Results 11 to 20 of about 942,623 (281)

Channelization cascade in landscape evolution. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2020
The hierarchy of channel networks in landscapes displays features that are characteristic of nonequilibrium complex systems. Here we show that a sequence of increasingly complex ridge and valley networks is produced by a system of partial differential equations coupling landscape evolution dynamics with a specific catchment area equation. By means of a
Bonetti S   +3 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Glassy dynamics of landscape evolution. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2018
Significance Soil is apparently solid as it moves downhill at glacial speeds, but can also liquefy from rain or earthquakes. This behavior is actually similar to that of glass, which creeps very slowly at low temperatures but becomes a liquid at higher temperatures.
Ferdowsi B, Ortiz CP, Jerolmack DJ.
europepmc   +4 more sources

The unexpectedly short Holocene Humid Period in Northern Arabia

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment, 2022
The Holocene Humid Period in Northern Arabia may only have lasted for less than 1000 years and was characterised by substantial regional climatic variability, according to a high-resolution multi-proxy varved lake record from Tayma, Saudi Arabia.
Ina Neugebauer   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tracing rate and extent of human-induced hypoxia during the last 200 years in the mesotrophic lake, Tiefer See (NE Germany) [PDF]

open access: yesBiogeosciences
The global spread of lake hypoxia, [O2] < 2 mg L−1, during the last 2 centuries has had a severe impact on ecological systems and sedimentation processes. While the occurrence of hypoxia was observed in many lakes, a detailed quantification of hypoxia
I. Sirota   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

European tree-ring isotopes indicate unusual recent hydroclimate

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment, 2023
The 2015–2018 summer drought event was unprecedented in Western and Central Europe over the last 400 years, whereas multi-year droughts were more frequent during the Maunder Minimum, according to a hydroclimate reconstruction using tree-ring stable ...
Mandy B. Freund   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kauri Tree‐Ring Stable Isotopes Reveal a Centennial Climate Downturn Following the Antarctic Cold Reversal in New Zealand

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2021
The dynamics of the Late Glacial have been demonstrated by numerous records from the Northern Hemisphere and far fewer from the Southern Hemisphere (SH).
M. Pauly   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Landscape evolution modeling - LAPSUS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Baartman, J.E.M.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

ENSO flavors in a tree-ring δ18O record of Tectona grandis from Indonesia [PDF]

open access: yesClimate of the Past, 2015
Indonesia's climate is dominated by the equatorial monsoon system, and has been linked to El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) events that often result in extensive droughts and floods over the Indonesian archipelago.
K. Schollaen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Winds From Massive Stars, And Implications for Supernovae and Gamma-Ray Bursts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We review the effects of winds from massive O and B stars on the surrounding medium over the various stages of stellar evolution. Furthermore we discuss some of the implications for SNe and GRB evolution within this wind-blown medium.Comment: 6 pages, 1 ...
Dwarkadas, Vikram V.
core   +3 more sources

Microfluidic landscapes for evolution [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Chemical Biology, 2010
Evolution at its heart is an iterative algorithm composed of three steps: selection, amplification and mutagenesis. This algorithm can be applied to complex inputs such as populations of whole organisms and viruses, or mixtures of bare nucleic acids and proteins.
openaire   +2 more sources

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