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Quercetin regulates signaling pathways in neurodegenerative diseases, including NF‐κB, sirtuins, and PI3K/Akt. Studies show quercetin improves symptoms and pathology in neurodegenerative models. The study aims to incorporate laboratory research into practical medical treatment, focusing on quercetin's neuroprotective effects and optimal dosage ...
Md. Rezaul Islam+13 more
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Progress in research on osteoporosis secondary to SARS‐CoV‐2 infection
This review explores the potential mechanisms, complications, risk factors, and future research directions related to osteoporosis secondary to SARS‐CoV‐2 infection. Key mechanisms include an imbalance between osteoclast and osteoblast activity driven by direct viral effects on bone, inflammation, hypoxia, dysregulation of noncoding RNAs, and metabolic
Jinlong Wang+5 more
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An optimized perfusate for enhanced rat ex vivo lung perfusion and lung transplant models
We explored a low‐cost and efficient perfusate composition for use in rat ex vivo lung perfusion (EVLP) and lung transplant models. This perfusate demonstrates better biocompatibility, likely due to a reduction in immune responses associated with high doses of xenogenic proteins, resulting in less lung injury posttransplantation.
Jie Zhang, Xuanlin Zhang, Jianxing He
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Recent Advances in Lactic Acid Production by Lactic Acid Bacteria
Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology, 2021Lactic acid can synthesize high value-added chemicals such as poly lactic acid. In order to further minimize the cost of lactic acid production, some effective strategies (e.g., effective mutagenesis and metabolic engineering) have been applied to increase productive capacity of lactic acid bacteria.
Jihong Chen+5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Disappearance of L-Lactic Acid and D-Lactic Acid in Saliva
Journal of Dental Research, 1971Lactic acid is not an end product of sugar cleavage in the oral cavity. When it is metabolized by oral microorganisms, acetic and propionic acids are formed by a reverse, partial tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle (I. KLEINBERG, Advances Oral Biol 4:43-90, 1970).
Yukihiko Mishiro, Suizen So, M. Morita
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Lactic Acid Bacteria and Lactic Acid for Skin Health and Melanogenesis Inhibition
Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, 2020Lactic acid bacteria are beneficial to human health. Lactic acid bacteria have wide applications in food, cosmetic and medicine industries due to being Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS) and a multitude of therapeutic and functional properties. Previous studies have reported the beneficial effects of lactic acid bacteria, their extracts or ferments on
Huey-Chun Huang+3 more
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Lactic Acid Bacteria in the Gut
2019In the complex ecosystem of gut microbiota, lactic acid bacteria (LAB)+B represent prevalent, abundant, and highly important subpopulation. LAB+B are well-known for their health-promoting effects: they are found to positively influence gut microbiota diversity, modulate immune response and intestinal permeability, and produce bioactive or regulatory ...
Rajilić-Stojanović, M.+2 more
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2008
A typical lactic acid bacterium grown under standard conditions is aerotolerant, acid tolerant, organotrophic, and a strictly fermentative rod or coccus, producing lactic acid as a major end product. It lacks cytochromes and is unable to synthesize porphyrins. Its features can vary under certain conditions. Catalase and cytochromes may be formed in the
Jürgen Fröhlich, Helmut König
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A typical lactic acid bacterium grown under standard conditions is aerotolerant, acid tolerant, organotrophic, and a strictly fermentative rod or coccus, producing lactic acid as a major end product. It lacks cytochromes and is unable to synthesize porphyrins. Its features can vary under certain conditions. Catalase and cytochromes may be formed in the
Jürgen Fröhlich, Helmut König
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Towards sustainability of lactic acid and poly-lactic acid polymers production
Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2019Abstract Lactic acid (LA) is a platform chemical which can be produced biotechnologically on agricultural residues, wastes and by-products and further used for production of biodegradable, biocompatible LA polymers. These polymers are mostly used for high-end applications but they have potential for much wider application with decrease in production ...
Đukić-Vuković, Aleksandra+4 more
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In ancient times, the ways of preserving raw agricultural materials were essentially restricted to salting, drying and fermentation. In many parts of the world, this is also the case today. Fermentation in this sense has a meaning other than the scientific, that is, the non-respiratory metabolism of organic substrates by microorganisms.
Lars Axelsson, Siv Ahrné
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