Results 111 to 120 of about 22,612 (263)

Review Article: The Impact of the Gut Microbiome on Ulcerative Colitis Pharmacotherapy

open access: yesAlimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome modulates ulcerative colitis pharmacotherapy through microbial drug metabolism, immune regulation and altered drug bioavailability. Microbial composition influences response to aminosalicylates, corticosteroids, immunomodulators, biologics and small molecules, while microbiome‐targeted therapies show emerging promise.
Kate Collins   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ketogenic Diet and β‐Hydroxybutyrate Suppress Bladder Cancer Growth and Enhance Anti‐PD‐L1 Immunotherapy Efficacy

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
Ketogenic diet and β‐hydroxybutyrate (β‐HB) suppress bladder cancer growth through direct anti‐tumor mechanisms and enhance anti‐PD‐L1 immunotherapy efficacy. β‐HB upregulates PD‐L1 via JAK2‐STAT3 activation and remodels the tumor immune microenvironment, sensitizing tumors to immune checkpoint blockade. ABSTRACT The limited clinical efficacy of immune
Yuan Zeng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ketogenic Diet Alleviates Colorectal Cancer by Attenuating Macrophage M2 Polarisation Triggered by Oncometabolite MMA Derived From the Gut Microbiota

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Proposed mechanism of the ketogenic diet‐microbiota‐MMA‐immune axis in CRC. (Part 1) A ketogenic diet remodels gut microbiota homeostasis by depleting MMA‐producing bacteria, thereby reducing the accumulation of the oncometabolite (MMA). (Part 2) At the molecular level, MMA acts as a ligand that binds to Rap1, activating the downstream MAPK/ERK ...
Yang Lu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prurigo Pigmentosa – an increasingly diagnosed dermatological condition associated with ketogenic diet

open access: yesJDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft, EarlyView.
SUMMARY Prurigo pigmentosa (PP) is a rare inflammatory dermatosis, clinically characterized by intensely pruritic, erythematous papules and papulovesicles, with reticular hyperpigmentation upon healing. We herein report four cases in adults of different ethnic backgrounds, in which the disease was associated with ketogenic metabolic states due to ...
Antigona Aliu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Ketogenic Diet Lipid Composition on Anxiety-Like Behavior and Neurometabolic Profile in Healthy Rats. [PDF]

open access: yesMol Neurobiol
Gurgel GG   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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