Results 61 to 70 of about 257,227 (292)

Early‐life high‐fat diet exposure increases Achilles tendon stiffness and induces transcriptomic alterations

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Early‐life exposure to a high‐fat diet altered intact Achilles tendons in rat offspring, making them thinner, stiffer, and molecularly distinct even without injury. These findings suggest that developmental high‐fat diet exposure may impair tendon quality and increase susceptibility to mechanical overload or tendon injury later in life.
Heyong Yin, Ziyang Yuan, Wenli Jiang, Ai Guo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying susceptible exposure windows for ambient nitrogen dioxide before and during pregnancy and increased risks of small/large for gestational age

环境与职业医学, 2022
BackgroundExposure to ambient nitrogen dioxide (NO2) could increase the risks of small for gestational age (SGA) and large for gestational age (LGA). Nevertheless, previous published studies usually use a time period over relatively long durations as the
Juan CHEN, Zhouyang XU, Furong DENG, Xinbiao GUO, Liqiong GUO, Shaowei WU   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal corticotropin-releasing hormone is associated with LEP DNA methylation at birth and in childhood: an epigenome-wide study in Project Viva [PDF]

, 2018
BackgroundCorticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) plays a central role in regulating the secretion of cortisol which controls a wide range of biological processes. Fetuses overexposed to cortisol have increased risks of disease in later life.
A Cardenas, A Crudo, A Gavrila, Andrea A. Baccarelli, Andres Cardenas, Augusto A. Litonjua, C Lesseur, C Newton-Cheh, CA Sandman, CA Sandman, CE Boeke, CS Mantzoros, CV Breton, DA Kertes, Dawn L. DeMeo, DM O’Connor, E Baibazarova, E Marinoni, E Oken, E Oken, E Salvi, Emily Oken, ER Gibney, FI Milagro, Fu-Ying Tian, H Masuzaki, I Melzner, IC McMillen, Janet W. Rich-Edwards, JD Swinny, JJ Bonfiglio, JM Sheen, JT Smith, JW Rich-Edwards, K Barber, K Boekelheide, L Bouchard, LE Reinius, M Graff, M Urbanek, Mao-Meng Tiao, Marie-France Hivert, Matthew W. Gillman, MC García-Cardona, MC Sugden, MH Fasting, MW Gillman, MW Logue, N Alexander, N Sonenberg, ND Saenen, NJ Westphal, PD Wadhwa, PJ Trainer, R Kadakia, RL Emanuel, RS Ahima, RX Ren, S Pauwels, S Ramchandani, SA Obermann-Borst, Sheryl L. Rifas-Shiman, SJ McClennen, SJ McClennen, SY Moon, TA Dardeno, TC Martin, TJ Peters, VG Moisiadis, Y Chen, YC Chen, YD Salinas, Zari Dastani   +72 more
core   +1 more source

Developmental and Epileptic Encephalopathy due to Biallelic Pathogenic Variants in PIGM

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective PIGM encodes a critical enzyme in the glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)‐anchor biosynthesis pathway. While promoter‐region mutations in PIGM have been associated with a relatively mild phenotype characterized by portal vein thrombosis and absence seizures, recent evidence suggests that coding‐region mutations result in a more severe
Júlia Sala‐Coromina, Anna Marcé‐Grau, Barbara Masotto, Marta Codina, Lamia BenJemaa, Yasmina Elaribi, Mónica Martinez‐Gallo, Roger Colobran, Angel Sanchez‐Montañez, Irene Valenzuela, Yoshiko Murakami, Alfons Macaya   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-term trends in the longevity of scientific elites: evidence from the British and the Russian academies of science.

, 2011
National science academies represent intellectual elites and vanguard groups in the achievement of longevity. We estimated life expectancy (LE) at age 50 of members of the British Royal Society (RS) for the years 1670-2007 and of members of the Russian ...
Andreev Evgeny M., Anisimov Vladimir N., Berezkin Viktor G., Brunner Eric J., David A. Leon, Dmitri Jdanov, Evgeny M. Andreev, Frenk Julio, Gurven Michael, Houdaille Jacques, Leridon Henri, Matthiessen Poul Christian, McKee Martin., Perchenok Felix F., Shkolnikov Vladimir M., Shkolnikov Vladimir M., Shkolnikov Vladimir M., Shkolnikov Vladimir M., Solomon Leon., Valkonen Tapani., Vallin Jacques, Vladimir M. Shkolnikov, Whalley Lawrence J., Zhu Bao-Ping   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Reference charts for fetal cerebellar vermis height: A prospective cross-sectional study of 10605 fetuses [PDF]

, 2016
A prospective cross-sectional study between September 2009 and December 2014 was carried out at ALTAMEDICA Fetal–Maternal Medical Centre, Rome, Italy. Of 25203 fetal biometric measurements, 12167 (48%) measurements of the cerebellar vermis were available.
Aloisi, Alessia, Brutti, Pierpaolo, Cignini, Pietro, Giorlandino, Claudio, Giorlandino, Maurizio, Mangiafico, Lucia   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Selective Fetal Growth Restriction in Dichorionic Twin Pregnancies: Diagnosis, Natural History, and Perinatal Outcome. [PDF]

, 2020
This study aims to evaluate the natural history, disease progression, and outcomes in dichorionic twins with selective fetal growth restriction (sFGR) according to different diagnostic criteria and time of onset.
Antonakopoulos, N, Kalafat, E, Khalil, A, Liu, B, Pateisky, P, Thilaganathan, B   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Elevated Connectivity During Language Processing Is Associated With Cognitive Performance in SeLECTS

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Self‐Limited Epilepsy with Centrotemporal Spikes (SeLECTS) is associated with language impairments despite seizures originating in the motor cortex, suggesting aberrant cross‐network interactions. Here we tested whether functional connectivity in SeLECTS during language tasks predicts language performance.
Wendy Qi, Katharine Lee, Kerry C. Nix, Miguel Menchaca, Xiwei Shé, Lorelei Santa Maria, Wei Wu, Zihuai He, Fiona M. Baumer   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors related to the presence of large for gestational age newborns in pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus [PDF]

, 2009
PURPOSE: to evaluate factors related to the presence of neonatal macrosomia in pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus. METHODS: 157 pregnant women presenting gestational diabetes mellitus in follow-up were retrospectively selected from January
Barreto Neto, Lauro, Bertini, Anna Maria, Carvalho, Leonardo Souza De, Melo, Muriel Matias, Ribeiro, Thaís Engel, Silva, Jean Carl   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Building a Framework for Sexual and Reproductive Health Care in the Rheumatology Context: Content and Approaches

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
People with systemic autoimmune and rheumatic diseases (SARDs) are at higher risk than the general population of experiencing adverse pregnancy and perinatal outcomes such as preeclampsia, intrauterine growth restriction, and maternal and/or fetal death.
Mehret Birru Talabi, Sonya Borrero
wiley   +1 more source