Reduced neurosteroid potentiation of GABAA receptors in epilepsy and depolarized hippocampal neurons [PDF]
OBJECTIVE: Neurosteroids regulate neuronal excitability by potentiating γ-aminobutyric acid type-A receptors (GABARs). In animal models of temporal lobe epilepsy, the neurosteroid sensitivity of GABARs is diminished and GABAR subunit composition is ...
Jansen, Laura A +3 more
core +2 more sources
WONOEP appraisal: New genetic approaches to study epilepsy [PDF]
New genetic investigation techniques, including next-generation sequencing, epigenetic profiling, cell lineage mapping, targeted genetic manipulation of specific neuronal cell types, stem cell reprogramming, and optogenetic manipulations within epileptic
Albert J. Becker +8 more
core +2 more sources
ROLE OF FREE RADICALS AND CALCIUM MOBILIZATION IN THE PENTYLENETETRAZOL- INDUCED KINDLING IN RATS
Epilepsy is one of the most common neurologic disorders. The currently available antiepileptic agents do not provide adequate control of the disease in all epileptic patients.
El-Sayed El-Awady +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Optimal management of seizures associated with tuberous sclerosis complex: current and emerging options. [PDF]
Seizures are clinically significant manifestations associated with 79%-90% of patients with tuberous sclerosis complex. Often occurring within the first year of life in the form of infantile spasms, seizures interfere with neuropsychiatric, social, and ...
Fallah, Aria, Wang, Shelly
core +2 more sources
Clinical considerations in transitioning patients with epilepsy from clonazepam to clobazam: a case series. [PDF]
IntroductionIn treating refractory epilepsy, many clinicians are interested in methods used to transition patients receiving clonazepam to clobazam to maintain or increase seizure control, improve tolerability of patients' overall drug therapy regimens ...
Chung, Steve +4 more
core +1 more source
Revisiting protein aggregation as pathogenic in sporadic Parkinson and Alzheimer diseases. [PDF]
The gold standard for a definitive diagnosis of Parkinson disease (PD) is the pathologic finding of aggregated α-synuclein into Lewy bodies and for Alzheimer disease (AD) aggregated amyloid into plaques and hyperphosphorylated tau into tangles.
Brundin, P +26 more
core +3 more sources
Inhibitory Effects of Valproate on Impairment of Y-maze Alternation Behavior Induced by Repeated Electroconvulsive Seizures and c-Fos Protein Levels in Rat Brains [PDF]
We previously showed that inhibition of repeated electroconvulsive shock (ECS)-induced seizures through 7-day administration of anti-epileptic drugs suppressed the impairment of spontaneous alternation behavior in the Y-maze test in rats.
Araki, Hiroaki +4 more
core +1 more source
Pharmacotherapeutic targeting of cation-chloride cotransporters in neonatal seizures [PDF]
Seizures are a common manifestation of acute neurologic insults in neonates and are often resistant to the standard antiepileptic drugs that are efficacious in children and adults.
Delpire E +7 more
core +1 more source
Metabolic and Homeostatic Changes in Seizures and Acquired Epilepsy-Mitochondria, Calcium Dynamics and Reactive Oxygen Species [PDF]
Acquired epilepsies can arise as a consequence of brain injury and result in unprovoked seizures that emerge after a latent period of epileptogenesis. These epilepsies pose a major challenge to clinicians as they are present in the majority of patients ...
Albena Dinkova Kostova +16 more
core +3 more sources
Hsp60 response in experimental and human temporal lobe epilepsy [PDF]
The mitochondrial chaperonin Hsp60 is a ubiquitous molecule with multiple roles, constitutively expressed and inducible by oxidative stress. In the brain, Hsp60 is widely distributed and has been implicated in neurological disorders, including epilepsy ...
Bello, Margherita Lo +16 more
core +3 more sources

