Results 131 to 140 of about 811 (166)

Herbicidal activity and differential metabolism of lactofen in rat and loach on an enantiomeric level

Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2022
Enantioselectivity of chiral compounds is receiving growing concern. Lactofen, a chiral herbicide widely used in field crops and vegetables to control broadleaf weeds, is still sold as racemate. In this work, the herbicidal activity and metabolism behavior of lactofen were investigated on an enantiomeric level.
Fang Wang   +5 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Lactofen – Electrochemical Sensing and Interaction with dsDNA

Electroanalysis, 2018
AbstractThe electrochemical reduction of lactofen (LCT) at the glassy carbon (GCE) and silver amalgam film electrode (AMFE) is investigatedin detail by the means of square wave voltammetry (SWV), square wave stripping voltammetry (SWSV) and cyclic voltammetry. The influence of various factors such as supporting electrolyte composition and SW parameters
Dariusz Guziejewski   +5 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Effects of Salinity on Herbicide Lactofen Residues in Soil

Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 2017
Soil salinization is an increasing problem in agricultural soils on a worldwide scale. To assess the effects of salinity on the fate of herbicide lactofen in soil, laboratory degradation experiments were performed using soil with and without additional salinity.
X. Jing, Jiali Yang, Tengfei Wang
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Stereoselective toxicity and metabolism of lactofen in primary hepatocytes from rat.

Chirality, 2013
ABSTRACTThe stereoselective metabolism of lactofen in primary rat hepatocytes was studied using a chiral high‐performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method. Rac‐lactofen and its two enantiomers, S‐(+)‐ and R‐(−)‐lactofen, as well as two of its major metabolites, acifluorfen, S‐(+)‐ and R‐(−)‐desethyl lactofen, were used as substrates,.
Xinru Wang   +5 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Potential defense-related prenylated isoflavones in lactofen-induced soybean.

Phytochemistry, 2011
An integrated LC-MS and NMR metabolomic study was conducted to investigate metabolites whose formation was induced by lactofen (1), a soybean (Glycine max L.) disease resistance-inducing herbicide. First, LC-MS analyses of control and lactofen (1)-induced soybean extracts were performed.
Jiye Cheng, C. Yuan, T. L. Graham
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Biotransformation of the diphenyl ether herbicide lactofen and purification of a lactofen esterase from Brevundimonas sp. LY-2.

Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2010
The diphenyl ether herbicide lactofen is commonly used to control broadleaf weeds. Once released into the environment, this herbicide is subject to microbial reactions. This study describes the biotransformation of lactofen by Brevundimonas sp. LY-2 isolated from enrichment cultures inoculated with soil sample. This strain degraded about 80% of 50 mg L(
Bo Liang   +4 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Soybean Flower and Pod Response to Fomesafen, Acifluorfen, and Lactofen

Weed Technology, 2018
Diphenyl ether herbicides are commonly applied POST in soybean to control weeds late in the growing season that have not been controlled by other previous weed management tactics.
Shawn C. Beam   +2 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Enantiomeric characterization of herbicide lactofen: Enantioseparation, absolute configuration assignment and enantioselective activity and toxicity.

Chemosphere, 2018
Chiral herbicides consist of two or more enantiomers, which usually differ in their biological properties and behave enantioselectively in biochemical process. Scant studies have been published in the past decades to characterize the enantiomers of herbicide lactofen.
Jingqian Xie   +5 more
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Enantioselective toxicity of lactofen and its metabolites in Scenedesmus obliquus

Algal Research, 2015
Abstract In this study, the acute toxicity of lactofen and its two metabolites desethyl lactofen and acifluorfen was determined in the aquatic algae Scenedesmus obliquus . After exposure for 96 h, the EC 50 values for S-(+)-, rac-, and R-(−)-lactofen were 0.896, 0.784, and 0.649 μg/L, respectively; the EC 50 values for S-(+)-, rac-, and R ...
Cheng Cheng   +4 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

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