Results 101 to 110 of about 2,887,742 (328)

Adult helpers increase the recruitment of closely related offspring in the cooperatively breeding rifleman [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Indirect fitness benefits gained through kin-selected helping are widely invoked to explain the evolution of cooperative breeding behavior in birds. However, the impact of helpers on productivity of helped broods can be difficult to determine if the ...
Ben J. Hatchwell   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Sex‐biased dispersal, kin selection and the evolution of sexual conflict

open access: yesJournal of Evolutionary Biology, 2015
There is growing interest in resolving the curious disconnect between the fields of kin selection and sexual selection. Rankin's (2011, J. Evol. Biol.
G. Faria, Susana A M Varela, A. Gardner
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Bespoke Programmable Interpenetrating Elastomer Network Composite Laryngeal Stent for Expedited Paediatric Laryngotracheal Reconstruction

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A programmable interpenetrating double‐network architecture, created via 3D‐TIPS printing and resin infusion, synergistically combines thermoplastic and thermosetting elastomers to balance structural rigidity and surface softness—crucial for paediatric laryngeal stents.
Elizabeth F. Maughan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The fate of cooperation during range expansions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Cooperation is beneficial for the species as a whole, but, at the level of an individual, defection pays off. Natural selection is then expected to favor defectors and eliminate cooperation.
Korolev, Kirill S.
core   +4 more sources

MOFs and COFs in Electronics: Bridging the Gap between Intrinsic Properties and Measured Performance

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Metal‐organic frameworks (MOFs) and covalent organic frameworks (COFs) hold promise for advanced electronics. However, discrepancies in reported electrical conductivities highlight the importance of measurement methodologies. This review explores intrinsic charge transport mechanisms and extrinsic factors influencing performance, and critically ...
Jonas F. Pöhls, R. Thomas Weitz
wiley   +1 more source

Sexual selection of human cooperative behaviour: an experimental study in rural Senegal. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Human cooperation in large groups and between non-kin individuals remains a Darwinian puzzle. Investigations into whether and how sexual selection is involved in the evolution of cooperation represent a new and important research direction.
Arnaud Tognetti   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The coevolution of toxin and antitoxin genes drives the dynamics of bacterial addiction complexes and intragenomic conflict [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Bacterial genomes commonly contain ‘addiction’ gene complexes that code for both a toxin and a corresponding antitoxin. As long as both genes are expressed, cells carrying the complex can remain healthy.
Brown, Sam P.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Exploiting Two‐Photon Lithography, Deposition, and Processing to Realize Complex 3D Magnetic Nanostructures

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Two‐photon lithography (TPL) enables 3D magnetic nanostructures with unmatched freedom in geometry and material choice. Advances in voxel control, deposition, and functionalization open pathways to artificial spin ices, racetracks, microrobots, and a number of additional technological applications.
Joseph Askey   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self-Organization Promotes the Evolution of Cooperation with Cultural Propagation

open access: yes, 2013
In this paper three computational models for the study of the evolution of cooperation under cultural propagation are studied: Kin Selection, Direct Reciprocity and Indirect Reciprocity.
Cortés-Berrueco, Luis Enrique   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Social genes are selection hotspots in kin groups of a soil microbe

open access: yesScience, 2019
Swarming in parallel toward sociality The evolution of social behavior, and specifically of multicellularity, is poorly understood. An experimental model for multicellularity is the myxobacteria, which swarm and cooperate to form fruiting bodies in soil.
S. Wielgoss   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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