Results 141 to 150 of about 55,959 (251)

Distinct Skin Penetration and Immune Responses to Ionic and Nanoparticulate Cobalt in Allergic Contact Dermatitis

Allergy, EarlyView.
Cobalt chloride (CoCl2) and cobalt nanoparticles (CoNPs) induce a shared, severity‐dependent inflammatory response in cobalt‐sensitized skin characterized by activation of interferon signaling, inflammatory pathways (TNF/NF‐κβ, IL6‐STAT3), apoptosis/UPR, cell cycle programs, and glycolysis.
Paulina Werner, Martin Schaier, Gabriel Braun, Anneli Julander, Klara Midander, Marlene Isaksson, Gunda Koellensperger, Lukas Wisgrill, Nanna Fyhrquist   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Airway Transcriptome in Type 2 Cytokine Biomarker‐High and ‐Low Severe Asthma

Allergy, EarlyView.
This study distinguishes severe asthma–related airway transcriptomic changes from the effects of high‐dose ICS. Most dysregulated genes in severe asthma show concordance with corticosteroid responses. Corticosteroid‐resistant T2‐high asthma featured T2‐high and epithelial barrier gene upregulation, while T2‐low asthma featured Th1/IL‐17 signatures. ASM,
Jiashu Shen, Rekha Chaudhuri, Stephen Bicknell, Adel H. Mansur, Rahul Shrimanker, Ian D. Pavord, Stephen J. Fowler, Vanessa Brown, Lorcan P. McGarvey, Peter H. Howarth, Sven‐Erik Dahlén, Ian M. Adcock, Nazanin Zounemat‐Kermani, Joseph R. Arron, Liam G. Heaney, David F. Choy, Timothy S. C. Hinks, Emanuele Marchi, Peter Bradding, on behalf of the UK Medical Research Council Refractory Asthma Stratification programme (RASP‐UK)   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Keratin 19 regulates cell cycle pathway and sensitivity of breast cancer cells to CDK inhibitors. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2019
Sharma P, Alsharif S, Bursch K, Parvathaneni S, Anastasakis DG, Chahine J, Fallatah A, Nicolas K, Sharma S, Hafner M, Kallakury B, Chung BM.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Spotlight on Yolk‐sac Tumors: Molecular Pathology, Current Diagnostics, and Novel Therapeutics

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Yolk‐sac tumors are an aggressive subtype of testicular cancer that significantly contribute to disease progression and therapy resistance, especially in adults. While testicular cancer generally has high cure rates with cisplatin‐based treatment, adult yolk‐sac tumors often appear as components of mixed tumors with poor response to
Evangelos Prokakis, Lisa Schneider, Felix Bremmer, Daniel Nettersheim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aniridia‐associated keratopathy: Clinical and molecular mechanisms of disease progression and emerging therapeutic targets

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Congenital aniridia is a rare genetic disorder primarily caused by pathogenic variants of the PAX6 gene. It leads to various panocular anomalies, including aniridia‐associated keratopathy (AAK). This review highlights recent insights into its pathogenesis, focusing on clinical staging, microstructural changes in the cornea and molecular ...
N. Szentmáry, S. Suiwal, M. Amini, F. N. Fries, A. Náray, L. Latta, Z. Li, S. Li, S. Liu, S. L. Hsu, S. Kundu, G. Tóth, S. Trusen, J. Zimmermann, B. Seitz, B. Käsmann‐Kellner, Z. Hoxha, A. Langenbucher, O. Stachs, M. Cortón‐Perez, K. Tory, A. Csorba, Z. Z. Nagy, M. C. Acosta, J. Gallar, M. Csidey, E. Maka, T. Stachon   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hair Degradation Patterns in Aquatic and Soil Environments

Archaeometry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hair is a biological material that can provide information in archaeology and forensics. Previous studies have mainly examined changes occurring post‐mortem. In this study, we focused on hair pulled out ante‐mortem. The aim of the study was to identify patterns in the degradation of hair in water and soil.
Katarzyna Palacz‐Ziółek, Monika Krzyżanowska, Rafał Ogórek, Marcin Kadej   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A luminal non‐coding RNA‐based genomic classifier confirms favourable outcomes in patients with clinically organ‐confined bladder cancer treated with radical cystectomy

BJU International, Volume 135, Issue 4, Page 648-656, April 2025.
Objective To further evaluate a genomic classifier (GC) in a cohort of patients undergoing radical cystectomy (RC), as long non‐coding RNA (lncRNA)‐based genomic profiling has suggested utility in identifying a distinct tumour subgroup corresponding to a favourable prognosis in patients with bladder cancer.
Joep J. de Jong, James A. Proudfoot, Siamak Daneshmand, Robert S. Svatek, Vikram Narayan, Ewan A. Gibb, Elai Davicioni, Shreyas Joshi, Aaron Dahmen, Roger Li, Brant A. Inman, Paras Shah, Iftach Chaplin, Jonathan Wright, Yair Lotan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain metastasis‐associated fibroblasts shape the tumour microenvironment to enhance cancer cell invasion

Brain Pathology, EarlyView.
Brain metastasis‐associated fibroblasts are active stromal components of the metastatic niche characterised by extracellular matrix remodelling and production of pro‐migratory mediators. They promote monocyte and cancer cell migration and enhance cancer cell invasion while having no growth‐promoting effect on cancer cells.
Barbora Výmolová, Lucie Pfeiferová, Tadeáš Karel Smetana, Petr Výmola, Nikola Ternerová, Michal Zubaľ, Michal Kolář, Jana Šáchová, Soňa Gyönyörová, Eva Balážiová, Magdalena Houdová Megová, Jakub Červenka, Helena Kupcová Skalníková, Michal Španko, Karel Smetana Jr., Lukáš Lacina, David Netuka, Robert Tomáš, Petr Bušek, Aleksi Šedo   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting KRAS for cancer therapy

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
In recent years, therapeutics targeted against KRAS proto‐oncogene GTPase (KRAS)‐mutant cancers have seen significant progress. Herein we outline the biology and epidemiology of KRAS alterations at the lineage and allele levels, reviewing the clinical evidence for KRASG12C inhibition from the discovery of the recessive switch pocket to sotorasib ...
Jianlong Jia, Ruonan Liu, Tonia A. Adamide, Isis E. Fernandez, Georgios T. Stathopoulos   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Downregulation of KRTAP2‐3 Suppresses Proliferation and Tumor Formation of Oral Cancer Cells via Inactivation of KRAS Signals

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
KRTAP2‐3 drives OSCC progression by sustaining both mesenchymal and proliferative properties through KRAS signaling. Loss of KRTAP2‐3 induces MET, suppresses KRAS pathway activation, and markedly reduces tumor cell proiferation and tumor formation as illustarted in Figure.
Qianqian Miao, Zhijun Huang, Kazuki Takahashi, Haruka Ibi, Kohei Miyazono, Katarzyna A. Podyma‐Inoue, Tetsuro Watabe   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source