Results 51 to 60 of about 2,640,465 (292)

Citrate polymer optical fiber for measuring refractive index based on LSPR sensor

open access: yesScientific Reports
Fiber optic localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) sensors have become an effective tool in refractive index (RI) detection for biomedical applications because of their high sensitivity.
Fatemeh Arefnia   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pulsed coaxial plasma jets for CO2 dissociation at Martian pressures: Magnetic confinement for modeling local supercritical conditions

open access: yesResults in Physics
This study explores the use of high-density plasma jets, generated by a coaxial plasma gun, for efficient CO2 dissociation into oxygen under Martian pressure conditions (1–5 Torr).
Adrian Scurtu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of the Laser Wave Front in a Laser-Plasma Accelerator [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review X, 2015
A high repetition rate electron source was generated by tightly focusing kHz, few-mJ laser pulses into an underdense plasma. This high intensity laser-plasma interaction led to stable electron beams over several hours but with strikingly complex transverse distributions even for good quality laser focal spots.
Beaurepaire, B   +11 more
openaire   +4 more sources

From energy provision to protein synthesis: Tunnelling nanotubes as mediators of intercellular metabolic cooperation in cancer

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The cytoskeleton‐mediated transport of mitochondria via tunnelling nanotubes restores respiration, increases ATP production, rescues cells from apoptosis, activates the AKT/mTOR signalling pathway, promotes cell migration and invasiveness, contributes to cancer progression and treatment resistance.
Stanislava Martínková, Jan Trnka
wiley   +1 more source

A new flow chip in combination with multiphoton microscopy as a protocol for longitudinal 3D imaging of tissue calcification under shear stress

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Miniaturized flow chip platform enabling continuous perfusion and longitudinal multiphoton 3D imaging of vascular smooth muscle cell constructs under physiological flow. Brightfield imaging guides region selection, while CellTracker Green and mRuby‐labeled fetuin‐A visualize cells and mineral deposition, respectively. Magnesium supplementation markedly
Vytautas Kučikas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beam size dependency of a laser-induced plasma in confined regime: Shortening of the plasma release. Influence on pressure and thermal loading [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Processes using laser-shock applications, such as Laser Shock Peening or Laser Stripping require a deep understanding of both mechanical and thermal loading applied. We hereby present new experimental measurements of the plasma pressure release regarding
BESAUCÉLE, Hervé   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of electropolishing on vacuum furnace design

open access: yesJournal of Electrochemical Science and Engineering, 2015
The use of thermal shields of materials having low emissivity in vacuum furnaces is well-known. However, the surface condition of the heat shields is one of the most important factors governing their efficiency as radiation resistances. The emissivity of
Sutanwi Lahiri   +9 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Ultra-rapid direct dissociation of CO₂ with dense pulsed plasma jets for Martian oxygen production

open access: yesJournal of CO2 Utilization
Intense pulsed plasma jets with electron densities of in excess of 10²¹ m⁻³ and temperatures of ∼13 eV were used to dissociate CO₂ under Martian pressure conditions at 1–5 Torr for in-situ oxygen production.
Adrian Scurtu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accurate and noninvasive prostate cancer detection using plasma‐derived extracellular vesicle RNA

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Plasma extracellular vesicles were captured with WGA‐conjugated magnetic beads and profiled for RNA biomarkers. A three‐RNA panel (NM_024955, NR_047469, and NR_002564) distinguished prostate cancer from healthy controls and benign prostatic hyperplasia, supporting a simple, noninvasive approach to improve prostate cancer detection.
Hanping Wei, Haoran Wu, Wei Feng
wiley   +1 more source

Backward scattering of laser plasma interactions from hundreds-of-joules broadband laser on thick target

open access: yesMatter and Radiation at Extremes
The use of broadband laser technology is a novel approach for inhibiting processes related to laser plasma interactions (LPIs). In this study, several preliminary experiments into broadband-laser-driven LPIs are carried out using a newly established ...
Peipei Wang   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

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