Results 81 to 90 of about 416,194 (299)

ROS‐Targeted Nanomotor Therapy in OA: Cartilage Protection and Pain Relief

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ROS‐responsive NM@MET nanomotors utilize elevated ROS in osteoarthritic joints to promote deep penetration into cartilage and synovium and enable sustained metformin release. By scavenging ROS, regulating NRF2/KEAP1 signaling, protecting chondrocytes, suppressing synovial inflammation, and attenuating nociceptive signaling, NM@MET alleviates pain and ...
Meng Zheng, Changyu Liu, Qin Xia, Arndt F. Schilling, Jiawei Jiang, Renpeng Peng, Zixing Shu, Tian Ma, Danni Luo, Yaoyu Zhang, Yibo Fan, Xuyuan Zhang, Song Li, Kai Wang, Wentao Ke, Yuan Xiong, Yuanli Zhu, Fangzhi Mou, Jun Xiao, Hao Zhu   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanozyme‐Reinforced miR‐197‐3p Delivery Resets Metabolic and Senescence Pathways to Rejuvenate Osteoarthritic Cartilage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Osteoarthritis (OA) is a progressive and disabling joint disease driven by oxidative stress, chondrocyte senescence and extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation, yet lacks effective disease‐modifying treatments. In this study, we identified miR‐197‐3p as a previously unrecognized, cartilage‐protective miRNA significantly downregulated in both ...
Xuejie Cai, Zehui Lv, Chen Zhang, Xingdong Yang, Ruoying Wang, Yixin Bian, Jiawei Xu, Han Wang, Yingjie Wang, Long Bai, Jiacan Su, Xisheng Weng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting NSUN2‐Mediated m5C Modification Attenuates Chondrocyte Senescence and NLRP3 Activation in Osteoarthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
NSUN2‐mediated m5C modification cooperates with ALYREF to stabilize and export IP3R3 mRNA, increasing IP3R3 expression and Ca2 + overload in chondrocytes. This signaling promotes mitochondrial dysfunction, NLRP3 inflammasome activation, and senescence, thereby accelerating osteoarthritis progression.
Guping Mao, Wei Li, Zhencan Lin, Zengfa Deng, Ming Li, Zongrui Jiang, Changzhao Li, Dianbo Long, Yan Kang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical analysis of cartilage surfaces for osteoarthritis diagnosis using field and feature parameters [PDF]

, 2011
Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most common degenerative wear diseases of knee joints worldwide. Within knee joint articular cartilage (AC), collagen structure losing integrity is a major symptom of OA.
Jiang, X., Wang, Jian, Tian, Y., Z. Peng, X. Jiang, J. Wang, Jiang, Xiang, Y. Tian, Wang, J., Peng, Z.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Identification of an Osteochondral Erosion Process in Gout Driven by Fibrinogen‐Integrin Activation and Local MSU Crystallization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cartilage injury promotes local fibrinogen deposition, which accelerates monosodium urate crystallization and activates integrin‐mediated matrix‐degradation. This self‐amplifying cycle drives gout‐related cartilage erosion. Disrupting fibrinogen deposition or restoring the cartilage barrier could interrupt this vicious cycle.
Hanlin Xu, Simin Bi, Zhechen Liu, Xiaofeng Zhou, Hengwei Qin, Nicola Dalbeth, Minbiao Ji, Yinghui Hua   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors associated with knee pain in 5148 women aged 50 years and older: A population-based study.

PLoS ONE, 2018
ObjectiveThis study was performed to investigate the factors associated with the level of knee pain in a nationally representative sample of noninstitutionalized women aged 50 years or older.MethodsWomen aged 50 years or older were selected and included ...
Kyoung Min Lee, Seung-Baik Kang, Chin Youb Chung, Moon Seok Park, Dong-Wan Kang, Chong Bum Chang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

HMGCR‐Driven Cholesterol Metabolism Promotes Osteoarthritis Progression by Accelerating Synovial Fibroblast Senescence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In the pathological context of osteoarthritis (OA), the phosphorylation of AKT1 at Ser473 enhances its binding to Lys140 of Insig1, which facilitates the formation of AKT1–Insig1 complex. Subsequently, the activation of AKT1 promotes the phosphorylation of Insig1 at Ser189, potentially enhancing the dissociation of Insig1 from sterol regulatory element‑
Xiaoqi Zhang, Siru Zhou, Xi Liu, Wei Xiang, Xiuqin Peng, Yu Tian, Song Li, Hailin Wang, Bo Liao, Shunzheng Fang, Runze Jin, Jinhui Wu, Chuanqing Bai, Wei Zhang, Bo Huang, Bingfei Li, Lifeng Chen, Lin Chen, Bin Zhang, Zhenhong Ni   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Romosozumab Treatment in Postmenopausal Women With Osteoporosis and Knee Osteoarthritis: Results From a Substudy of a Phase 3 Clinical Trial

ACR Open Rheumatology
Objective Romosozumab is a bone‐forming agent approved for osteoporosis treatment. Here we report results of the protocol‐specified, noninferiority osteoarthritis substudy of the fracture study in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis (FRAME), which ...
Nancy E. Lane, Donald Betah, Cynthia Deignan, Mary Oates, Zhenxun Wang, Jen Timoshanko, Aliya A. Khan, Neil Binkley   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smoothness of the knee joint movement during the stance phase in patients with severe knee osteoarthritis

Asia-Pacific Journal of Sports Medicine, Arthroscopy, Rehabilitation and Technology, 2018
Background: Patients with knee osteoarthritis can significantly affect the function of the knee joint in terms of joint range and mobility and have a stereotypical pattern of knee stiffness during gait, caused by an increased resistance in the muscles ...
Takashi Fukaya, Hirotaka Mutsuzaki, Wataru Nakano, Koichi Mori   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Knee osteoarthritis

Journal of Physiotherapy, 2021
Anthony J, Goff, Mark R, Elkins
openaire   +2 more sources