Results 21 to 30 of about 290,727 (340)

Pharmacokinetics, absolute bioavailability and tolerability of ketamine after intranasal administration to dexmedetomidine sedated dogs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Intranasal ketamine has recently gained interest in human medicine, not only for its sedative, anaesthetic or analgesic properties, but also in the management of treatment resistant depression, where it has been shown to be an effective, fast acting ...
Croubels, Siska   +6 more
core   +1 more source

'Special K' and a loss of cell-to-cell adhesion in proximal tubule-derived epithelial cells: modulation of the adherens junction complex by ketamine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Ketamine, a mild hallucinogenic class C drug, is the fastest growing ‘party drug’ used by 16–24 year olds in the UK. As the recreational use of Ketamine increases we are beginning to see the signs of major renal and bladder complications. To date however,
A Masszi   +33 more
core   +7 more sources

Ketamine: NMDA receptors and beyond [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Human studies examining the effects of the dissociative anesthetic ketamine as a model for psychosis and as a rapidly acting antidepressant have spurred great interest in understanding ketamine's actions at molecular, cellular, and network levels ...
Izumi, Yukitoshi   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Ketamine exacerbates cortical neuroapoptosis under hyperoxic conditions by upregulating expression of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor subunit NR1 in the developing rat brain

open access: yesBMC Anesthesiology, 2018
Background Ketamine and hyperoxia are widely used in obstetric and pediatric settings. Either ketamine or hyperoxia has been reported to cause neuroapoptosis in the developing brain, and ketamine-induced neuronal apoptosis may involve a compensatory ...
Changyi Wu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Repeated Administration of Ketamine can Induce Hippocampal Neurodegeneration and Long-Term Cognitive Impairment via the ROS/HIF-1α Pathway in Developing Rats

open access: yesCellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2014
Background: Recent animal experiments have suggested that ketamine administration during development might induce widespread neurodegeneration and long-term cognitive deficits. The underlying mechanism is not fully understood.
Jia Yan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cortical Thickness Changes in Chronic Ketamine Users

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2021
Background: Previous studies have examined the effects of long-term ketamine use on gray matter volume. But it is unclear whether chronic ketamine use alters cortical thickness and whether cortical thickness changes in chronic ketamine users are ...
Jun Zhong   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cerebral and cardiovascular effects of analgesic doses of ketamine during a target controlled general anesthesia: a prospective randomized study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Introduction: Ketamine is increasingly being used in various pain settings. The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of an analgesic dose of ketamine in the bispectral index (BIS), spectral edge frequency (SEF-95), density spectral array (DSA),
Araujo, A. M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Safety, effectiveness and tolerability of sublingual ketamine in depression and anxiety: A retrospective study of off-label, at-home use

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
Intravenous and intranasal ketamine have been shown to be effective therapeutic options in patients suffering from treatment-resistant depression (TRD).
Kazi Hassan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Population scale data reveals the antidepressant effects of ketamine and other therapeutics approved for non-psychiatric indications. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Current therapeutic approaches to depression fail for millions of patients due to lag in clinical response and non-adherence. Here we provide new support for the antidepressant effect of an anesthetic drug, ketamine, by Inverse-Frequency Analysis of ...
Abagyan, Ruben   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Prenatal ketamine exposure causes abnormal development of prefrontal cortex in rat. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Ketamine is commonly used for anesthesia and as a recreational drug. In pregnant users, a potential neurotoxicity in offspring has been noted. Our previous work demonstrated that ketamine exposure of pregnant rats induces affective disorders and ...
Li, C   +6 more
core   +1 more source

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