Results 21 to 30 of about 938 (171)

Coupling Fluid Neutrals to Gyrokinetic Plasma Dynamics for Edge and SOL Turbulence Simulations

open access: yesContributions to Plasma Physics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accurate modeling of turbulent transport in magnetic confinement fusion devices requires extending first‐principles gyrokinetic simulations from the core to the edge and scrape‐off layer (SOL), where additional physics—particularly plasma–neutrals interactions—must be included.
Sabine Ogier‐Collin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Edge‐Based Discretizations on Triangulations in Any Dimension, With Special Attention to Four‐Dimensional Space

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, EarlyView.
This article provides important geometric formulas for node‐centered, edge‐based schemes in any number of dimensions. These formulas are noteworthy, as they do not require the explicit formation of dual regions. We prove several key geometric results, with a particular focus on the four‐dimensional case, due to potential space‐time applications ...
Nicholas Tufillaro   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deformation of Surfaces in Lie Sphere Geometry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The theory of surfaces in Euclidean space can be naturally formulated in the more general context of Legendre surfaces into the space of contact elements. We address the question of deformability of Legendre surfaces with respect to the symmetry group of
Musso, Emilio, Nicolodi, L., NICOLODI L.
core  

Engineering Orbital Angular Momentum in Structured Beams in General Astigmatic Systems via Symplectic Matrix Approach

open access: yesPhotonics
We studied theoretically and experimentally the propagation of structured Laguerre–Gaussian (sLG) beams through an optical system with general astigmatism based on symplectic ABCD transforms involving geometry of the second-order intensity moments ...
Alexander Volyar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optical Skyrmions with Tunable or Reconfigurable Topology Using Spin‐Decoupled Metaoptics

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
The work introduces advanced optical elements capable of generating and dynamically reconfiguring complex light patterns known as optical skyrmions. By precisely shaping light polarization at the nanoscale, a single engineered metasurface can generate and manipulate robust and tunable polarization textures in an efficient and scalable way.
Andrea Vogliardi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metasurface‐Based Polarization‐Controlled Generation of 128‐Dimensional Vector Vortex Combs

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
The generation and continuous control of 128‐dimensional vector vortex combs using a single metasurface is reported. This work creates a class of structured light that uniquely integrates ultrahigh dimensionality with vector properties, and represents a crucial step toward on‐chip, reconfigurable generators for ultrahigh‐dimensional vector structured ...
Jiaqi Wang, Wenxi Wang, Wen Chen
wiley   +1 more source

On affine planes non-extensible to Laguerre planes and some related problems [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
summary:Some examples of affine planes non-extensible to a Laguerre plane are studied and conditions for the uniqueness of a Laguerre extension are ...
Gozdalska, Krystyna
core   +1 more source

Computational study of permeability in cardboard coating layers

open access: yesAIChE Journal, Volume 72, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract We develop a virtual material structure model based on a combination of tessellations and Gaussian random fields for a coating layer of paperboard used for packaging and designed to facilitate printing on the surface. To fit the model to tomographic image data acquired using combined focused ion beam and scanning electron microscopy (FIB‐SEM),
Sandra Barman   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution and Conceptual Insights into the Geometric Phase of Light: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, Volume 7, Issue 6, June 2026.
This review presents a unified account of the geometric phase of light, linking its fundamental principles to diverse manifestations in polarization, spatial, and vector modes. By connecting theoretical frameworks with key experimental realizations, it reveals a coherent physical picture that deepens understanding and stimulates new directions in ...
A. Srinivasa Rao
wiley   +1 more source

Achromatic Petal‐Shaped Beam Generation and Information Encoding Based on Perfect Vortex Beam

open access: yesNanophotonics, Volume 15, Issue 10, 27 May 2026.
Based on petal‐shaped beams with controllable topological charge, size, and rotation angle, this work employs a spatially multiplexed all‐dielectric TiO2 transmissive array to numerically achieve achromatic petal‐shaped beams at three wavelengths: 480 nm, 530 nm, and 630 nm. Leveraging their unique intensity distribution and rotational characteristics,
Yilong Ge   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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