Results 61 to 70 of about 52,379 (262)

Fabrication, Properties, and Applications of Scaffolds for Bone Tissue Regeneration

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review explores cutting‐edge biomaterials and fabrication techniques for scaffolds in bone tissue regeneration. It conducts a critical comparison of various strategies, meticulously analyzes the key contradictions in the field, and outlines an integrated development path spanning from biomaterial selection to clinical application, while ...
Shangsi Chen, Min Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Lattice Structures for Bone Replacement: The Intersection of Bone Biomechanics, Lattice Design, and Additive Manufacturing

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review outlines how understanding bone's biology, hierarchical architecture, and mechanical anisotropy informs the design of lattice structures that replicate bone morphology and mechanical behavior. Additive manufacturing enables the fabrication of orthopedic implants that incorporate such structures using a range of engineering materials ...
Stylianos Kechagias, Maxwell J. Munford, Frederik C.H. Masure, Richard J. van Arkel, Reece N Oosterbeek   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ketone body therapy: from the ketogenic diet to the oral administration of ketone ester

Journal of Lipid Research, 2014
Ketone bodies (KBs), acetoacetate and β-hydroxybutyrate (βHB), were considered harmful metabolic by-products when discovered in the mid-19th century in the urine of patients with diabetic ketoacidosis.
Sami A. Hashim, Theodore B. VanItallie
doaj   +1 more source

Neuroprotective effects of a ketogenic diet in combination with exogenous ketone salts following acute spinal cord injury

Neural Regeneration Research, 2020
We have previously shown that induction of ketosis by ketogenic diet (KD) conveyed neuroprotection following spinal cord injury in rodent models, however, clinical translation may be limited by the slow raise of ketone levels when applying KD in the ...
Bo-Tao Tan, Hui Jiang, Aaron J Moulson, Xiao-Liang Wu, Wen-Chun Wang, Jie Liu, Ward T Plunet, Wolfram Tetzlaff   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anti‐Slip Material‐Based Strategies and Approaches

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review highlights the principle mechanisms of slipping at the microscale, linking contact mechanics with a friction behavior model for surface interfaces. Main strategies to develop anti‐slip properties to the surfaces are discussed alongside standardized testing approaches.
Sogand Abbaspoor‐Zanjani, Carlo Antonini, Teresa Gatti, Mengjiao Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent advances in the application of stable isotope ratio analysis in forensic chemistry [PDF]

, 2010
This review paper updates the previous literature in relation to the continued and developing use of stable isotope ratio analysis in samples which are relevant to forensic science.
Benson, Benson, Benson, Bernstein, Besacier, Billault, Bowen, Brenna, Buchanan, Carter, Carter, Casale, de Korompay, Desage, Ehleringer, Ehleringer, Farmer, Farmer, Fraser, Fraser, Hilary A. S. Buchanan, James G. Fraser, Kathleen A. Savage, Kelly, Kurashima, Lock, Mas, Meier-Augenstein, Meier-Augenstein, Meier-Augenstein, Niamh Nic Daeid, Nissenbaum, Palhol, Pierrini, Podlesak, Quirk, Sarah L. Cresswell, Shibuya, Taylor, van Es, Widory   +40 more
core   +1 more source

Engineered Microfluidic Organoid Systems: New Paradigms for Menopause Mechanism Research and Personalized Medicine

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review explores the integration of microfluidic technology with organoid systems as an innovative platform for studying menopausea complex multi‐organ condition. By enabling precise simulation of inter‐organ communication and hormone responses, microfluidic organoids offer a physiologically relevant model for investigating menopausal syndrome and ...
Qianyi Zhang, He Huang, Hongliang Dong, Qiang Ma, Hongyan Jin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ketone Body Infusion With 3‐Hydroxybutyrate Reduces Myocardial Glucose Uptake and Increases Blood Flow in Humans: A Positron Emission Tomography Study

Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2017
Background High levels of ketone bodies are associated with improved survival as observed with regular exercise, caloric restriction, and—most recently—treatment with sodium–glucose linked transporter 2 inhibitor antidiabetic drugs.
Lars C. Gormsen, Mads Svart, Henrik Holm Thomsen, Esben Søndergaard, Mikkel H. Vendelbo, Nana Christensen, Lars Poulsen Tolbod, Hendrik Johannes Harms, Roni Nielsen, Henrik Wiggers, Niels Jessen, Jakob Hansen, Hans Erik Bøtker, Niels Møller   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increased Glucose Availability Attenuates Myocardial Ketone Body Utilization

Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2020
Background Perturbations in myocardial substrate utilization have been proposed to contribute to the pathogenesis of cardiac dysfunction in diabetic subjects.
Manoja K. Brahma, Chae‐Myeong Ha, Mark E. Pepin, Sobuj Mia, Zhihuan Sun, John C. Chatham, Kirk M. Habegger, Evan Dale Abel, Andrew J. Paterson, Martin E. Young, Adam R. Wende   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ketone Bodies Preserve Mitochondria Through Epigenetics

JACC: Basic to Translational Science, 2023
[Figure: see text]
Risa Mukai, Junichi Sadoshima
openaire   +2 more sources