Results 91 to 100 of about 52,379 (262)

Early death or retransplantation in adults after orthotopic liver transplantation: Can outcome be predicted? [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
Early, reliable outcome prediction after a liver transplant would help improve organ use by minimizing unnecessary retransplantations. At the same time, early intervention in those cases destined to fail may ameliorate the high morbidity and mortality ...
Doyle, HR   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting Lactate and Lactylation in Cancer Metabolism and Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactate, once deemed a metabolic waste, emerges as a central regulator of cancer progression. This review elucidates how lactate and its epigenetic derivative, protein lactylation, orchestrate tumor metabolism, immune suppression, and therapeutic resistance.
Jiajing Gong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ X‐Ray Tomography and Acoustic Emission Monitoring of Damage Evolution in C/C‐SiC Composites Fabricated by Liquid Silicon Infiltration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates how the internal structure of fiber‐reinforced ceramic composites affects their resistance to damage. By combining 3D X‐ray imaging with acoustic emission monitoring during mechanical testing, it reveals how silicon distribution influences crack formation.
Yang Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of D-β-Hydroxybutyric Acid on Body Fat in Japanese Adults: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study

open access: yesObesities
Ketone metabolism is currently being spotlighted for its health benefits. Strict dietary carbohydrate restriction is required to increase plasma ketone levels, which can be achieved with D-β-hydroxybutyric acid (D-BHB) supplementation as well. Although 2.
Shohei Katsuya   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A randomised trial of a medium-chain TAG diet as treatment for dogs with idiopathic epilepsy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Despite appropriate antiepileptic drug treatment, approximately one-third of humans and dogs with epilepsy continue experiencing seizures, emphasising the importance for new treatment strategies to improve the quality of life of people or dogs with ...
Brian Zanghi   +17 more
core   +3 more sources

Single‐Cell Transcriptomic Atlases of Camels and Cattle Unravel Molecular Evolution of Digestive and Metabolic Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We generated multi‐tissue single‐cell transcriptomic atlases of camels and cattle, uncovering conserved and lineage‐specific cellular features across digestive and metabolic systems. Cross‐species comparisons revealed the evolutionary origin of the camel glandular sac and identified novel cell populations linked to physiological specialization ...
Tao Shi   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of the ketone body ?-hydroxybutyrate on the neuronal transcriptome

open access: yesTranslation
The ketogenic diet is emerging as an effective therapeutic option for patients with neurological disorders. The diet results in metabolism of fatty acids to ketone bodies like ?-hydroxybutyrates (BHBs), which serve as an alternative fuel source for ...
Zayn Cheema   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fish and amphibians as test organisms for evaluation of effects caused by chemicals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
A large number of chemicals can contaminate aquatic environments and therefore be exposed to fish and amphibians during their sensitive stages of development.
Carlsson, Gunnar
core  

Development and Structural Characterization of UTE‐156, a Covalent Inhibitor of the VCP/p97 AAA+ ATPase

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The AAA+ ATPase Valosin‐containing protein (VCP/p97) regulates protein homeostasis by unfolding ubiquitinated substrates. Here, we describe UTE‐156, a novel irreversible covalent inhibitor that modifies Cys522 in the D2 ATPase motor domain. Although its pharmacochemical limitations preclude immediate therapeutic use, UTE‐156 serves as a valuable ...
Daniela Tamayo‐Jaramillo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ketone body kinetics in humans: a mathematical model.

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1984
A model has been developed to account for ketone body kinetics in man based on data following bolus injections of [14C]acetoacetate (A) and [14C]beta-OH butyrate (B) into normal humans in the postabsorptive state.
M E Wastney, S E Hall, M Berman
doaj   +1 more source

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