Results 11 to 20 of about 1,419,226 (318)
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2019 We develop, estimate, and test a tractable general equilibrium model of oligopsony with differentiated jobs and concentrated labor markets. We estimate key model parameters by matching new evidence on the relationship between firms’ local labor market share and their employment and wage responses to state corporate tax changes.
Berger, David +2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Labour Markets and Labour Market Institutions in Transition Economies [PDF]
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2011 This paper summarizes the evolution of labor markets and labor market institutions and policies in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe as well as of Central Asia over the last two decades. The main focus is on the evolution of labor market institutions, which are among candidate explanations for the very diverse trajectories of labor markets
Hartmut Lehmann +2 more
openaire +6 more sources
Labor Space: A Unifying Representation of the Labor Market via Large Language Models [PDF]
, 2023 The labor market is a complex ecosystem comprising diverse, interconnected entities, such as industries, occupations, skills, and firms. Due to the lack of a systematic method to map these heterogeneous entities together, each entity has been analyzed in isolation or only through pairwise relationships, inhibiting comprehensive understanding of the ...
arxiv +1 more source
Global Qualitative Nursing Research, 2020 Proactive Health Support (PaHS) is a large-scale intervention in Denmark carried out by registered nurses (RNs) who provide self-management support to people at risk of hospital admission to enhance their health, coping, and quality of life.
Susanne Winther +5 more
doaj +1 more source
AI and Shared Prosperity [PDF]
Proceedings of the 2021 AAAI/ACM Conference on AI, Ethics, and
Society (AIES '21), 2021 Future advances in AI that automate away human labor may have stark implications for labor markets and inequality. This paper proposes a framework to analyze the effects of specific types of AI systems on the labor market, based on how much labor demand they will create versus displace, while taking into account that productivity gains also make ...
arxiv +1 more source
Labor Market Concentration [PDF]
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2017 A product market is concentrated when a few firms dominate the market. Similarly, a labor market is concentrated when a few firms dominate hiring in the market. Using data from the leading employment website CareerBuilder.com, we calculate labor market concentration for over 8,000 geographic-occupational labor markets in the US.
Marshall Steinbaum +4 more
openaire +5 more sources
Taxation and Labor Markets [PDF]
Journal of Economics, 2003 We exploit the common features of models such as union, search and efficiency wage models to develop a framework that can be used to analyze the effects of any revenue-neutral tax reform on employment. In particular, we show that taxes paid by workers are not equivalent to taxes paid by firms when taxes are non linear.
Pierre Picard, Eric Toulemonde
openaire +3 more sources
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2000 Workers and jobs are naturally heterogeneous and the quality of their interaction when paired is difficult to forecast. The Internet promises to open new channels for worker-firm communications. What are the consequences of this opening? I discuss three labor market features that may be altered: how worker-firm matches are made; how labor services are
David H. Autor +2 more
openaire +5 more sources
Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health, 2020 OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to examine the risk of being granted a disability pension (DP) among incident cancer patients up to five years after diagnosis compared to a match control group, before and after the structural reform of the Danish Disability ...
Pernille Pedersen +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The Effect of Urbanization on Health Care Expenditure: Evidence From China
Frontiers in Public Health, 2022 This paper investigates the impact and non-linear effects of urbanization on health care expenditure in China. The results indicate that urbanization in both Eastern and Central regions can significantly increase health care expenditure.
Qi Shao, Ran Tao, Magda Mihaela Luca
doaj +1 more source