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Importance of Genetic–Fitness Correlations for the Conservation of Amphibians [PDF]
Endangered animals suffer from isolation of their habitats. Isolation leads to a reduction in population size as well as a decrease in genetic diversity and a concomitant increase in the risk of extinction.
Heike Pröhl, Ariel Rodríguez
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Inferring genetic fitness from genomic data [PDF]
The genetic composition of a naturally developing population is considered as due to mutation, selection, genetic drift and recombination. Selection is modeled as single-locus terms (additive fitness) and two-loci terms (pairwise epistatic fitness).
Aurell, Erik, Zeng, Hong-Li
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Inferring genetic interactions from comparative fitness data
Darwinian fitness is a central concept in evolutionary biology. In practice, however, it is hardly possible to measure fitness for all genotypes in a natural population.
Kristina Crona +3 more
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The genetics of physical fitness [PDF]
Editor,—Might I briefly comment on Dr Lavin's observation that elite athletes, whom he classes as “freak”, “are as removed from real life as it is possible to …
H, Montgomery, D, Woods
+7 more sources
Background During 19th century, the Circassians were secluded from their lands and forced to migrate to Ottoman Empire properties. Approximately 2,346 Circassians were exiled from Istanbul to Cyprus Island.
Mahmut C. Ergoren +3 more
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Fitness Determinants of Influenza A Viruses
Influenza A (IAV) is a major human respiratory pathogen that causes illness, hospitalizations, and mortality annually worldwide. IAV is also a zoonotic pathogen with a multitude of hosts, allowing for interspecies transmission, reassortment events, and ...
Emily Fate Griffin +1 more
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An increase in the prevalence of autosomal recessive deafness 1A (DFNB1A) in populations of European descent was shown to be promoted by assortative marriages among deaf people.
Georgii P. Romanov +11 more
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The intersexual genetic correlation for lifetime fitness in the wild and its implications for sexual selection. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: The genetic benefits of mate choice are limited by the degree to which male and female fitness are genetically correlated. If the intersexual correlation for fitness is small or negative, choosing a highly fit mate does not necessarily result
Jon E Brommer +3 more
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Genetic algorithm parenting fitness
The evolution scheme phase, in which the genetic algorithms select individuals that will form the new population, had an important impact on these algorithms. Many approaches exist in the literature. However, these approaches consider only the value of the fitness function to differenciate best solutions from the worst ones.
M. Ouiss +3 more
openaire +1 more source
A biological life support system for spaceflight would capture carbon dioxide waste produced by living and working in space to generate useful organic compounds. Photosynthesis is the primary mechanism to fix carbon into organic molecules. Microalgae are
Junya Zhang +8 more
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