Results 91 to 100 of about 4,852,844 (283)

Reactivity‐Guided Janus Graphene With Asymmetric Interfacial Electrostatics for Tunable Charge Transport

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Stepwise dual‐side functionalization creates covalent Janus graphene with chemically and electrostatically asymmetric interfaces. The resulting nonadditive surface‐potential response and pronounced charge‐transport modulation demonstrate a versatile route for tailoring the electronic properties of graphene.
Shishi Liu, Zhuting Hao, Mira Kreßler, Oguzhan Yücel, Lotte Polling, Adrián Dewambrechies, Wesley Pietsch, Philip Nickl, Felix Fels, Kevin Pagel, Markus R. Heinrich, Patryk Kusch, Kirill Bolotin, Xin Chen, Siegfried Eigler   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correcting speckle contrast at small speckle size to enhance signal to noise ratio for laser speckle contrast imaging

Optics Express, 2013
In laser speckle contrast imaging, it was usually suggested that speckle size should exceed two camera pixels to eliminate the spatial averaging effect. In this work, we show the benefit of enhancing signal to noise ratio by correcting the speckle contrast at small speckle size.
Jianjun, Qiu, Yangyang, Li, Qin, Huang, Yang, Wang, Pengcheng, Li   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Biomass DNA: An Emerging Building Block for Advanced Materials

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Biomass DNA is rapidly emerging from its traditional role as a genetic blueprint to serve as a versatile abundant, highly programmable polymeric building block. This review highlights the transformation of macroscopic bulk biomass DNA into next generation of functional materials, spanning from dynamic hydrogels, sustainable bioplastics, and high ...
Yuwei Hu, Itamar Willner, Li Niu
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanoactive Biomaterials for Cell–Matrix Mechanotransduction

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract shows how individual triggers (force, light, or temperature) and combined optothermal or receptor‐targeted actuation induce material responses at the tissue, cellular, and receptor scales. Their spatial (global or focused) and temporal (continuous or cyclic) modulation determines the resulting mechanical output.
Yi‐Tung Lu, Alison E. John, Marc A. Fernández‐Yagüe   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Speckle Reduction with Attenuation Compensation for Skin OCT Images Enhancement [PDF]

The enhancement of skin image in optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging can help dermatologists to investigate tissue layers more accurately, hence the more efficient diagnosis.
Hojjatoleslami, Ali, Avanaki, Mohammad R. N.   +1 more
core  

Reduced Graphene Oxide Enhances the Vascular Organization and Contractile Performance of Fibrin‐Gelatin‐Based Engineered Cardiac Tissue

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Fibrin–gelatin hydrogels functionalized with reduced graphene oxide create a mechanically stable and bioactive 3D environment for engineered cardiac tissue. The composite matrix promotes endothelial lumen formation, enhances sarcomeric protein expression, and increases contractile performance of embedded cardiomyocytes.
Christoph Kuckelkorn, Marie Baiker, Yajuan Jiang, Ebru Aksoy, Kurt Pfannkuche, Horst Fischer   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Micropillar‐Engineered Hybrid Adhesive Patch for Surface‐Conformable and Directional Adhesion

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This work presents a surface‐conformable hybrid adhesive integrating height‐optimized hexagonal micropillars with open‐rectangular cuts. The micropillars enhance rough‐surface contact and microscale crack arrest, while the cuts guide and reverse interfacial cracks for strong and directional adhesion. The multiscale architecture achieves robust pull‐off
Seongjin Park, Dong Kwan Kang, Haejin Bae, Ho‐Sup Jung, Hoon Eui Jeong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative flow measurements with laser speckle contrast imaging

, 2007
Laser Speckle Contrast Imaging (LSCI) is a minimally invasive full field optical technique used to generate blood flow maps with good spatial and temporal resolutions.
Parthasarathy, Ashwin Bharadwaj
core   +1 more source

Toward Perception‐Native Electronic Skin: Bio‐Inspired In‐/Near‐Sensor and Neuromorphic Computing for Humanoid Robots

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Dense tactile streams from across the humanoid body converge on collide in a central wiring and data bottleneck. By relocating computation closer to and then into the skin itself, near‐ and in‐sensor architectures, together with neuromorphic computing, chart a path toward perception‐native electronic skin, in which the conversion of stimulus into ...
Mijin Kim, Chang‐Jae Beak, Jiyoung Park, Youngdo Jung, Sunjong Oh, Sin‐Hyung Lee, Bo‐Yeon Lee   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-exposure laser speckle contrast imaging using a high frame rate CMOS sensor with a field programmable gate array [PDF]

, 2015
A system has been developed in which multi-exposure Laser Speckle Contrast Imaging (LSCI) is implemented using a high frame rate CMOS imaging sensor chip. Processing is performed using a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA).
Zhu, Yiqun, He, Diwei, Morgan, Stephen P., Sun, Shen, Hayes-Gill, Barrie R.   +4 more
core   +1 more source