Results 61 to 70 of about 20,815,181 (314)
Evaluative reports on medical malpractice policies in obstetrics: a rapid scoping review
Systematic Reviews, 2017 Background The clinical specialty of obstetrics is under particular scrutiny with increasing litigation costs and unnecessary tests and procedures done in attempts to prevent litigation.
Roberta Cardoso +11 more
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Exploring the prevalence of gaming disorder and Internet gaming disorder: a rapid scoping review
Systematic Reviews, 2020 Background Internet gaming disorder (IGD) was included in the DSM-5 in 2013 as a condition requiring further research, and gaming disorder (GD) was included in the ICD-11 in 2018.
Nazia Darvesh +7 more
doaj +1 more source
BMC Medicine, 2017 Background Pregnant women with epilepsy frequently experience seizures related to pregnancy complications and are often prescribed anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs) to manage their symptoms.
Areti Angeliki Veroniki +14 more
doaj +1 more source
BMC Medical Research Methodology, 2021 Background Clinical interpretation of changes measured on a scale is dependent on knowing the minimum clinically important difference (MCID) for that scale: the threshold above which clinicians, patients, and researchers perceive an outcome difference ...
Jennifer A. Watt +3 more
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Learning by Applying: A General Framework for Mathematical Reasoning via Enhancing Explicit Knowledge Learning [PDF]
arXiv, 2023 Mathematical reasoning is one of the crucial abilities of general artificial intelligence, which requires machines to master mathematical logic and knowledge from solving problems. However, existing approaches are not transparent (thus not interpretable) in terms of what knowledge has been learned and applied in the reasoning process. In this paper, we
arxiv
Representing knowledge about knowledge and mutual knowledge [PDF]
Proceedings of the 22nd annual meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics -, 1984 In order to represent speech acts, in a multi-agent context, we choose a knowledge representation based on the modal logic of knowledge KT4 which is defined by Sato. Such a formalism allows us to reason about knowledge and represent knowledge about knowledge, the notions of truth value and of definite reference.
openaire +1 more source
The History of Knowledge and the Future of Knowledge Societies [PDF]
Berichte zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte, 2019 AbstractThe new field of the history of knowledge is often presented as a mere expansion of the history of science. We argue that it has a greater ambition. The re‐definition of the historiographical domain of the history of knowledge urges us to ask new questions about the boundaries, hierarchies, and mutual constitution of different types of ...
Dupré, S., Somsen, G.
openaire +8 more sources
Comparing Two Deep-Learning Models in Discrete Choice Analysis of Customers’ Mobile Plan Preferences
Applied SciencesA discrete choice experiment (DCE) was used to investigate students’ preferences for mobile phone plans at a South African university. Upon obtaining the data, this study compares the predictive performance of two machine-learning models for discrete ...
Chidimma Oliobi +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Accessible Knowledge—Knowledge on Accessibility [PDF]
Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture, 2015 Although serious efforts are made internationally and nationally, it is a slow process to make our physical environment accessible. In the actual design process, architects play a major role. But what kinds of knowledge– including research-based knowledge – do practicing architects make use of when designing accessible environments?
openaire +2 more sources
Mind the Knowledge Gap: A Survey of Knowledge-enhanced Dialogue Systems [PDF]
arXiv, 2022 Many dialogue systems (DSs) lack characteristics humans have, such as emotion perception, factuality, and informativeness. Enhancing DSs with knowledge alleviates this problem, but, as many ways of doing so exist, keeping track of all proposed methods is difficult. Here, we present the first survey of knowledge-enhanced DSs.
arxiv