Results 141 to 150 of about 20,756 (247)

The GPX3‐VCAM1 Axis Gates Pro‐Fibrotic Tubule Cell Fate in Hyperuricemic Nephropathy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hyperuricemia induces NLRP3 inflammasome signaling activation and downregulation of GPX3 in proximal tubular epithelial cells, leading to oxidative stress–driven VCAM1 upregulation, emergence of pro‐fibrotic proximal tubule cells, macrophage recruitment, and renal fibrosis.
Yunfei Qi, Qiang Zhao, Yue Lve, Yaming Yuan, Tingting Zhou, Yue Yuan, Dexi Wu, Yifan Tang, Yan Liu, Zhigang Li, Chunping Jiang, Qiurong Ding   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Grain size and sediment storage explain why postfire debris flows are absent in some mountainous landscapes. [PDF]

Sci Adv
Richardson PW, Cavagnaro DB, Lindsay DN.
europepmc   +1 more source

Reversible, Chemically Gated FRET via Ligand‐Activated Acceptors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fluorogen binding turns the compact FAST tag into a tunable FRET acceptor, with ligand chemistry programming spectral overlap and excited‐state lifetimes. Fluorescence‐lifetime imaging reads out energy transfer through the shortened donor lifetime, while simply adding or washing out the dye switches FRET on and off, reversibly mapping the supramodular ...
Nivedita Singh, Smruti Ranjan Nayak, Sanjay Kumar Mohanty, Aishwarya Hanumantharaju, Amala Shaju, Mini Jose, Aravind Penmatsa, Deepak Nair   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The "Too-Few Elephant Problem": Quantitative Analysis of Historical Elephant Tree-Toppling Rates Across Africa. [PDF]

Ecosystems
Archibald S, Courtenay AP, Mtsetfwa F, da Silva DFPF, Bunney K, Guldemond R, Mograbi P, Ransom C, Ryan CM, Owen-Smith N.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Fumarate Hydratase Lactylation Exacerbates Traumatic Brain Injury Pathology via Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Neuroinflammation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tian et al. reveal that FH K112 lactylation is elevated after TBI, leading to fumarate accumulation, mitochondrial damage, mtDNA release and amplified neuroinflammation. AARS2 and SIRT3 act as the “writer” and “eraser” for FH K112 lactylation. The peptide Pep‐K112 targeting this site alleviates brain injury, highlighting a potential therapeutic target.
Yang Tian, Shuoyao Ma, Bo Yang, Fei Gao, Hao Guo, Haixiao Liu, Xun Wu, Wenxing Cui, Jingyu Dong, Qian Lin, Yufeng Ge, Jin Ma, Jiazhen Zhao, Yongzhi Zhang, Dongzhi Xue, Jiaxin Tian, Ziwen Zhang, Kai Wang, Meng Xu, Dayun Feng, Jinpeng Zhou, Yan Qu   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Orchid bee diversity responds positively to forest cover and landscape heterogeneity in the Brazilian Savanna. [PDF]

Oecologia
de Sousa FG, Bergamini LL, Diniz MF, De M Júnior P, Collevatti RG, Silva DP.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Upadacitinib Restrains the Pathogenic Fitness of CD4+ T Cells and Aberrant B Cell Programming in Optic Neuritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell profiling and functional perturbation reveal coordinated JAK1‐pSTAT3 downstream programs in optic neuritis, including MCL1‐dependent fitness of pathogenic CD4+ Tem cells and glycolysis‐linked, cholesterol‐sensitive B‐cell responses associated with RORA. Upadacitinib disrupts this reciprocal T‐B‐cell circuit and alleviates neuroinflammation,
Gengchen Jiang, Qi Jiang, Lian Han, Yue Peng, Xingyu Liu, Tong Yang, Hao Huang, Jiaying Liu, Yuan Gao, Hui Yang, Wenjun Zou, Zhaohuai Li, Wenru Su   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial Autocorrelations Between Potentially Suitable Habitats of <i>Aquatica leii</i> and Landscape Patterns Under Climate Change. [PDF]

Insects
Zheng C, Zhan D, Fang Y, Li H, Huang Z, Fan X.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Microglial TSPAN4‐Dependent Migrasomes Promote Pathological Retinal Neovascularization via Immune‐Vascular Crosstalk

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Combined high‐glucose and hypoxic stress switches microglia into a TSPAN4‐dependent migrasome‐producing state. These migrasomes deliver pro‐angiogenic signals to endothelial cells, activating HIF‐1α/VEGF signaling, disrupting vascular junctions, and fueling pathological neovascularization. This work uncovers migrasome‐mediated immune‐vascular crosstalk
Jingyi Xu, Jingfan Wang, Pengfei Ge, Qinyuan Gu, Hongying Li, Yuanyuan Fan, Haiyue Xie, Yangyang Lu, Yifan Lin, Xinjing Wu, Chengkun Wang, Ping Xie, Zizhong Hu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal structure function coupling optimizes Taihang Mountains forest grassland ecological networks for water conservation. [PDF]

iScience
Zhao C, Yu J, Hou Z, Sun H, Zhang Y, Wang Y, Zhang Z, Gao T, Niu T.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source