Results 191 to 200 of about 203,911 (336)

Neural Circuits between Nodose Ganglion and Pulmonary Neuroendocrine Cells Regulate Lung Inflammatory Responses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TRPA1+αCGRP+ sensory neurons in the nodose ganglion detect external insults such as lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and interact directly with pulmonary neuroendocrine cells (PNECs), promoting their activation and proliferation. This neural‐epithelial interaction amplifies lung inflammation.
Jie Chen, Shitao Xie, Zhekai Lin, Caiqi Zhao, Rujia Tao, Yingying Ma, Xiaoyan Chen, Renlan Wu, Qingjian Han, Pengfei Sui, Sheng Wang, Hongbin Ji, Hai Song, Xiaoming Zhang, Yangang Sun, Yuanlin Song, Xiao Su   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mutation signature analysis identifies increased mutation caused by tobacco smoke associated DNA adducts in larynx squamous cell carcinoma compared with oral cavity and oropharynx. [PDF]

, 2019
Squamous cell carcinomas of the head and neck (HNSCC) arise from mucosal keratinocytes of the upper aero-digestive tract. Despite a common cell of origin and similar driver-gene mutations which divert cell fate from differentiation to proliferation ...
Curry, Joseph, den Breems, Nicoline Y, Johnson, Jennifer M., Luginbuhl, Adam J., Martinez-Outshoorn, Ubaldo E., Nwagu, Uche, Poojan, Shiv, Richa, Tony, South, Andrew P., Zhan, Tingting   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Dynamics of the Mammalian Placental Metabolome in Placentogenesis and Embryonic Development

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies three metabolic stages (E8.5, E9.5–10.5, E11.5–14.5) and two transition periods (E8.5–9.5, E10.5–11.5) in mouse placental development. NAD(H) emerges as a key dynamic metabolite that enhances embryonic growth through accelerated segmentation and increased proliferation of mouse embryonic stem cell (mESC)‐induced presomitic ...
Gang Chen, Zichen Liu, Mengyi Wei, Qian Li, Liang Wu, Kunyuan Yu, Yanhong Xu, Dainan Yu, Wenwu Ma, Hongmei Wang, Ng Shyh‐Chang, Jinglei Zhai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulating Tumor Metabolic Reprogramming with Biomimetic Co‐Delivery of Simvastatin and Kynureninase for Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
After the intravenous injection of biomimetic and pH/ROS‐responsive PTSK@CRM, the nanoparticles can be accumulated in tumors and release Sim and KYNase to inhibit the tumor growth, regulate the metabolism of cholesterol and Kyn, and reverse the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment.
Jiaxin Yin, Shengcai Yang, Zengguang Liu, Songchen Zhao, Siyu Sun, Ziling Liu, Quanshun Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Remimazolam Ameliorates Autistic‐Like Behaviors via Suppression of Ferroptosis in VTA Dopaminergic Neurons in a Mouse Model of ASD

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The ultra‐short‐acting sedative remimazolam has a sustained therapeutic effect on the core symptoms of VPA‐exposed mice. Remimazolam, a GABA agonist, exerts its therapeutic effects by protecting dopamine neurons in the VTA of VPA‐exposed mice. Meanwhile, ferroptosis is the critical mechanism by which remimazolam protects VTA dopaminergic neurons and ...
Yuxin Zhang, Jianwei Lin, Chaoyang Tong, Xin Fu, Mengqin Shan, Yue Huang, Kan Zhang, Jijian Zheng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

DEL‐1 is an Endogenous Senolytic Protein that Inhibits Senescence‐Associated Bone Loss

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Senescent bone marrow stromal cells accumulate in the aging bone microenvironment, promoting bone degeneration. DEL‐1, an endogenous secreted protein, acts as a natural senolytic that selectively eliminates these cells. By engaging a β3 integrin/CD73/adenosine/p38 MAPK/BCL‐2 pathway, DEL‐1 counters aging‐related bone loss, revealing promising ...
Jong‐Hyung Lim, Kridtapat Sirisereephap, Hui Wang, Giulia Trimaglio, Kyoung‐Jin Chung, Jonathan Korostoff, Tetsuhiro Kajikawa, Xiaofei Li, Meircurius D.C. Surboyo, Tomoki Maekawa, Triantafyllos Chavakis, George Hajishengallis   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic Nanoscale Biophysical Cues as a Basis for the Induction of Glioblastoma‐Like Transcriptional Programs in Astrocytes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Stochastic nanoscale physical cues induce glioblastoma (GBM)‐associated transcriptional traits in naïve astrocytes leading to spontaneous formation of spheroids. Cells within spheroids express activated‐MMP2 and a differential gene expression pattern involving P53 and NOTCH3, providing evidence for a role for changes in brain topography, as observed in
Laurent Starck, Tobias Butelmann, Sabrina Hogan, Melika Sarem, Bernd Heimrich, Ritwick Sawarkar, Marie‐Françoise Ritz, Gregor Hutter, V. Prasad Shastri   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antibody Ki67 Staining Method [PDF]

, 2020
openaire   +1 more source

Wedelolactone, a Novel TLR2 Agonist, Promotes Neutrophil Differentiation and Ameliorates Neutropenia: A Multi‐Omics Approach to Unravel the Mechanism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Wedelolactone (WED), a natural TLR2 agonist, promotes neutrophil differentiation and enhances bactericidal function, offering a potential therapeutic strategy for neutropenia. Using a multi‐omics approach, this study reveals that WED activates the TLR2/MEK/ERK pathway, upregulating key transcription factors (PU.1, CEBPβ) to drive neutrophil development.
Long Wang, Zhichao Li, Tianci Hu, Qinyao Li, Linwei Zhang, Xinyue Mei, Xiao Qi, Sheng Liu, Weijie Kong, Jiesi Luo, Anguo Wu, Feihong Huang, Sirui Li, Shuang Dai, Chunxiang Zhang, Rong Li, Jianming Wu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Osteoblastic Microenvironment Determines the Fate of Breast Cancer Cells Disseminated in the Bone Marrow

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study revealed how the osteoblastic microenvironment determines the fate of cancer cells disseminated in bone, with a focus on whether they colonize, reside in quiescence, or reactivate from dormancy. Targeting integrin signaling may offer promising strategies for preventing quiescent cancer cells reactivation and bone colonization.
Hong‐Li Wang, Rui Zhang, Xiao‐Min Yue, Jie Zhou, Yu‐Fan Huang, Rong Meng, Yu‐Li Wang, Xiao‐Qing Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source