Results 41 to 50 of about 5,662 (212)

Gene-Targeted Next Generation Sequencing Identifies PNPLA1 Mutations in Patients with a Phenotypic Spectrum of Autosomal Recessive Congenital Ichthyosis: The Impact of Consanguinity [PDF]

, 2017
Heritable forms of ichthyoses, also referred to as generalized Mendelian disorders of cornification, are phenotypically a highly heterogeneous group of conditions caused by mutations in a number of genes playing a role in keratinocyte differentiation ...
Abiri, Maryam, Barzegar, Mohammadreza, Fortina, Paolo, Karamzadeh, Razieh, Mansouri, Parvin, Mccormick, Kevin, Mohammadi asl, Javad, Saeidian, Amir Hossein, Sotoudeh, Soheila, Uitto, Jouni, Vahidnezhad, Hassan, Youssefian, Leila, Zeinali, Sirous   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Proteomic analysis of a filaggrin-deficient skin organoid model shows evidence of increased transcriptional-translational activity, keratinocyte-immune crosstalk and disordered axon guidance [PDF]

, 2019
Background: Atopic eczema is an itchy inflammatory disorder characterised by skin barrier dysfunction. Loss-of-function mutations in the gene encoding filaggrin ( FLG) are a major risk factor, but the mechanisms by which filaggrin haploinsufficiency ...
A Fabregat, A Naeem, A Sandilands, A Sandilands, B Kim, C Cole, C Cole, C Finan, C Flohr, C Hausmann, C He, C Lefèvre, C Palmer, C von Mering, D Szklarczyk, D Tobin, E Hoste, E Leclerc, E Rodriguez, E van den Bogaard, E van den Bogaard, F Smith, G Denecker, G McIlroy, H Alexander, H Baurecht, H Han, H Niehues, J Bergboer, J Folch, J Silverberg, J Timmerman, K Vávrová, L Paternoster, M Elias, M Elias, M Ferreira, M Kamsteeg, M Kretz, M Visser, N Novak, P Arkwright, P Di Meglio, P Gao, R Gruber, R Gruber, R Mateu, S Brown, S Brown, S Brown, S Brown, S Brown, S Brown, S Brown, S Brown, S Brown, S Johansson, S Smith, S Weidinger, T Elango, T Gil, T Matsui, V Rothhammer, V van Drongelen, W Damsky, Y Dou, Y Lee, Y Perez-Riverol, Z Xie, Z Zhu   +69 more
core   +2 more sources

The epidthelial sodium channel ENaC and its regulators in the epidermal permeability barrier function [PDF]

, 2010
The highly amiloride-sensitive epithelial sodium channel ENaC is well known to be involved in controlling whole body sodium homeostasis and lung liquid clearance. ENaC expression has also been detected in the skin of amphibians and mammals.
Charles, R-P., Frateschi, S., Hummler, E.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Bilateral Congenital Upper Eyelid Eversion in Neonates with Lamellar Ichthyosis

TNOA Journal of Ophthalmic Science and Research
Background: Bilateral congenital upper eyelid eversion is a rare but visually alarming condition that presents at birth and is often associated with systemic disorders such as lamellar ichthyosis.
Sangameshwarayya B. Salimath, Saket Rajesh Gandhi, T. M. Poonam   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Case Report: Chanarin-Dorfman Syndrome: A Novel Homozygous Mutation in ABHD5 Gene in a Chinese Case and Genotype-Phenotype Correlation Analysis

Frontiers in Genetics, 2022
The Chanarin–Dorfman syndrome (CDS) is a rare, autosomal recessively inherited genetic disease, whch is associated with a decrease in the lipolysis activity in multiple tissue cells.
Bo Liang, Bo Liang, Bo Liang, Bo Liang, Bo Liang, Bo Liang, He Huang, He Huang, He Huang, He Huang, He Huang, Jiaxiang Zhang, Gang Chen, Gang Chen, Gang Chen, Gang Chen, Gang Chen, Xiangsheng Kong, Mengting Zhu, Peiguang Wang, Peiguang Wang, Peiguang Wang, Peiguang Wang, Peiguang Wang, Lili Tang, Lili Tang, Lili Tang, Lili Tang, Lili Tang   +28 more
doaj   +1 more source

ABCA12 Frameshift Deletion in Domestic Cats With Ichthyosis Fetalis

Veterinary Dermatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Ichthyosis fetalis (IF), also known as harlequin ichthyosis, is a rare and often fatal autosomal recessive congenital skin disorder. It is characterized by thickened, hard skin plaques and deep skin fissures that limit mobility and cause malformations of the eyes, lips and ears.
Jeanna M. Blake, Melissa P. Swan, Kari J. Ekenstedt   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular organization and in situ assembly of the human skin barrier [PDF]

, 2016
A deficient skin barrier function is a characteristic feature of skin diseases such as eczema, psoriasis and the ichtyoses. A malformation of the lipid matrix might be a major factor in barrier deficient skin disease.
Hollander, Lianne den
core   +1 more source

Stratum Corneum Ceramide Abnormalities in Atopic Dermatitis: Pathophysiology and Implications for Disease Management

The Journal of Dermatology, Volume 53, Issue 3, Page 380-387, March 2026.
ABSTRACT The stratum corneum, as the outermost layer of the skin, functions as a critical barrier that maintains cutaneous hydration and systemic homeostasis. Among its structural lipids, ceramides constitute the most abundant and diverse component. These molecules are essential for the formation of lamellar structures that secure barrier integrity ...
Takashi Sakai
wiley   +1 more source

Thematic review series: Skin Lipids. Pathogenesis of permeability barrier abnormalities in the ichthyoses: inherited disorders of lipid metabolism

Journal of Lipid Research, 2008
Many of the ichthyoses are associated with inherited disorders of lipid metabolism. These disorders have provided unique models to dissect physiologic processes in normal epidermis and the pathophysiology of more common scaling conditions.
Peter M. Elias, Mary L. Williams, Walter M. Holleran, Yan J. Jiang, Matthias Schmuth   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neonatal Skin Disorders: A Review of Selected Dermatologic Abnormalities

, 2000
The skin serves many purposes, acting as a barrier to infection, protecting internal organs, contributing to temperature regulation, storing insulating fats, excreting electrolytes and water, and providing tactile sensory input. This article focuses on a
Banta-Wright, Sandra, Campbell, Juliana
core   +1 more source