Results 41 to 50 of about 8,604 (222)
Liquefaction o Kraft Lignin at Atmospheric Pressure
Journal of Renewable Materials, 2019 Kraft lignin was liquefied using polyethylene glycol #400 (PEG) and glycerol (G) in a weight ratio of 80/20 (w/w) and sulphuric acid (SA) as catalyst under atmospheric pressure at 160ºC. The three independent variables: reaction time (60, 80 and 100 min), percentage of lignin (15, 20 and 25%, w/w), and catalyst concentration (0, 3 and 6%, w/w), were ...
Silvia Helena Fuentes da Silva +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Hydrothermal Humification of Biomass for Circular Carbon Management in Sustainable Agro‐Ecosystems
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This article provides a comprehensive overview of biomass hydrothermal humification for building sustainable agro‐ecosystems. It examines the chemical transformation mechanisms and the functional benefits of the produced humic acids in soil remediation.
Ziyun Liu +4 more
wiley +1 more source
InfrastructuresThis study investigates the feasibility of using Kraft lignin in Hot and Warm Mix Asphalt (HMA and WMA), with a particular focus on its integration alongside Sasobit®. The research aims to evaluate the impact of Kraft lignin and Sasobit, individually and
Ali Rezazad Gohari +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Chemie und Pharmazie in die Nachhaltigkeit einbetten
Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.Chemie und Pharmazie sind mit ihren Produkten und Prozessen grundlegend für unseren hohen Lebensstandard. Es ist wesentlich, ihre Verbindung mit der Nachhaltigkeit zu verstehen, damit sie auf nachhaltige Weise nachhaltig zur Nachhaltigkeit beitragen können.
Klaus Kümmerer
wiley +1 more source
Modelagem e simulação da polpação kraft antraquinona [PDF]
, 2000 Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro Tecnológico. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Química.Em indústrias de celulose, o processo dominante é a polpação Kraft.
Georg, Ivan Carlos
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Degradation and flammability of bioplastics based on PLA and lignin
Polymer Testing, 2022 This article presents the preparation of polylactide (PLA)-derived bioplastics, where kraft lignin (L), sulfonated kraft lignin (L-SO3H) or sulfonated kraft lignin in combination with silica (L-SO3H+SiO2) were used as natural additives.
Beata Podkościelna +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Journal of Applied Polymer Science, EarlyView.The abstract explains the impact of various concentrations of chitosan on PBAT composite. Indeed, the composite is produced at increasing concentrations of chitosan (10%, 20%, and 30%). The decrease in the tensile strength with increased conc. of chitosan was recorded. Furthermore, the same impact was recorded for TGA analysis.
Siti Noorbaini Sarmin +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Kraft lignin reaction with paraformaldehyde
Holzforschung, 2019 AbstractLignin is the second most abundant biopolymer and will be an important source for carbon-containing compounds in the future. Based on their similar phenolic structures, lignin has great potential to become a valuable substitute for phenol in phenol-formaldehyde resin adhesives. To meet this aim, the sodium hydroxide (NaOH)-catalyzed reaction of
Paananen, Hanna, Pakkanen, Tuula T
openaire +3 more sources
Battery Energy, Volume 4, Issue 2, March 2025.Three biobased membranes are synthesized by crosslinking oxidized Kraft lignin with poly(ethylene glycol) diglycidyl ether of increasing molecular weights. After incorporation of solvated potassium salts, potassium batteries including these biobased gel polymer electrolytes are able to deliver a maximum specific capacity at 0.05 A g−1 as high as 130 ...
Giuseppe Pascuzzi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Chemical Characterisation of Compression Wood in Plantation Grown Pinus Radiata [PDF]
, 2007 The primary objective of this study was to find out if changes in chemistry could be used to quantify Pinus radiata compression wood severity or degree of compression wood development.
Nanayakkara, Bernadette
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