Results 61 to 70 of about 134,640 (311)

Lipopolysaccharide uptake is augmented in lipopolysaccharide‐tolerant mouse macrophage‐like cells via increased CD14 expression

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
In normal (nontolerant) cells, CD14 is crucial for both LPS uptake and LPS signaling. In LPS‐tolerant cells, in which LPS‐induced TNF‐α and IFN‐β production is suppressed, there is a dramatic increase in surface CD14 expression. The overexpressed CD14 in LPS‐tolerant cells is responsible for the enhanced LPS uptake without inducing pro‐inflammatory ...
Saeka Nishihara   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infrared Thermography and DIT of Quadcopter Rotor Blades Using Laser Heating

open access: yesProceedings, 2019
A measuring method to detect wall flow topologies by active infrared thermography was developed. Quadcopter rotor blades were studied in typical hover and forward flight conditions, while using a high-power infrared laser to heat the blade surface.
Raffael Thiessen, Erich Schülein
doaj   +1 more source

High Power Laser-Grating Interaction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
A system which presents a periodic optical structure is usually referred to as a photonic structure, for its light manipulation capabilities. The most simple one dimensional photonic structure that can be made of metallic material is a diffraction ...
LUPETTI, MATTIA
core  

Temperature distributions due to annular laser beam heating [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Optical trepanning is a new laser drilling method using an annular beam. Since laser heating of the substrate occurs first due to heat conduction, this article investigates the temperature distribution in the workpiece due to pulsed annular laser beams ...
Zeng, D.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Treatment with KCL‐286, a first‐in‐class retinoic acid receptor‐β (RARβ) agonist, ameliorates neuronal DNA damage and inflammation in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Repair of neuronal DNA damage in Alzheimer's disease by KCL‐286. (A) Amyloid‐β oligomers and plaques impair neuronal DNA repair pathways, leading to DNA double‐strand breaks and glial activation. (B) KCL‐286 activates RARβ/RXR signalling via retinoic acid response elements (RAREs), associated with increased BRCA1 expression, enhanced DNA repair and ...
Natasha Hill   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermo-Optical Measurements and Simulation in a Fibre-Optic Circuit Using an Extrinsic Fabry–Pérot Interferometer under Pulsed Laser Heating

open access: yesAxioms, 2023
Advantages of using an external Fabry–Pérot interferometer (EFPI) as a high-speed local temperature deformation sensor are demonstrated for the fibre-optic circuit combining a powerful laser beam for surface heating with a low-power probing radiation ...
Artem N. Kotov   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Laser microspot welding of copper [PDF]

open access: yes
A new procedure for laser spot welding of thin copper stripes was developed based on measuring the calibrated reflectivity coaxially to the laser beam and using this signal for in situ control of the laser power. Experiments with a power ramp of r=3.1 MW/
Amorosi, S.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Peripheral Neutrophil Activation and Extracellular Trap Formation in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
Markers of neutrophil activation are increased in plasma during ALS, and markers of NET formation associate with ALS survival. ABSTRACT Objectives Peripheral neutrophil levels in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) inversely correlate with survival, suggesting a role for neutrophils in disease progression.
Lillia A. Baird   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design of high-gain laser fusion with heatwave-driven fast ignition scheme for inertial fusion energy

open access: yesNuclear Fusion
We design a high-gain laser fusion employing a fast ignition scheme for inertial fusion energy with a total laser energy less than 1 megajoule. A solid-sphere target which is robust to hydro instabilities is utilized instead of a fragile shell target ...
Y. Sentoku   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Laser cooling and loading of Rb into a large period, quasi-electrostatic, optical lattice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
This thesis reports on the design and construction of, and results from, an optical-dipole trapping apparatus developed to confine ultracold rubidium atoms in a conservative, large period, optical-dipole trap. An ultra-high vacuum system was designed and
Griffin, Paul F, Griffin, Paul F.
core  

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