DISPLACEMENT WASHING OF KRAFT PULP WITH VARIOUS CONSISTENCY
The paper deals with the displacement washing of kraft softwood and hardwood pulps with various consistency of the pulp fibre bed. The results obtained revealed differences between the two types of kraft pulp with various morphological properties of fibres. The washing efficiency decreased with decreasing Péclet number for both kraft pulps, but, due to
Potůček, František +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
On the Origins of Out‐of‐Plane Auxetic Response in Paper
Paper can be auxetic! Paper can exhibit a range of out‐of‐plane Poisson's ratio (PR) values. Examining handsheets made from hardwood (HW) and softwood (SW) fibers, of a variety of weights (1, 3, or 5 g) and refining degrees (none, R, or R+), showed that the sign and magnitude of PR can be finely controlled by modifying network parameters.
Prateek Verma +2 more
wiley +1 more source
This work deals with providing a green pulping process of rice straw with zero waste discharged, via valorization of its by-product as a promising precursor for production of carbon nanostructures.
Vivian F. Lotfy +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Modification of the lignin structure during alkaline delignification of eucalyptus wood by kraft, soda-AQ, and soda-O2 cooking [PDF]
11 páginas.-- 5 figuras.-- 4 tablas.-- 50 referencias.-- Supporting Information The general conditions for the kraft, soda-AQ, and soda-O2 alkaline cooking of eucalyptus feedstock, are shown in Table S1.
Berbís, Manuel Álvaro +9 more
core +2 more sources
From Hemp Bast to Lyocell Fiber: Sustainable Process Optimization for Lyocell‐Grade Dissolving Pulp
This study presents a sustainable method to produce lyocell‐grade dissolving pulp from Canadian hemp bast fibers. A simplified alkali‐chelation‐bleaching process, free from sulfur and chlorine, yielded high α‐cellulose pulp with low lignin and hemicellulose content. The pulp was successfully spun into continuous hemp‐based lyocell fibers, demonstrating
Md Abu Sayed +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Thermal Stabilization of Chitosan Yarn for Carbon Fiber Production
This study explores chitosan, a biopolymer derived from chitin, as a renewable precursor for carbon fiber production. The authors demonstrate that chitosan fibers can be successfully stabilized under controlled thermal conditions in air and nitrogen.
Irina Kuznik +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The current study investigated the Ethiopian sugarcane bagasse during its delignification using the Kraft pulping process and bleaching by single stage hydrogen peroxide process.
Medhanit Mamaye +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The Effect of Varying Drying Temperatures on the Recyclability of Thermomechanical Pulps [PDF]
There has been conflicting data regarding the effects of recycling on pulps. Strength properties go down for chemical pulps after being recycled, but the strength properties go up for mechanical pulps after recycling.
Collegnon, Jeffry J.
core +1 more source
Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for the Production of Pulp, Paper and Board. Industrial Emissions Directive 2010/75/EU (Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control) [PDF]
The BAT reference document entitled ‘Production of Pulp, Paper and Board' forms part of a series presenting the results of an exchange of information between EU Member States, the industries concerned, non-governmental organisations promoting ...
DELGADO SANCHO Luis +6 more
core +1 more source
Sulfuric acid bleaching of kraft pulp 1: Bleaching of hardwood and softwood kraft pulps
To develop a new nonchlorine bleaching technology, hardwood and softwood kraft pulps, before and after oxygen-alkali predelignification, were treated with dilute sulfuric acid solutions (pH 1.0-1.8) at 100°C for 1 h and then extracted with aqueous sodium hydroxide at 70°C for l h. Hardwood kraft pulp was successfully bleached.
Tsutomu Ikeda +4 more
openaire +1 more source

