Multiprotocol Label Switching [PDF]
The up to this time known networks with the IP protocol have worked as connection-less and they have not guaranteed the quality of services. Implementing the MPLS protocol, an overlay connection-oriented network with guaranteed quality of services QoS is
Ladislav Schwartz+2 more
doaj +4 more sources
Track-before-detect labeled multi-bernoulli particle filter with label switching [PDF]
This paper presents a multitarget tracking particle filter for general track-before-detect measurement models. The particle filter is presented in the random-finite-set framework and uses a labeled multi-Bernoulli approximation.
Á. F. García-Fernández
semanticscholar +3 more sources
Overfitting Bayesian Mixture Models with an Unknown Number of Components. [PDF]
This paper proposes solutions to three issues pertaining to the estimation of finite mixture models with an unknown number of components: the non-identifiability induced by overfitting the number of components, the mixing limitations of standard Markov ...
Zoé van Havre+3 more
doaj +10 more sources
Effects of Switching to the Menthol Tobacco Heating System 2.2, Smoking Abstinence, or Continued Cigarette Smoking on Clinically Relevant Risk Markers: A Randomized, Controlled, Open-Label, Multicenter Study in Sequential Confinement and Ambulatory Settings (Part 2) [PDF]
Introduction Modified-risk tobacco products are expected to reduce exposure to harmful and potentially harmful constituents of cigarette smoke, and ultimately reduce the health burden of smoking-related diseases.
Frank Lüdicke+6 more
openalex +2 more sources
Generalized Labels for the Flexi-Grid in Lambda Switch Capable (LSC) Label Switching Routers [PDF]
GMPLS supports the description of optical switching by identifying entries in fixed lists of switchable wavelengths (called grids) through the encoding of lambda labels. Work within the ITU-T Study Group 15 has defined a finer-granularity grid, and the facility to flexibly select different widths of spectrum from the grid.
Farrel, A.+3 more
openaire +2 more sources
We present the performance analysis of 112 Gb/s×4 wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) 100 GHz channel spacing polarization division multiplexed-differential quadrature phase shift keying (PDM-DQPSK) optical label switching system with frequency swept ...
Isaac Adjaye Aboagye+2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Bayesian Solutions to the Label Switching Problem [PDF]
The label switching problem, the unidentifiability of the permutation of clusters or more generally latent variables, makes interpretation of results computed with MCMC sampling difficult. We introduce a fully Bayesian treatment of the permutations which performs better than alternatives.
Samuel Kaski, Kai Puolamäki
openaire +5 more sources
A Comparison of Label Switching Algorithms in the Context of Growth Mixture Models. [PDF]
Cassiday KR, Cho Y, Harring JR.
europepmc +3 more sources
Boltzmann-type equations for multi-agent systems with label switching [PDF]
In this paper, we propose a Boltzmann-type kinetic description of mass-varying interacting multi-agent systems. Our agents are characterised by a microscopic state, which changes due to their mutual interactions, and by a label, which identifies a group ...
Nadia Loy, A. Tosin
semanticscholar +1 more source
All-Optical Techniques Enabling Packet Switching with Label Processing and Label Rewriting
Scalability of packet switched cross-connects that utilize all-optical signal processing is a crucial issue that eventually determines the future role of photonic signal processing in optical networks.
Nicola Calabretta+5 more
doaj +1 more source