Results 121 to 130 of about 151 (149)

Applications of nanocarrier‐delivered RNA interference in agricultural biological control (2009–2025)

open access: yesNew Plant Protection, EarlyView.
Despite 17 years of development, the effectiveness of nanocarrier‐delivered RNAi pesticide (NDRP) for agricultural biological control remains limited. The successful development of effective NDRP development requires the coordinated optimization of target gene selection and nanocarrier properties, including RNA dosage, multi‐gene targeting, protection ...
Shi Dong Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteomic Analysis of Mixed Cell Membrane Extracts From Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer Cell Lines Revealed Broad Metabolic Reprogramming Associated With Tumor Progression

open access: yesPROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Triple‐negative breast cancer (TNBC) represents the most aggressive subtype with limited therapeutic options and the poorest clinical outcomes. Using high‐resolution nUPLC‐QTOF‐MS/MS, we performed comprehensive proteomic profiling of TNBC cell lines representing disease progression stages: HCC‐1937 (stage IIB), HCC‐1599 (stage IIIA), and MDA ...
Claudia Sissely Chaviano‐Montes de Oca   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A rationally designed peptide targeting trypsin‐like enzymes impairs feeding and redox homeostasis in Anticarsia gemmatalis (Lepidoptera: Erebidae)

open access: yesPest Management Science, EarlyView.
GORE3 interacts with digestive proteases in Anticarsia gemmatalis, promoting digestive inhibition, oxidative stress, and midgut cell damage. These physiological disturbances diminish larval survival and feeding damage on soybean plants, emphasizing the potential of GORE3 as a bioinsecticidal peptide for pest control.
Daniel Guimarães Silva Paulo   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astragaloside IV Restores Autophagy and Inhibits Apoptosis for Podocyte Protection in Diabetic Nephropathy by Inhibiting Notch1 Signaling via SIRT6‐Mediated Deacetylation

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
AS‐IV binds to SIRT6 and promotes H3K9 deacetylation at the Notch1 promoter, inhibiting gene transcription (Created with BioGDP.com). ABSTRACT Astragaloside IV (AS‐IV) has demonstrated efficacy in ameliorating proteinuria and attenuating renal tubular damage in preclinical diabetic nephropathy (DN) models.
Qiyu Yue   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Notoginsenoside R2 Antagonizes Renal Interstitial Fibrosis by Regulating Fatty Acid Oxidation via the CASP2/ALDH3A1 Axis

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Proposed mechanism by which notoginsenoside R2 (NGR2) attenuates renal interstitial fibrosis. In injured renal tubular epithelial cells, CASP2 downregulation and enhanced ubiquitin‐dependent degradation of ALDH3A1 disrupt mitochondria‐associated endoplasmic reticulum membranes (MAMs) and impair fatty acid oxidation (FAO), leading to lipid accumulation ...
Guanting Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Essential Oils From the Fruit of Amomum villosum Lour. Alleviate LPS‐Induced Neuroinflammation by Repressing PI3K‐Akt and MAPK Signaling Pathways

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Amomum villosum essential oil (AVEO) alleviates LPS‐induced neuroinflammation and cognitive and behavioral dysfunction by suppressing PI3K‐Akt and MAPK signaling pathways, modulating inflammatory responses, and restoring metabolic homeostasis, thereby exerting neuroprotective effects. ABSTRACT Amomum villosum Lour.
Hongjin Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross‐Linking Mass Spectrometry of the Antimicrobial Peptides Magainin 2 and PGLa Reveals Heterodimerization in Micellar Medium

open access: yesRapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Rationale In this study, we applied cross‐linking mass spectrometry (XL‐MS) to characterize the oligomeric states of a PGLa/magainin 2 mixture and gain insight into the heterodimerization previously suggested in the literature. Both peptides have shown a synergistic enhancement of activity when tested in antimicrobial assays; however, the ...
Emilie Hirschler   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peptide‐based antibacterial nanoplatforms: Design principles, stimuli‐regulated behaviors, and applications

open access: yesResponsive Materials, EarlyView.
Peptide‐based antibacterial nanoplatforms, encompassing self‐assembled peptides and peptide‐engineered inorganic, polymeric, and lipid nanocarriers, are systematically reviewed. The article highlights design principles and stimuli‐responsive regulation for improving peptide stability, delivery efficiency, and antibacterial performance.
Peng Tan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient water‐soluble blue/red‐emissive carbon dots matching plant absorption spectra: Synthesis, tunable control, and their applications in promoting plant growth

open access: yesResponsive Materials, EarlyView.
Guided by the spectral demand of plant photosystems, this review summarizes the synthesis, emission regulation, dual‐emission design, and gram‐scale production of CDs for agricultural applications. Spectrally matched blue‐ and red‐emissive CDs enhance plant light utilization by converting underutilized light into photosynthetically active radiation and
Yijing Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Cytoplasmic pH Sensor Redefines Gating in Bacterial Urea Channels and Acid Resistance

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
Bacterial survival in acidic environments requires pH‐gated urea channels. Utilizing complementary approaches, we identify a conserved cytoplasmic glutamic acid residue as a pH sensor in UreI channels. Whereas Gram‐positive bacteria rely solely on this sensor, Gram‐negative bacteria employ a dual‐sensor mechanism with periplasmic residues, revealing a ...
Anna Stoib   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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