Results 31 to 40 of about 938 (171)

A note on the existence of Gibbs marked point processes with applications in stochastic geometry [PDF]

, 2023
summary:This paper generalizes a recent existence result for infinite-volume marked Gibbs point processes. We try to use the existence theorem for two models from stochastic geometry. First, we show the existence of Gibbs facet processes in $\mathbb{R}^d$
Petráková, Martina
core   +1 more source

Customizable Fully Structured Vector Trajectory Beams in the Focal Plane via a Single‐Layer Metasurface

Nanophotonics, Volume 15, Issue 10, 27 May 2026.
This work introduces a unique class of structured light—trajectory beams—where all degrees of freedom evolve dynamically along the predefined trajectory. By employing computer‐generated holography, single‐layer metasurfaces achieve the complete decoupling of trajectory shape and the distributions of amplitude, phase, and polarization along the path ...
Zhibang Tan, Zebin Chen, Zepeng Chen, Yantao Zheng, Min Ouyang, Wei Hu, Qing Wang, Lijun Wu, Qian Shou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Euler‐Top Gaussian Modes: Structured Beams From Quadratic Angular Momentum Dynamics

Nanophotonics, Volume 15, Issue 9, 13 May 2026.
A new family of structured Gaussian light beams are introduced: Euler‐top Gaussian modes. Their ray‐orbital paths on the Gaussian Poincaré sphere correspond to the polhodes of the Euler top in classical angular momentum theory. This geometric and algebraic construction reveals a nonseparable mode family extending the familiar Hermite‐, Laguerre‐ and ...
Mark R. Dennis, Kerr Maxwell
wiley   +1 more source

Interaction of Structured Light With Nanostructured Matter

Nanophotonics, Volume 15, Issue 9, 13 May 2026.
Structured light–matter interactions at the nanoscale remain poorly understood. We reveal a symmetry‐matched mechanism governing orbital‐angular‐momentum‐dependent extinction in gold nanodisk oligomers. Tailored diffractive optical elements generate flower‐like beams whose rotational symmetry dictates absorption. Experiments and a semi‐analytical model
Noah Apostolico, Leander Siegle, Luca Schmid, Tim‐Dominik Gómez, Julian Schwab, Mario Hentschel, Harald Giessen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Direct Photocurrent Detection of Optical Vortex Based on the Orbital Photo Galvanic Effect: Progress, Challenge, and Perspective

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 27, 13 May 2026.
Direct orbital angular momentum (OAM) detection through the orbital photogalvanic effect offers a scalable route for integrated optoelectronics. This perspective evaluates symmetry‐driven material selection and demonstrates how electrode matrices enable the resolution of complex, mixed OAM modes.
Jinluo Cheng, Dehong Yang, Weiming Wang, Chang Xu, Zipu Fan, Dong Sun   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interconversion of Optical to Terahertz Pulses in Nonlinear Beta Barium Borate Crystal

Advanced Physics Research, Volume 5, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Low‐temperature β‐phase barium borate (β‐BBO) is an important nonlinear crystal, widely utilized for optical second‐harmonic (SH) generation. Recent re‐measurements of refractive indices in the terahertz (THz) range reveal that β‐BBO is a positive uniaxial crystal.
Yingyu Guo, Boyuan Chen, Zhangshun Li, Zhiqiang Lan, Huiping Zhang, Lin Xi, Zuanming Jin, Yan Peng, Yiming Zhu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soft X‐rays with orbital angular momentum for resonant scattering experiments at Synchrotron SOLEIL

Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, Volume 33, Issue 3, Page 858-869, May 2026.
Characterization and testing of a new setup for absorption and scattering experiments with soft X‐rays carrying an orbital angular momentum at the SEXTANTS beamline of Synchrotron SOLEIL are presented.The paper presents a comprehensive description of a new setup implemented and commissioned at the SEXTANTS beamline of Synchrotron SOLEIL for absorption ...
Pietro Carrara, Franck Fortuna, Renaud Delaunay, Joan Vila-Comamala, Benedikt Rösner, Christian David, Stefania Pizzini, Clément Fourniols, Laurent Vila, Matteo Pancaldi, Carlo Spezzani, Flavio Capotondi, Pierre Nonnon, Mauro Fanciulli, Thierry Ruchon, Nicolas Jaouen, Horia Popescu, Maurizio Sacchi   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Approximation by Quad Meshes in Laguerre Geometry

We study the analogs of planar-quadrilateral meshes in Laguerre sphere geometry and the approximation of smooth surfaces by them. These new Laguerre meshes can be viewed as watertight surfaces that are formed by planar quadrilaterals (corresponding to the vertices of a mesh), strips of right circular cones (representing the edges) and spherical faces ...
Anthony Sebastian Ramos-Cisneros, Mikhail Skopenkov, Helmut Pottmann   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

One Metasurface for Four‐Channel Terahertz Wavefront Manipulation Based on Vanadium Dioxide

Advanced Physics Research, Volume 5, Issue 4, April 2026.
This article presents a thermally reconfigurable metasurface utilizing vanadium dioxide (VO2) to dynamically switch between four independent wavefront‐manipulation channels. By synergizing geometric and propagation phases, the platform enables spin‐decoding for circularly polarized waves and polarization multiplexing for linearly polarized waves ...
Zhaofeng Yang, Jin Chen, Feilong Yu, Rongsheng Chen, Rong Jin, Guanhai Li, Xiaoshuang Chen, Wei Lu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laguerre arc length from distance functions

, 2010
For the Laguerre geometry in the dual plane, invariant arc length is shown to arise naturally through the use of a pair of distance functions. These distances are useful for identifying equivalence classes of curves, within which the extremal curves are ...
Bolt, Michael, Barrett, David E.
core   +1 more source