Results 111 to 120 of about 42,303 (288)

Prediction of treatment response in infantile epileptic spasms syndrome using EEG phase–amplitude coupling

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Treatment selection for infantile epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS) is complex and multifaceted, and currently no electroencephalogram (EEG) biomarkers can guide this decision by predicting treatment response. We tested the predictive value of phase–amplitude coupling (PAC) as IESS patients are known to have elevated PAC.
Soudeh Mostaghimi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real‐world effectiveness of highly purified cannabidiol in epilepsy associated with 15q11.2‐q13.1 duplication and deletion syndromes: A multicenter study

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract This multicenter retrospective study evaluated the effectiveness and safety of highly purified cannabidiol (CBD) in 22 patients with 15q11.2‐q13.1 duplication or deletion syndromes (15q‐DDS), including 12 with 15q duplication syndrome (dup15q) and 10 with Angelman syndrome (AS). Median (interquartile range [IQR]) age at CBD initiation was 14.5
Emanuele Cerulli Irelli   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic ketogenic diet as treatment for anorexia nervosa

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition
Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a severe psychiatric disorder. However, we lack neurobiological models and interventions to explain and treat the core characteristics of food restriction, feeling fat, and body size overestimation.
Guido K. W. Frank, Barbara Scolnick
doaj   +1 more source

”Not always the magic bullet”—Insufficient seizure control by ketogenic dietary therapies in Glut1 Deficiency Syndrome

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Ketogenic dietary therapies (KDTs) are the treatment of choice for Glut1 Deficiency Syndrome (Glut1DS), providing dietary ketones as an alternative fuel to the brain and effectively controlling seizures. Recent evidence indicates insufficient seizure control in Glut1DS patients despite adequate KDT and ketosis.
Joerg Klepper, Eva Runkel, Lucia Kiesel
wiley   +1 more source

D,L‐3‐hydroxybutyrate in the treatment of glucose transporter 1 deficiency syndrome (Glut1DS)

open access: yesJIMD Reports
Background Deficiency of the Glut1 transporter due to mono‐allelic variants in SLC2A1 causes hypoglycorrhachia, resulting in a neurological spectrum from neonatal epilepsy to adult‐onset paroxysmal movement disorders (PMD).
Aya Amer   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

TOWARD, a metabolic health intervention, demonstrates robust 1-year weight loss and cost-savings through deprescription

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition
BackgroundCost, scalability, and durability represent major challenges to the implementation of intensive lifestyle treatments for obesity and diabetes.
Laura Buchanan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Practical consensus recommendations for polytherapy involving stiripentol in Dravet syndrome: A nominal group approach

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Dravet syndrome (DS) is a drug‐resistant developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, often requiring three or more antiseizure medications (ASMs). Consequently, the therapeutic landscape is highly complex, combining DS‐specific agents (stiripentol, STP; cannabidiol, CBD; fenfluramine, FFA), non‐specific ASMs, and non‐pharmacologic ...
J. Helen Cross   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A randomized feasibility trial of the modified Atkins diet in older adults with mild cognitive impairment due to Alzheimer’s disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology
BackgroundAlzheimer’s disease (AD) is increasing in prevalence, but effective treatments for its cognitive impairment remain severely limited. This study investigates the impact of ketone body production through dietary manipulation on memory in persons ...
Alison Buchholz   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

ILAE dietary treatments task force special report: Maternal ketogenic diet exposure in epilepsy pregnancy registries—A call to action

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Ketogenic dietary therapies (KDTs) are increasingly used worldwide as a non‐pharmacological treatment for epilepsy, including among people of childbearing potential. In many cases, KDTs allow for the reduction of antiseizure medications (ASMs) and lower drug exposure during pregnancy.
Magnhild Kverneland   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Replacement of Dietary Carbohydrate with Protein versus Fat Differentially Alters Postprandial Circulating Hormones and Macronutrient Metabolism in Dogs

open access: yesMetabolites
The effect of dietary macronutrients on fasting and postprandial responses was examined. Thirty-six healthy dogs were fed a high-carbohydrate (HiCHO) food once daily for 5 weeks, followed by randomization to either a high-protein, low-carbohydrate ...
Matthew Irick Jackson
doaj   +1 more source

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