Results 101 to 110 of about 5,782,871 (345)

Exact functionals for correlated electron–photon systems

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2017
For certain correlated electron–photon systems we construct the exact density-to-potential maps, which are the basic ingredients of a density-functional reformulation of coupled matter-photon problems.
Tanja Dimitrov   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Control of Spin Dynamics of Excitons in Nanodots for Quantum Operations

open access: yes, 2001
This work presents a step furthering a new perspective of proactive control of the spin-exciton dynamics in the quantum limit. Laser manipulation of spin-polarized optical excitations in a semiconductor nanodot is used to control the spin dynamics of two
Chen, Pochung   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Lyapunov Potential Description for Laser Dynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
We describe the dynamical behavior of both class A and class B lasers in terms of a Lyapunov potential. For class A lasers we use the potential to analyze both deterministic and stochastic dynamics.
A. Politi   +27 more
core   +3 more sources

Mesoscale modelling of selective laser melting: Thermal fluid dynamics and microstructural evolution

open access: yes, 2017
In this paper, an integrated computational materials science approach for selective laser melting (SLM) at the mesoscale is presented. A particle dropping model was developed to simulate the representative powder-bed particle distribution of a measured ...
C. Panwisawas   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effect of alloy element on weld pool dynamics in laser welding of aluminum alloys

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2018
In this manuscript, weld pool dynamics in laser welding of various series of aluminum alloys were investigated by the in situ X-ray phase contrast imaging system.
M. Miyagi   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Polarization‐resolved femtosecond Vis/IR spectroscopy tailored for resolving weak signals in biological samples using minimal sample volume

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Unique biological samples, such as site‐specific mutant proteins, are available only in limited quantities. Here, we present a polarization‐resolved transient infrared spectroscopy setup with referencing to improve signal‐to‐noise tailored towards tracing small signals. We provide an overview of characterizing the excitation conditions for polarization‐
Clark Zahn, Karsten Heyne
wiley   +1 more source

Technical review: Time-dependent density functional theory for attosecond physics ranging from gas-phase to solids

open access: yesnpj Computational Materials
First-principles electron dynamics calculations can be applied in the investigation of a wide range of ultrafast phenomena in attosecond physics. They offer unique microscopic insight into light-induced ultrafast phenomena in both gas and condensed ...
Shunsuke A. Sato   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐omics and low‐input proteomics profiling reveals dynamic regulation driving pluripotency initiation in early mouse embryos

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Mouse pre‐implantation development involves a transition from totipotency to pluripotency. Integrating transcriptomics, epigenetic profiling, low‐input proteomics and functional assays, we show that eight‐cell embryos retain residual totipotency features, whereas cytoskeletal remodeling regulated by the ubiquitin‐proteasome system drives progression ...
Wanqiong Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phonon-driven spin-Floquet magneto-valleytronics in MoS2

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
In 2H semiconducting transition-metal dichalcogenides the valley-selective excitation has been achieved with circularly polarized photons. Here, the authors show that circularly polarized phonons produce a valley-dependent dynamic spin state as a result ...
Dongbin Shin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Guardians Ad Litem as Surrogate Parents: Implication for Role Definition and Confidentiality [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
SALMON (Scalable Ab-initio Light–Mattersimulator for Optics and Nanoscience, http://salmon-tddft.jp) is a software package for the simulation of electron dynamics and optical properties of molecules, nanostructures, and crystalline solids based on first ...
Bertsch, G.   +17 more
core   +2 more sources

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