Results 11 to 20 of about 942 (92)
ROLE OF FREE RADICALS AND CALCIUM MOBILIZATION IN THE PENTYLENETETRAZOL- INDUCED KINDLING IN RATS
Zagazig Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2002 Epilepsy is one of the most common neurologic disorders. The currently available antiepileptic agents do not provide adequate control of the disease in all epileptic patients.
El-Sayed El-Awady +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.Objective Drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) remains a clinical challenge, as therapies modifying disease trajectory are lacking. Increasing evidence implicates gut microbiota dysbiosis in epilepsy pathophysiology, with short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs) emerging as key microbial metabolites with neuroprotective and anti‐inflammatory properties.
Akash A. Bera +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Epilepsia, EarlyView.Abstract Objective Most antiseizure medications (ASMs) have been discovered by testing in animal models, which are generally thought to predict antiseizure activity in patients. However, it is not known whether any of these models (or a combination of models) can predict whether a novel ASM exhibits higher clinical efficacy in focal drug‐resistant ...
Wolfgang Löscher, Pavel Klein
wiley +1 more source
Epilepsia, EarlyView.Abstract Objective Pathogenic variants in the calcium/calmodulin‐dependent protein kinase II B gene (CAMK2B) have been associated with neurodevelopmental disorders, including epilepsy, yet the mechanisms underlying cortical dysfunction remain largely unclear.
Hiroki Mutoh +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Epilepsia, EarlyView.Abstract Objective Sigma‐1 is a chaperone protein that serves as a key homeostatic regulator, implicated in neuronal excitability and seizure control. Positive allosteric modulators offer a use‐dependent means to enhance Sigma‐1 activity, potentially with favorable tolerability compared to direct agonists.
Eva‐Lotta von Rüden +5 more
wiley +1 more source
WONOEP XVII appraisal: The role of the extracellular matrix in epilepsy
Epilepsia, EarlyView.Abstract The extracellular matrix (ECM) is composed of proteoglycans and glycoproteins that regulate the external environment surrounding neurons, glia, and the vascular system. The ECM is vital for maintaining the structure and function of the brain and also acts as a reservoir for various signaling molecules and neurotransmitters, modulating synaptic
Eleonora Lugara +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Effects of Lycopene and Sodium Valproate on Pentylenetetrazol-Induced Kindling in Mice
Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences, 2016 Sodium valproate and tomato extract have been studied in different experimental models of epilepsy individually. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of lycopene on the antiepileptic effects of sodium valproate against ...
Vinay Kumar +3 more
doaj
Epilepsia, EarlyView.On day 0 adult male and female rats were injected with Stable Substance P‐Saporin (SSP‐SAP) at 4 unilateral sites along the longitudinal axis of the dentate gyrus. Rats exhibited spontaneous electrographic and behavioral reactive seizures between days 4‐6. There was a progressive loss of CA1 and CA3 neurons and a progressive increase in astrocytes over
Srijal Gupta +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Gut‐microbiota‐brain Axis and post‐traumatic epilepsy
Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.Abstract There has been growing evidence that perturbations in gut‐microbiota‐brain axis (GMBA) are involved in mechanisms of chronic sequelae of traumatic brain injury (TBI). This review discusses the connection between GMBA and post‐traumatic epilepsy (PTE), the latter being a common outcome of TBI.
Andrey Mazarati
wiley +1 more source
Revista Médica Electrónica, 2009 Se realizó una investigación descriptiva retrospectiva que incluyó a todos los pacientes que fueron ingresados en el Servicio de Terapia Intensiva del Hospital Eliseo “Noel” Caamaño, en el período comprendido desde junio de 1982 hasta junio ...
Orlando López Torres +3 more
doaj