Results 91 to 100 of about 43,463 (274)

Gut microbiota in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease varies by CT-verified emphysema status

European Clinical Respiratory Journal
Background and aim The association of the gut microbiota to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) phenotypes is underexplored. We aimed to compare stool samples from patients with COPD and subjects without COPD and relate findings to emphysema ...
Anders Ørskov Rotevatn, Tomas Mikal Eagan, Solveig Tangedal, Gunnar Reksten Husebø, Kristoffer Ostridge, Rune Nielsen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The intestinal microbial community dissimilarity in hepatitis B virus-related liver cirrhosis patients with and without at alcohol consumption

Gut Pathogens, 2019
Background Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection-reduced liver functions are associated with intestinal microbial community dissimilarity. This study aimed to investigate the microbial community dissimilarity in patients with different grades of HBV ...
Yong-Dong Deng, Xue-Bin Peng, Rong-Rong Zhao, Chao-Qun Ma, Jian-ning Li, Li-Qiong Yao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative study of growth performance, nutrient digestibility, and ruminal and fecal bacterial community between yaks and cattle-yaks raised by stall-feeding

AMB Express, 2021
The experiment was conducted to compare the growth performance, rumen fermentation, nutrient digestibility, and ruminal and fecal bacterial community between yaks and cattle-yaks.
Qindan Dai, Jian Ma, Guang Cao, Rui Hu, Yixiao Zhu, Guangyang Li, Huawei Zou, Zhisheng Wang, Quanhui Peng, Bai Xue, Lizhi Wang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Systematic Analysis of Impact of Sampling Regions and Storage Methods on Fecal Gut Microbiome and Metabolome Profiles. [PDF]

, 2020
The contribution of human gastrointestinal (GI) microbiota and metabolites to host health has recently become much clearer. However, many confounding factors can influence the accuracy of gut microbiome and metabolome studies, resulting in ...
Chang, Hang, Chen, Minjian, Dong, Tianyu, Hang, Bo, He, Lianping, Liang, Yali, Liu, Xingyin, Mao, Jian-Hua, Snijders, Antoine M, Wang, Tingzhang, Xia, Yankai   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Health Benefits of Polysaccharides in Red Algae: A Comprehensive Review

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
Graphical abstract showing the health benefits of red algal polysaccharides. ABSTRACT Humans have long consumed red algae (especially by the Asian community), and their polysaccharide extracts (carrageenan, agar) are extensively used in the food industry as gel thickeners.
Sammueal Jun Kai Ong, Matthew Myint, Sean Chia, Chee Fan Tan, Yi Fan Hong, Meiyappan Lakshmanan, Ying Swan Ho, Thomas T. Wheeler, Xuezhi Bi, Ian Walsh, Kuin Tian Pang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated In Vitro, In Vivo, and In Silico Study Reveals Gut‐Protective Effects of Myricitrin From Chinese Bayberry Leaves

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
High‐purity myricitrin from Chinese bayberry leaves alleviates colonic inflammation by preserving epithelial barrier integrity and reshaping gut microbiota composition. ABSTRACT Polyphenols have been widely recognized for their ability to modulate the host inflammatory response and orchestrate the intestinal microenvironment.
Ji‐Min Lv, Wei Quan, Xiao‐Hua Cheng, Jing Zhu, Aliyu Idris Muhammad, Wang‐Ting Zhou, Xing‐Jiang Qi, Chong‐De Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metatranscriptome analysis of the microbial fermentation of dietary milk proteins in the murine gut [PDF]

, 2018
Undigestible food ingredients are converted by the microbiota into a large range of metabolites, predominated by short chain fatty acids (SCFA). These microbial metabolites are subsequently available for absorption by the host mucosa and can serve as an ...
Davids, Mark, Hooiveld, Guido J.E.J., Hugenholtz, Floor, Kleerebezem, Michiel, Muller, Michael, Schaap, Peter, Schwarz, Jessica, Smidt, Hauke, Tomé, Daniel   +8 more
core   +7 more sources

Hesperetin Mitigate Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis by Regulating Gut Microbiota and Acetate and Butyrate Levels via the Gut‐Lung Axis

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
Hesperetin inhibits bleomycin‐induced idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis by regulating gut microbiota and acetate and butyrate levels via the gut‐lung axis. ABSTRACT In the post‐epidemic and aging era, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) has become one of the major diseases endangering human health.
Xia Meng, Zeren Cheng, Xianpu Huang, Mengqi Fu, Ling Shen, Kejing Tang, Shuxun Liu, Mingfei Yao, Qing Gu, Ping Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Six-Day, Lifestyle-Based Immersion Program Mitigates Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Induces Shifts in Gut Microbiota, Specifically Lachnospiraceae, Ruminococcaceae, Faecalibacterium prausnitzii: A Pilot Study [PDF]

, 2021
Angelica P. Ahrens, Tyler Culpepper, Brittany Saldivar, Stephen D. Anton, Scott Stoll, Eileen Handberg, Ke Xu, Carl J. Pepine, Eric W. Triplett, Monica Aggarwal   +9 more
openalex   +1 more source

Chronic sleep disruption alters gut microbiota, induces systemic and adipose tissue inflammation and insulin resistance in mice. [PDF]

, 2016
Chronic sleep fragmentation (SF) commonly occurs in human populations, and although it does not involve circadian shifts or sleep deprivation, it markedly alters feeding behaviors ultimately promoting obesity and insulin resistance.
Almendros López, Isaac, Carreras, Alba, Chang, Eugene B., Farré Ventura, Ramon, Gileles-Hillel, Alex, Gozal, David, Hubert, Nathaniel, Khalyfa, Abdelnaby, Khalyfa, Ahamed A., Leone, Vanessa, Peris, Eduard, Poroyko, Valeriy A., Qiao, Zhuanhong   +12 more
core   +1 more source