Results 141 to 150 of about 10,246 (237)

High‐Altitude Adaptation of Frogs (Case Study: Nanorana parkeri): From Physiological Phenotypes to AltitudeOmics

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
High altitudes are challenging for the animals that inhabit these environments. The Xizang plateau frog (Nanorana parkeri) survives in high‐altitude environments through a synergistic strategy of metabolic remodeling and protein expression adjustment to optimize energy efficiency and enhance cellular protection.
Xuejing Zhang, Yonggang Niu, Shengkang Men, Yanghuilin Zhang, Xiaolong Tang, Kenneth B. Storey, Qiang Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selective excitatory effects of γ‐glutamyl‐glycine, a glutathione metabolite, on GluN1 NMDA and mGlu5 receptors impacting synaptic plasticity

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Gamma‐glutamyl dipeptides are essentially produced after glutathione (GSH) degradation. While several γ‐glutamyl dipeptides have been detected in different organs and body fluids, their biological activity remains elusive. This is the case for γ‐Glutamyl‐Glycine (γ‐Glu‐Gly) which has been found in different brain areas.
Sandro Andreu, Victoria Gizzi, Ugo Pasco, Fatiha Sebih, Yattou Zitouni, Pablo Jimenez, Valérie Rolland, Alain Chavanieu, Sébastien Estaran, Matthieu Rousset, Thierry Cens, Guillaume Cazals, Pierre Charnet, Janique Guiramand, Catherine Cohen‐Solal, Claudine Ménard, Marie‐Céleste de Jésus Ferreira, Nathalie Chevallier, Sonia Cantel, Michel Vignes, Julien Roussel   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

A price check on the ketogenic diet for adults with epilepsy in Australia

Epilepsia Open
Objective The ketogenic diet is an established and effective treatment for drug‐resistant epilepsy and is an emerging therapy for other conditions. Affordability of therapeutic ketogenic diets for epilepsy has not been well studied.
Lillian King, Jessica Maccarrone, Ashwinpreet Kaur, Susanna Chen, Patrick Kwan, Terence J. O'Brien, Neha Kaul   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prurigo Pigmentosa – an increasingly diagnosed dermatological condition associated with ketogenic diet

JDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft, EarlyView.
SUMMARY Prurigo pigmentosa (PP) is a rare inflammatory dermatosis, clinically characterized by intensely pruritic, erythematous papules and papulovesicles, with reticular hyperpigmentation upon healing. We herein report four cases in adults of different ethnic backgrounds, in which the disease was associated with ketogenic metabolic states due to ...
Antigona Aliu, Milan Vidakovic, Marcel Krauß, Julia Hyun, Frank Oellig, Thilo Gambichler, Valentina Laura Müller, Alexander Kreuter   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical and genetic characterization of intellectual disability

Developmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
This study examines the etiological factors and comorbidities in a large cohort of Finnish patients with intellectual disability. Genetic causes—including chromosomal abnormalities and pathogenic gene variants—were more frequently identified in individuals with moderate to profound intellectual disability.
Aarni Venetvaara, Minna Kraatari‐Tiri, Jussi‐Pekka Tolonen, Marko Merikukka, IDGEN Study Group, Hannaleena Kokkonen, Teija Paakkola, Susanna Varis, Antti Dahl, Jarmo Körkkö, Jonna Komulainen‐Ebrahim, Jukka Moilanen, Johanna Uusimaa, Outi Kuismin, Elisa Rahikkala   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

International consensus recommendations for identifying malnutrition in children with neurological impairment

Developmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
Abstract Children with neurological impairment (CNI) are at increased risk of malnutrition because of functional, medical, and socioeconomic challenges. However, difficulties in obtaining reliable anthropometric measurements and differences in body composition limit the usefulness of conventional nutritional indicators.
Sarah Vermilyea, Jodi Wolff, Gina Rempel, Jessie M. Hulst, Koen Huysentruyt, Mandy Neudecker, Denise Kennedy, Valérie Marchand, Erika Ochoa‐Ortiz, Richard D. Stevenson, Promoting International Collaboration for Nutrition in Neurological Impairment in Children (PICNNIC) Working Group, Lucinda Lourens, Mark Conaway, Tejas S. Desai, Mercedes Ruiz Brunner, Nathalia Sanchez Vargas, Valeria Martinez Tenorio, Kristie L. Bell, Claudio Romano, Richard Grossberg   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Corrigendum: Successful application of dietary ketogenic metabolic therapy in patients with glioblastoma: a clinical study

Frontiers in Nutrition
Andreas Kiryttopoulos, Athanasios E. Evangeliou, Irene Katsanika, Ioannis Boukovinas, Nikolaos Foroglou, Basilios Zountsas, Angeliki Cheva, Vaios Nikolopoulos, Thomas Zaramboukas, Tomas Duraj, Thomas N. Seyfried, Martha Spilioti   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dapagliflozin Alters Plasma Metabolome in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes During Ketosis

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Use of sodium‐glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) in patients with type 1 diabetes (T1D) is limited by increased risk of ketoacidosis. We aimed to determine metabolic pathways affected by SGLT2i treatment in adults with T1D during ketosis induced by insulin withdrawal.
Rosa Yang, Kevin Cho, Max C. Petersen, Kai E. Jones, Gary J. Patti, Janet B. McGill, Samantha A. DiGruccio   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energetic dysregulations in psychotic disorders: Targets for new therapeutics

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
The present review synthesizes literature documenting aberrant energy production and use, specifically related to mitochondrial and redox dysregulation, in psychotic disorders. Findings from different levels of investigation—genetic, cellular, and in vivo imaging—converge on aberrant energy metabolism as a hallmark of psychotic disorders.
Jacey Anderson, Kai‐Christian Sonntag, Thao Do Vy Le, Kaitlin Shannon, Chao Wang, Fei Du, Xi Chen, Donna McPhie, Dost Ongur, Bruce Cohen, Virginie‐Anne Chouinard   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The diagnostic order of migraine–depression comorbidity associates with physical, mental, and social disability

Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives/Background There is a known bidirectional association between migraine and depression; however, potential effects of the diagnostic trajectory of the diseases are not known. Therefore, we investigated the association of the diagnostic order of migraine and depression with the physical and mental health status of groups with ...
Daniel Baksa, Nora Eszlari, Dora Torok, Tamas Nagy, Gabor Hullam, Peter Petschner, Gyorgy Bagdy, Gabriella Juhasz   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source