Results 61 to 70 of about 22,654 (262)

Associations between the gut microbiota, immune cells, and different subtypes of epilepsy: A Mendelian randomization study

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The gut microbiota (GM) plays a role in epilepsy development via the microbiota–gut–brain axis. However, its relationship with various epilepsy subtypes and its mediating role through immune cells remain unclear. Thus, identifying the GM linked to specific epilepsy subtypes and investigating immune mechanisms to predict epilepsy risk,
Xu Zhang, Zhenlin Yang, Jingjing Guo, Yuanxin Wei, Jinzi Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The ketogenic diet and hypoxia promote mitophagy in the context of glaucoma

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
Mitochondrial homeostasis includes balancing organelle biogenesis with recycling (mitophagy). The ketogenic diet protects retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) from glaucoma-associated neurodegeneration, with a concomitant increase in mitochondrial biogenesis ...
Autumn B. Morgan, Yan Fan, Denise M. Inman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Confirmatory study on the retention rate of ketogenic diet therapy and related factors in children with drug‐resistant epilepsy: A single‐center cohort study

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To confirm the retention rate of ketogenic diet therapy (KDT) in children with drug‐resistant epilepsy and identify its related factors through a cohort analysis. Methods This was a single‐center cohort study. Baseline data were collected, and regular follow‐up was conducted after KDT treatment. The retention rate of KDT at different
Jie Zhang, Qiang Gu, Yuan Wu, Han Xie, Cuijie Wei, Yao Zhang, Taoyun Ji, Xinhua Bao, Xingzhi Chang, Yuehua Zhang, Yuwu Jiang, Ye Wu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE IMPACT OF THE KETOGENIC DIET ON CHOLESTEROL LEVELS IN “HYPER RESPONDERS”

American Journal of Preventive Cardiology, 2023
Therapeutic Area: Nutrition/Exercise Background: The ketogenic diet has been popularized as a rapid weight loss diet. Though advertised as safe, the cardiovascular implications of this diet have not been fully understood.
Tyler Schmidt, MD., David M Harmon, MD., Erica Kludtke, RN., Alicia Mickow, ARPN., CNP., MSN., Vinaya Simha, M.B.B.S, MD., Stephen Kopecky, MD.   +5 more
doaj  

Is highly purified cannabidiol a treatment opportunity for drug‐resistant epilepsy in subjects with typical Rett syndrome and CDKL5 deficiency disorder?

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of adjunctive, highly purified Cannabidiol (Epidiolex®) in individuals with drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) due to genetically determined typical Rett Syndrome (RTT) and CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder (CDD). Methods We recruited subjects with genetically confirmed typical RTT and CDD with
Aglaia Vignoli, Giulia Prato, Enrico Alfei, Irene Bagnasco, Alberto Danieli, Massimiliano Celario, Jacopo Favaro, Sara Matricardi, Francesca Felicia Operto, Alessandro Orsini, Davide Paolo Bernasconi, Nicola Pietrafusa, Emilia Ricci, Luca Manfredini, Giulia Balletto, Paolo Bonanni, Maria Paola Canevini, Valentina De Giorgis, Lino Nobili, Stefano Sartori, Miriam Nella Savini, Ilaria Viganò, Nicola Specchio   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ketogenic diets

Indian Journal of Medical Research, 2018
Ketogenic diets are characterized by a marked reduction in carbohydrates (usually to
Joshi Shilpa, Viswanathan Mohan
openaire   +3 more sources

The upside of epilepsy: Theories of an evolutionary paradox

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract The persistence of common, heritable conditions, like epilepsy, that are associated with reduced reproductive fitness is an evolutionary paradox. Endogenous analgesic, anti‐depressant, and inflammatory mechanisms able to repair compromised functions can offer advantages in unexpected crises.
Alyssa Ailion, Christoph Helmstaedter, Annamaria Vezzani, Matthias J. Koepp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Food Toxicology and Safety: Evaluating Dietary Risks and Functional Ingredients

Food Bioengineering, EarlyView.
The pyramid's foundation reminds us that true health begins with daily habits—engage in 30–60 min of physical activity, nurture social connections and secure 7–9 h of restorative sleep each night to support metabolism, mood regulation, and hormonal balance—while continuously hydrating with 8–12 glasses of water and unsweetened herbal infusions (green ...
Sujaritha Jayaraj, Lavanya Kothandan, Vijay Babu Murugan, Saravana Kumar Prakash, Vandhana Vijayakumar, Elizabeth Rani   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ketogenic diet in the treatment of cancer – Where do we stand?

Molecular Metabolism, 2020
Background: Cancer is one of the greatest public health challenges worldwide, and we still lack complementary approaches to significantly enhance the efficacy of standard anticancer therapies.
Daniela D. Weber, Sepideh Aminzadeh-Gohari, Julia Tulipan, Luca Catalano, René G. Feichtinger, Barbara Kofler   +5 more
doaj  

Research progress on the role of inflammatory mediators in the pathogenesis of epilepsy

Ibrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 44-58, Spring 2025.
In the central nervous system, activated immune cells lead to the overproduction of inflammatory mediators through the corresponding signal pathway. Under the stimulation of inflammatory factors, neuroinflammation ultimately occurs. Overexpression of inflammatory mediators and activated immunocytes plays an important role in the emergence and ...
Yue Yu, Fei‐Ji Sun
wiley   +1 more source