Results 71 to 80 of about 1,036,303 (287)

Functional and Structural Evidence of Neurofluid Circuit Aberrations in Huntington Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Disrupted neurofluid regulation may contribute to neurodegeneration in Huntington disease (HD). Because neurofluid pathways influence waste clearance, inflammation, and the distribution of central nervous system (CNS)–delivered therapeutics, understanding their dysfunction is increasingly important as targeted treatments emerge.
Kilian Hett   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ensemble rainfall–runoff and inundation simulations using 100 and 1000 member rainfalls by 4D LETKF on the Kumagawa River flooding 2020

open access: yesProgress in Earth and Planetary Science, 2023
This paper presents the 1000 ensemble flood simulations using ensemble rainfalls simulated by 4D LETKF. The number of ensemble rainfall members is large as 1000 compared to the operational rainfall products of two-digit numbers to avoid sampling errors ...
Kenichiro Kobayashi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Data Sampling Driven Kalman Filter Is Designed by Combining the Characteristic Sampling of UKF and the Random Sampling of EnKF

open access: yesSensors, 2022
In order to improve the performance of the Kalman filter for nonlinear systems, this paper contains the advantages of UKF statistical sampling and EnKF random sampling, respectively, and establishes a new design method of sampling a driven Kalman filter ...
Tipo Cui, Xiaohui Sun, Chenglin Wen
doaj   +1 more source

A Workflow to Accelerate Microstructure‐Sensitive Fatigue Life Predictions

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces a workflow to accelerate predictions of microstructure‐sensitive fatigue life. Results from frameworks with varying levels of simplification are benchmarked against published reference results. The analysis reveals a trade‐off between accuracy and model complexity, offering researchers a practical guide for selecting the optimal ...
Luca Loiodice   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterizing Compound Inland Flooding Mechanisms and Risks in North America Under Climate Change

open access: yesEarth's Future
Compound inland flooding (CIF) arises from the concurrent interaction of multiple hydrometeorological drivers. In this study, we characterize key CIF events across North America, including two preconditioned events, rain‐on‐snow (ROS) and saturation ...
Mohammad Fereshtehpour   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pacific Ocean Variability Influences the Time of Emergence of a Seasonally Ice‐Free Arctic Ocean

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2019
The Arctic Ocean is projected to become seasonally ice‐free before midcentury unless greenhouse gas emissions are rapidly reduced, but exactly when this could occur depends considerably on internal climate variability.
J. A. Screen, C. Deser
doaj   +1 more source

An alternative to the conventional micro-canonical ensemble

open access: yes, 2010
Usual approach to the foundations of quantum statistical physics is based on conventional micro-canonical ensemble as a starting point for deriving Boltzmann-Gibbs (BG) equilibrium.
Bender C M   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Parallel Traversal of Large Ensembles of Decision Trees [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems, 2019
Machine-learnt models based on additive ensembles of regression trees are currently deemed the best solution to address complex classification, regression, and ranking tasks. The deployment of such models is computationally demanding: to compute the final prediction, the whole ensemble must be traversed by accumulating the contributions of all its ...
Lucchese, Claudio   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Investigation of Oxygen‐Free Wetting Behavior of Aluminum on Copper via Molecular Dynamics Simulations and Experiments

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The wettability of aluminum droplets (Al) on different copper substrates (Cu), where liquid Al spreads on solid Cu surfaces to form a liquid–solid interface, is studied numerically and experimentally. The experimental and numerical results show good agreement in the fast‐spreading regime.
Shan Lyu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluctuating observation time ensembles in the thermodynamics of trajectories

open access: yes, 2013
The dynamics of stochastic systems, both classical and quantum, can be studied by analysing the statistical properties of dynamical trajectories. The properties of ensembles of such trajectories for long, but fixed, times are described by large-deviation
Budini, Adrián A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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