Results 41 to 50 of about 9,724 (224)

ACLY‐Driven Metabolic Reprogramming Promotes Histone Acetylation and Inflammation‐Associated Fibrosis in Chronic Kidney Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals a citrate–ACLY–H3K27ac metabolic–epigenetic axis driving inflammatory gene activation and kidney fibrosis, highlighting ACLY inhibition as a potential therapeutic strategy for chronic kidney disease (CKD). ABSTRACT The mechanisms by which metabolic stress drives epigenetic dysregulation and fibrosis in chronic kidney disease (CKD ...
Chunxiu Du, Dhanunjay Mukhi, Lingzhi Li, Chenyu Li, Siyu Pan, Bernhard Dumoulin, Eunji Ha, Lakshmi P Kolligundla, Yanjuan Hou, Jonathan Levinsohn, Chaelin Kang, Konstantin Adrian Klötzer, Junnan Wu, Samer Mohandes, Kathryn E Wellen, Katalin Susztak   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wavefront Line‐Scan Imaging Via a Single‐Pixel Detector

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We propose and demonstrate a wavefront line‐scan imaging paradigm that integrates 1D spatial light modulation with single‐pixel detection. Benefiting from 1D modulation, not only is the imaging speed improved, but also the storage of modulation patterns is reduced by several orders of magnitude.
Nuo Liu, Aiping Zhai, Tingting Zheng, Wenjing Zhao, Dong Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural Resistance to Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome in Estrildid Finches Reveals Macrophage GPR183 as a Potential Therapeutic Target

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ovarian macrophage depletion reverses OHSS resistance in estrildid finches and exacerbates OHSS symptoms in rats. Activating macrophage GPR183 alleviates OHSS by reducing pro‐inflammatory factors, increasing immunomodulatory molecules, remodeling CD44/SDC4‐mediated communication, and restoring immune homeostasis.
Xiaofei Yan, Yongjie Huang, Jiabao Yang, Su Ma, Songsong Liu, Xuan Huang, Juergen Brosius, Huaping Zheng, Bing Yao, Li Chen, Shanshan Lai, Cheng Deng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Master Regulator SMC1A, Stabilized by N6‐Methyladenosine Reader IGF2BP1, Promotes HCC Progression Through Facilitating Enhancer–Promoter Interaction of Nestin

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
IGF2BP1‐mediated m6A stabilization sustains SMC1A expression, enabling cohesin‐associated chromatin regulation of Nestin in hepatocellular carcinoma. This work reveals an epitranscriptomic‐chromatin‐cytoskeletal regulatory axis linked to malignant phenotypes and identifies SMC1A as a biologically relevant vulnerability in HCC.
Zhenxiang Peng, Diguang Wen, Lu Zeng, Lin Lv, Shengtao Liao, Wenguang Zhang, Zhechuan Mei, Chuanfei Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

DCT

, 2008
Several image compression standards (JPEG, MPEG, H.261) are based on the Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT). These standards do not specify the actual DCT quantization matrix.
Andrew B. Watson, Dct Quantization Matrices   +1 more
core  

Xenogeneic Mitochondrial Transplantation Improves Selected Age‐Associated Phenotypes in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Yak‐derived xenogeneic mitochondrial transplantation improves selected age‐associated phenotypes in mice, enhances mitochondrial functional readouts, and engages host mitochondrial quality‐control pathways. Broad tissue biodistribution, increased ATP production and mtDNA copy number, reduced ROS levels and dysfunctional mitochondria, improved motility ...
Wenpeng Li, Xijia Wang, Yaning Hu, Zhen Yang, Tian Niu, Xingbo Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Implantation‐On‐Chip: An AI‐Based Platform for Monitoring the Embryo Trophoblast–Endometrial Stroma Cross Talk With Xenobiotics Interference

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
We present a novel AI‐integrated implantation‐on‐chip platform that enables mimicking and monitoring the maternal–fetal interactions at the early phases of human embryo implantation with high spatiotemporal resolution. The complexity of the trophoblast invasion process was addressed by conducting the analysis at global (rate of invasion) and local ...
Joanna Filippi, Valentina Lacconi, Arianna Mencattini, Micol Massimiani, Dolores Lobresca, Gaia Posanzini, Alessia Riccardi, Paola Casti, Michele D’Orazio, Gianni Antonelli, Giorgia Curci, Luisa Campagnolo, Eugenio Martinelli   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D mosaicity of a single-crystal nickel-based superalloy by lab-based diffraction contrast tomography

International audienceThe 3D microstructure of a second-generation single-crystal nickel-based superalloy, René N5, has been analyzed using laboratory-based X-ray diffraction contrast tomography (lab-based DCT).
Arnaud, Alexiane, Sun, Jun, Bachmann, Florian, Proudhon, Henry, Esin, Vladimir   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Image Quality Prediction for DCT-based Compression

, 2017
International audiencea method for prediction and providing compressed image quality for lossy compression techniques based on discrete cosine transform (DCT) is proposed.
Kozhemiakin, Ruslan, Lukin, Vladimir, Vozel, Benoit, Benoit Vozel, Ruslan Kozhemiakin, Vladimir Lukin   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Zero Watermarking Using Convolutional Additive Self‐Attention Vision Transformer and Discrete Wavelet Transform‐Variance‐Based Feature Descriptor for Medical Image Security in Mobile Healthcare Services

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A zero‐watermarking algorithm that combines a refined convolutional additive self‐attention vision transformer (CAS‐ViT) with a discrete wavelet transform variance‐based feature descriptor (DVFD) is proposed for protecting the privacy of medical images in mobile healthcare services.
Pei Liu, Yan Yan, Hao Huang, Ping Wang, Weirong Qin, Xiangjian Zuo, Yongqin Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source