Results 41 to 50 of about 4,802 (223)

Changes of microbial and metabolome of the equine hindgut during oligofructose-induced laminitis

BMC Veterinary Research, 2021
Background Laminitis is a common and serve disease which caused by inflammation and pathological changes of the laminar junction. However, the pathologic mechanism remains unclear.
Maimaiti Tuniyazi, Junying He, Jian Guo, Shuang Li, Naisheng Zhang, Xiaoyu Hu, Yunhe Fu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histopathology of insulin-induced laminitis in ponies

, 2010
<p> <b>Reasons for performing study:</b> Ponies with laminitis associated with insulin resistance and hyperinsulinaemia lack systemic and/or intestinal inflammatory signs, suggesting a different pathogenesis potentially reflected ...
Sillence, M. N., C. C. POLLITT, J. C. PATTERSON-KANE, McGowan, Catherine, Patterson-Kane, Janet, McGowan, C. M., Pollitt, C. C., Asplin, K. E., K. E. ASPLIN, M. N. SILLENCE, Pollitt, Christopher, Asplin, Katie, Patterson-Kane, J. C., Patterson-Kane, J.C., C. M. Mc GOWAN, Sillence, Martin   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Plasma Amino Acid Concentration in Obese Horses with/without Insulin Dysregulation and Laminitis

Animals, 2022
Laminitic horses commonly suffer from an endocrine disease such as equine metabolic syndrome. Hyperinsulinemia is considered a key factor in the pathogenesis of laminitis.
Sabita Diana Stoeckle, Detlef Timmermann, Roswitha Merle, Heidrun Gehlen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endocrine and haemodynamic investigations of normal and laminitic horses. [PDF]

, 1996
The historical and evolutionary perspectives of equine laminitis were placed in a contemporary context of hippology. A survey revealed 3% of the equine population in the UK to be affected by laminitis.
Hinckley, K.A., Hinckley, Karen Ann
core  

Calcitonin gene‐related peptide concentration in cerebrospinal fluid and serum in horses affected by trigeminal‐mediated headshaking

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Trigeminal‐mediated headshaking (TMHS) in horses shares clinical features with human trigeminal neuralgia (HTN). Increased levels of the neuropeptide calcitonin gene‐related peptide (CGRP) have been found in the blood and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of HTN patients. Inhibition of CGRP in humans has shown promise for pain relief.
Lisa Annabel Weber, Hilke Oltmanns, Ludovica Chiavaccini, Kirstie J. Pickles, Veronica Roberts, Tanja Kloock, Tobias Niebuhr, Karsten Feige   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Equine laminitis: Ultrastructural lesions detected in ponies following hyperinsulinaemia

, 2009
Reasons for performing study: Anatomical changes in the hoof lamellar tissue induced by prolonged hyperinsulinaemia have not been described previously. Analysis of the induced lesions may promote understanding of hyperinsulinaemic laminitis pathogenesis ...
Sillence, M. N., Pollitt, C, Nourian, A. R., McGowan, C, Nourian, A, McGowan, C. M., ASPLIN, K, Pollitt, C. C., Asplin, K. E., Sillence, Martin   +9 more
core   +1 more source

CD8+ T‐cells, CD86+ macrophages and TNF‐α signalling pathways are correlated with fetlock osteoarthritis in racehorses

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background There is emerging evidence for the role of the immune system in osteoarthritis (OA) pathophysiology; however, little is known about how immune cells and the synovial transcriptome are altered in naturally occurring equine OA. Objectives To evaluate synovial fluid (SF) and synovial membrane (SM) immune cell populations and the SM ...
E. J. Secor, E. N. Chow, M. Thomas, L. Johnson, A. Siefert, B. Wagner, J. B. Engiles, H. L. Reesink   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pyrosequencing of 16S rRNA genes in fecal samples reveals high diversity of hindgut microflora in horses and potential links to chronic laminitis

BMC Veterinary Research, 2012
Background The nutrition and health of horses is closely tied to their gastrointestinal microflora. Gut bacteria break down plant structural carbohydrates and produce volatile fatty acids, which are a major source of energy for horses.
Steelman Samantha M, Chowdhary Bhanu P, Dowd Scot, Suchodolski Jan, Janečka Jan E   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histopathological examination of chronic laminitis in Kaimanawa feral horses of New Zealand

, 2012
AIMS: To investigate the prevalence, histopathological and histomorphometric presentation of chronic laminitis in a population of Kaimanawa feral horses.\ud \ud METHODS: Following the capture and euthanasia of feral horses from the Kaimanawa Ranges of ...
Rovel, T., Pollitt, C.C., Hampson, B.A., Beausac, C., de Laat, M.A.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Trendelenburg positioning with or without norepinephrine infusion for haemodynamic support in anaesthetised hypovolemic horses

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Intraoperative haemorrhage during equine anaesthesia is a rare but potentially fatal complication requiring prompt haemodynamic support. Postural manoeuvres such as Trendelenburg (TL) positioning and vasopressor support augment venous return and improve cardiac output (CO), yet their efficacy in anaesthetised hypovolemic horses ...
Vaidehi V. Paranjape, Klaus Hopster, Ismar Lutvikadic, Bernd Driessen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source