Results 151 to 160 of about 177,505 (309)

A Radioresistant‐Tumor‐Targeted Nanoparticle for X‐Ray‐Controlled Nitric Oxide Release to Potentiate Radiotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The PBTN targets GRP78 and, upon X‐ray irradiation, generates ONOO− to induce immunogenic cell death, thereby activating CD8+ T cells and establishing a systemic antitumor immune response. ABSTRACT Nitric oxide (NO) treated radioresistant tumors by relieving hypoxia and blocking DNA repair, but its nonselective toxicity has precluded therapeutic use ...
Wanze Zhang, Xiaoyan Yin, Ting Wang, Hongfu Zhao, Zhipeng Zhao, Jinbao Wang, Cheng Tao, Xuanchu Ge, Yanze Li, Linlin Liu, Fuxin Xue   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Lactate Boosts Ruminococcus via Histone Lactylation to Mediate Time‐Restricted Feeding Protection in Crohn's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TRF enriches Ruminococcus, a bacterial genus producing SCFAs, and activates the epithelial HIF‐1α signaling pathway. This mechanism protects the colonic mucosa from inflammatory insults in colitis models. Mechanistically, gut lactate production during starvation and refeeding mediates H4K12la, which increases SLC9A3 expression and creates an acidic gut
Linwen Huang, Huishi Tan, Senhui Weng, Yuntao Liu, Lingxu Song, Shaoyu Cheng, Zelong Lin, Jiawei Chen, Fei Tan, Jun Wang, Jinke Huang, Linkun Cai, Jiwei Chai, Cailing Zhong, Yanqiang Shi, Wendi Zhang, Haiyan Zhang, Chongyang Huang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ki67 Measurement [PDF]

, 2020
openaire   +1 more source

Decoding IGLL5 Mutation‐Mediated BCR Signaling: A Novel Mechanism of CD8+ T Cell Exhaustion and Ocular MALT Lymphoma Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
OAML harbors recurrent IGLL5 mutations that reinforce CD79A/CD79B‐associated BCR signaling. Mechanistic analysis of the S47G and A54G variants reveals induction of CXCL10/CXCL11, enhanced CD8+ T‐cell recruitment, and exhaustion‐associated dysfunction, supporting an immune‐tolerant niche.
Andi Zhao, Haoyu Wei, Chenyu Zhou, Xinping Sun, Shuyan Da, Haiyu Liu, Zijin Wang, Hui Zhu, Shiya Shen, Qing Shao, Qi Gong, Hu Liu, Xuejuan Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Dual‐Responsive Versatile Nanohybrid Orchestrating Tumor Elimination and Tumor‐Associated Osteolysis Restoration via Sequential Release

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The versatile CaO2@CuMOF@HAP nanohybrid demonstrates an outstanding MMP9/pH‐triggered release performance for sequential release of osteogenic growth peptide into deep‐seated tumor‐infiltrated bone destruction areas and dual ions into tumor cells, enabling efficient tumor‐associated osteolysis restoration and tumor elimination for more comprehensive ...
Lan Liu, Han‐Zhe Liu, Zhe‐Nan Liu, Tong Wang, Li‐Li Yu, Qiu‐Jing Li, Zi‐Yi Chen, Guo‐Feng Luo, Zheng‐Jun Shang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activation of ERBB4 Pathway Inhibits Pathological Transdifferentiation of Lung Epithelial Progenitors into CD66c+ Basal Cells in Severe Lung Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In fibrotic distal lung regions, CD66c+ basal cells emerge as a pathological state. Using human distal lung organoids, this study identifies CD66c+ basal cells as a pro‐fibrotic state arising through transdifferentiation from secretory, AT2, and basal cells.
Kaijun Lin, Xinran Deng, Haonan Wang, Yamei Jiang, Jian Sun, Hailin Ding, Ming Ye, Xiaoting Wang, Yu Wang, Li Yuan, Zhenju Song, Xinhua Lin, Shenfei Sun, Ning Jiang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activation profile of Mycobacterium tuberculosis-specific CD4+ T cells reflects disease activity, irrespective of HIV status [PDF]

, 2016
Gideon, HP, Goliath, RT, Oni, T, Riou, C, Wilkinson, KA, Wilkinson, RJ   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Proton FLASH Exposure Preserves Gut Commensal Microbiomes and Spares Intestinal Stem Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study highlights the role of Proton FLASH abdominal irradiation in sparing of intestinal stem cells and preservation of key gut microbial population resulting minimization of radiation toxicity in intestinal epithelium in mice. Our findings support the potential of Proton FLASH to improve the therapeutic ratio for abdominal radiation exposure ...
Rishi Man Chugh, Payel Bhanja, Emily Schueddig, Jufri Setianegara, Yuting Lin, Kenny Guida, Shujah Rehman, Stacey Krepel, Devin Koestler, Ronald C. Chen, Katherine L. Cook, Subhrajit Saha   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

SMAD4 Palmitoylation Drives a Metabolic‐Transcriptional Circuit to Promote Tumorigenesis and Confers Radiosensitivity in Pancreatic Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies palmitoylation as a novel regulatory modification of SMAD4, mediated by ZDHHC22/APT2. It activates fatty acid synthesis, creating a self‐reinforcing SMAD4–FASN–palmitate feedback loop that drives pancreatic cancer growth and enhances radiotherapy sensitivity.
Yang Wang, Shan Zhang, Junping Bai, Xiaobing Li, Yi Han, Min Ji, Chongyi Jiang, Xiaobei Ge, Tianyu Yu, Yongying Hou, Jun Zhang, Wangting Li, Yiran Song, Jiaying Cai, Yingqun Zhou, Liwei An, Feng Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

G3BP1 Succinylation at K413 is Critical for Cardiac Function by Modulating PI3K‐AKT‐mTOR Signal Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic illustrating the impact of G3BP1 succinylation at K413 on cardiac function. In the healthy human heart, G3BP1 succinylation maintains homeostatic mTOR signaling. In patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) and heart failure (HF), G3BP1 de‐succinylation induces RagA expression and disrupts the binding of the TSC1/2 complex, leading to the ...
Yuan Zhang, Cancan Yao, Yan Chen, Ke Cai, Zhouping Lu, Boxuan Wu, Kun Yu, Yan Shi, Jianyuan Zhao, Xiangyu Zhou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source