Results 61 to 70 of about 8,604 (222)

Biotransformation of Lignin by an Artificial Heme Enzyme Designed in Myoglobin With a Covalently Linked Heme Group

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2021
The conversion of Kraft lignin in plant biomass into renewable chemicals, aiming at harvesting aromatic compounds, is a challenge process in biorefinery.
Wen-Jie Guo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reinforcement and Rheology of Epoxy‐Mediated Lignin Integration in Carboxylated Nitrile Rubber

open access: yesPolymer Engineering &Science, EarlyView.
The interaction of lignin‐epoxy resin‐XNBR and the effect of lignin on the nonlinear rheological behavior of epoxy‐cured XNBR/lignin composites. ABSTRACT Lignin has attracted increasing interest as a renewable filler for rubber composites; however, it shows weaker reinforcing efficiency than conventional fillers such as carbon black and silica ...
Onur Nuri Arslan, Chaoying Wan
wiley   +1 more source

Acid Sulfite Pulping of Hemp: Effects of Processing Conditions on Lyocell Pulp Quality

open access: yesJournal of Polymer Science, EarlyView.
Industrial hemp is emerging as a promising renewable source for next‐generation textile fibers. This study evaluates whether acid sulfite pulping can produce hemp‐based dissolving pulp suitable for lyocell manufacturing. While the process is historically linked to increased cellulose accessibility, it did not achieve the low lignin content and ...
Lelia Lawson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Techno-Economic Analysis of the Optimum Softwood Lignin Content for the Production of Bioethanol in a Repurposed Kraft Mill

open access: yesBioResources, 2014
Kraft pulping is one possible pretreatment for softwood to economically produce bioethanol. This work evaluates the techno-economic potential of using the kraft process for producing bioethanol from softwoods in a repurposed or co-located kraft mill ...
Shufang Wu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploration of the Linkages between Lignin and Carbohydrates in Kraft Pulp from Wheat Straw Using a 13C/2H Isotopic Tracer

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
To further our understanding of the change in association between lignin and carbohydrates after kraft pulping, isotope-labeled kraft pulp (KP) was prepared using 13C and D double-isotope-labeled wheat straw, and it was subjected to enzymatic hydrolysis ...
Hujun Niu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sustainable Polymer Biocomposites for Food Packaging: Green Nanotechnology, Circular Plastic Upcycling and Smart Functional Materials

open access: yesPackaging Technology and Science, EarlyView.
Graphical abstract showing the development of biodegradable polymer biocomposites reinforced with natural fibres, green nanoparticles and waste‐plastic upcycling pathways toward sustainable smart food packaging materials ABSTRACT The fundamental hypothesis behind this review is that the combination of biodegradable polymer‐based biocomposites, which ...
Chandra Sekhar Espenti, Jaewoong Lee
wiley   +1 more source

Almond Shell‐Derived Cellulosic Microfibres: Extraction, Characterisation and Applications in Sustainable Paper‐Based Packaging

open access: yesPackaging Technology and Science, EarlyView.
Cellulosic microfibres were extracted from almond shells using organosolv, soda and kraft processes, and comprehensive physicochemical, surface, thermal and morphological characterisation demonstrated their strong potential as sustainable fillers for paper‐based packaging application. ABSTRACT This study develops pathways for the valorisation of almond
Lokesh Kumar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Birch hardwood fibers with kraft lignin as peat substitutes: Effects on plant growth and rhizosphere microbiome

open access: yesScientia Horticulturae
Research on peat alternatives for horticultural growing media used in containerized plant production has gained interest due to greenhouse gas emissions linked to peat extraction and the resulting EU and German national goals. We evaluated birch hardwood
Bunlong Yim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nickel Foam Electrodes—A Versatile, Powerful, and Readily Available Tool in Electro‐Organic Synthesis

open access: yesThe Chemical Record, EarlyView.
Nickel foam—one material, two faces, and several versatile roles depending on electrolytic conditions. For more than 50 years, nickel foam electrodes have served in electrosynthesis as powerful and readily available electrode materials. Due to their inexpensive nature and easy handling, they have been widely employed.
Rok Narobe   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermal Degradation Kinetics and Flame‐Retardant Synergy in Zinc Borate/Red Phosphorus‐Filled Thermoplastic Polyurethane Composites

open access: yesJournal of Vinyl and Additive Technology, EarlyView.
The synergistic interaction between red phosphorus (RP) and zinc borate (ZnB) enhances the thermal stability and flame retardancy of TPU by forming a dense, stable protective char layer. Non‐isothermal kinetic analysis confirms a complex degradation mechanism governed by conversion‐dependent activation energy.
Volkan Murat Yılmaz
wiley   +1 more source

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