Results 121 to 130 of about 4,847 (258)

EffiSegNet: Advances in Automated Segmentation of Actinic Cheilitis and Lip Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Clinical Photographs

open access: yesJournal of Oral Pathology &Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Actinic cheilitis (AC) is a potentially malignant oral disorder linked to lip squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). Clinical diagnosis is hindered by lesion heterogeneity. While AI tools have shown promise in oral lesion detection and diagnosis, image segmentation remains underexplored. This study developed and externally validated a deep
Vitor Simbalista Teixeira Soares   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Community‐Oriented or Self‐Interested? Citizen Motivations for Engaging in Digital Coproduction

open access: yesPublic Administration, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Public organizations increasingly use digitally enabled platforms such as 311 (a nonemergency service in the United States) to facilitate coproduction and improve service delivery. While prior research has examined coproducers' motivations, we know little about motivations for digital coproduction.
Vishal Trehan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward a deeper understanding of recovery trajectories in forest ecosystem restoration: a machine learning approach

open access: yesRestoration Ecology, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction The lack of integrated monitoring approaches and indicators hampers the understanding of forest restoration trajectories, as the recovery process involves multiple aspects of the ecosystem, which can respond differently to environmental changes due to their interactions and synergies.
Jenny Vivian   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recognition of fossil keratose sponges in carbonates using petrographic and machine‐learning classification

open access: yesSedimentology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Filamentous, anastomosing spar‐filled networks in Phanerozoic carbonates have been interpreted as the mineralised remains of keratose (non‐spiculate) sponges, yet their recognition remains contested because fabrics of broadly similar appearance may arise from microbial, diagenetic or physical processes. This study combines direct fossil–modern
Jeong‐Hyun Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circulating microRNA signatures reveal core and reversible dysregulation in obesity via machine learning

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Machine learning analysis of circulating microRNA (miRNA) profiles identified a minimal set of biomarkers that distinguish individuals with obesity from lean individuals both before and after weight‐loss intervention. Comparative analyses revealed heterogeneous molecular responses to weight reduction, with some miRNAs showing ...
Yuan Yue   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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