Results 61 to 70 of about 430,537 (306)

The Kullback–Leibler Divergence and the Convergence Rate of Fast Covariance Matrix Estimators in Galaxy Clustering Analysis

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We present a method to quantify the convergence rate of the fast estimators of the covariance matrices in the large-scale structure analysis. Our method is based on the Kullback–Leibler (KL) divergence, which describes the relative entropy of two ...
Zhigang Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cosmological Observations in a Modified Theory of Gravity (MOG)

open access: yesGalaxies, 2013
Our Modified Gravity Theory (MOG) is a gravitational theory without exotic dark matter, based on an action principle. MOG has been used successfully tomodel astrophysical phenomena, such as galaxy rotation curves, galaxy cluster masses and lensing.
John. W. Moffat, Viktor T. Toth
doaj   +1 more source

Fuzzy Dark Matter as a Solution to Reconcile the Stellar Mass Density of High-z Massive Galaxies and Reionization History

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The JWST early release data show unexpected high stellar mass densities of massive galaxies at 7 < z < 11. A high star formation efficiency is probably needed to explain this.
Yan Gong, Bin Yue, Ye Cao, Xuelei Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Bridging the gap: Multi‐stakeholder perspectives of molecular diagnostics in oncology

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Although molecular diagnostics is transforming cancer care, implementing novel technologies remains challenging. This study identifies unmet needs and technology requirements through a two‐step stakeholder involvement. Liquid biopsies for monitoring applications and predictive biomarker testing emerge as key unmet needs. Technology requirements vary by
Jorine Arnouts   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lagrangian Perturbation Theory for Biased Tracers: Significance of the Number Conservation

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The Lagrangian perturbation theory provides a simple yet powerful way of computing the nonlinear matter power spectrum, and it has been applied to biased tracers such as halos and galaxies.
Peter Espenshade, Jaiyul Yoo
doaj   +1 more source

Quasars and large scale structure of the universe [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The majority of bright distant quasars $(z {}^{>}_{\sim} 1)$ may form in massive mergers appearing in compact galaxy groups in/and young clusters. The expected tests are (i) large correlation signal for medium-$z$ QSOs $(1 < z < 2)$ and (ii) direct search for quasar groups (QGs) indicating positions of distant pre-superclusters which later ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Large-scale filamentary structure of the Universe

open access: yes, 2021
Using large-scale structure as a probe of cosmology and structure formation has become increasingly popular with the current and upcoming large deep surveys. Guided by numerical simulations and theoretical prediction, analysis of large-scale structure in observations provides complementary information and crosschecks of cosmological parameters from ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Survivin and Aurora Kinase A control cell fate decisions during mitosis

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Aurora A interacts with survivin during mitosis and regulates its centromeric role. Loss of Aurora A activity mislocalises survivin, the CPC and BubR1, leading to disruption of the spindle checkpoint and triggering premature mitotic exit, which we refer to as ‘mitotic slippage’.
Hana Abdelkabir   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The intergalactic Newtonian gravitational field and the shell theorem [PDF]

open access: yesSerbian Astronomical Journal, 2012
The release of the 2MASS Redshift Survey (2MRS) with its 44599 galaxies allows the deduction of their masses in nearly complete sample. A cubic box with side of 37 Mpc containing 2429 galaxies is extracted and the Newtonian gravitational field ...
Zaninetti L.
doaj   +1 more source

Liquid biopsy epigenetics: establishing a molecular profile based on cell‐free DNA

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) fragments in plasma from cancer patients carry epigenetic signatures reflecting their cells of origin. These epigenetic features include DNA methylation, nucleosome modifications, and variations in fragmentation. This review describes the biological properties of each feature and explores optimal strategies for harnessing cfDNA ...
Christoffer Trier Maansson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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