Channelization cascade in landscape evolution. [PDF]
The hierarchy of channel networks in landscapes displays features that are characteristic of nonequilibrium complex systems. Here we show that a sequence of increasingly complex ridge and valley networks is produced by a system of partial differential equations coupling landscape evolution dynamics with a specific catchment area equation. By means of a
Bonetti S +3 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Holocene landscape evolution and its interaction with human activities in the southern piedmont of Taihang Mountain, Central China [PDF]
Piedmont zones have been witnessing intensive human activities since ancient times. However, it remains unclear when it comes to the environmental mechanism for early humans exploiting piedmont zones.
Xiaohu Zhang +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Glassy dynamics of landscape evolution. [PDF]
Significance Soil is apparently solid as it moves downhill at glacial speeds, but can also liquefy from rain or earthquakes. This behavior is actually similar to that of glass, which creeps very slowly at low temperatures but becomes a liquid at higher temperatures.
Ferdowsi B, Ortiz CP, Jerolmack DJ.
europepmc +4 more sources
Mid-Holocene reinforcement of North Atlantic atmospheric circulation variability from a western Baltic lake sediment record [PDF]
Knowledge about the timing, amplitude and spatial gradients of Holocene environmental variability in the circum-Baltic region is key to understanding its responses to ongoing climate change.
M. Czymzik +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Seasonal deposition processes and chronology of a varved Holocene lake sediment record from Chatyr Kol lake (Kyrgyz Republic) [PDF]
Microfacies analysis of a sediment record from Chatyr Kol lake (Kyrgyz Republic) reveals the presence of seasonal laminae (varves) from the sediment base dated at 11 619±603 BP (years Before Present) up to ∼360±40 BP.
J. Kalanke +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Phases of stability during major hydroclimate change ending the Last Glacial in the Levant
In-depth understanding of the reorganization of the hydrological cycle in response to global climate change is crucial in highly sensitive regions like the eastern Mediterranean, where water availability is a major factor for socioeconomic and political ...
Daniela Müller +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Annual proxy data from Lago Grande di Monticchio (southern Italy) between 76 and 112 ka: new chronological constraints and insights on abrupt climatic oscillations [PDF]
We present new annual sedimentological proxies and sub-annual element scanner data from the Lago Grande di Monticchio (MON) sediment record for the sequence 76–112 thousand years before present (ka).
C. Martin-Puertas +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Biodiversity exists at different levels of organisation: e.g. genetic, individual, population, species, and community. These levels of organisation all exist within the same system, with diversity patterns emerging across organisational scales
Thomas Keggin +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The role of Medieval road operation on cultural landscape transformation
Connecting pathways are essential for cultural and economic exchange. Commonly, historians investigate the role of routes for cultural development, whereas the environmental impacts of historical routes attract less attention.
Michał Słowiński +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Stat-tracks and mediotypes: powerful tools for modern ichnology based on 3D models [PDF]
Vertebrate tracks are subject to a wide distribution of morphological types. A single trackmaker may be associated with a range of tracks reflecting individual pedal anatomy and behavioural kinematics mediated through substrate properties which may vary ...
Matteo Belvedere +5 more
doaj +2 more sources

