Results 71 to 80 of about 99 (99)

Locus Coeruleus Noradrenergic‐Spinal Projections Contribute to Electroacupuncture‐Mediated Antinociception in Postoperative Pain in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
How locus coeruleus noradrenergic‐spinal projections and subsequent α2A adrenoceptors‐CaMKII signaling cascades contribute to electroacupuncture‐induced antinociception in postoperative pain in mice is described. Abstract Postoperative pain remains a significant challenge in healthcare.
Wen‐Guang Chu, Ru Zhang, Hai‐Tao Li, Ying‐Chun Li, Hui Ding, Zhen‐Zhen Li, Wen‐Juan Han, Fei Wang, Xing‐Xing Zheng, Hong‐Hui Mao, Hua Yuan, Sheng‐Xi Wu, Rou‐Gang Xie, Ceng Luo   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generation of Neural Organoids and Their Application in Disease Modeling and Regenerative Medicine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Neural organoids provide a versatile platform for neurological research. Advances in organoid technology have partially achieved human neural tissue complexity in terms of tissue structure, cell diversity, and neural signaling, offering insights into neural disorders and regenerative strategies. Technology advances from biomaterials, bio‐manufacturing,
Ruiqi Huang, Feng Gao, Liqun Yu, Haokun Chen, Rongrong Zhu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition and Rescue of Hyperglycemia‐Induced Cellular Senescence by Mitochondrial Transfer from Enucleated Mesenchymal Stem Cell‐Derived Microvesicles for Chronic Wound Healing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops enucleated MSC‐derived microvesicles (Mito@euMVs) to deliver functional mitochondria for optimizing wound repair. By efficiently encapsulating mitochondria, Mito@euMVs rejuvenate hyperglycemia‐induced senescent fibroblasts and HUVECs. Using PVA microneedle patches, the therapeutic efficacy of Mito@euMVs is validated in diabetic rats
Zixuan Dong, Xiaobing Liu, Shichun Li, Xiaoling Fu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activation of Kir4.1 Channels by 2‐D08 Promotes Myelin Repair in Multiple Sclerosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multiple sclerosis causes myelin loss and neurological dysfunction. This study shows that 2‐D08, a small molecule targeting Kir4.1 channels, promotes OPCs differentiation via FYN tyrosine kinase phosphorylation and the FYN/MYRF pathway. It significantly improves myelin repair and motor deficits in EAE mice and marmosets, highlighting its potential as a
Mingdong Liu, Shengyu Jin, Xin Fu, Chong Xie, Yi Chen, Liangtang Chang, Yongheng Fan, Donghua He, Xiaoqi Hong, Xi Shen, Xiaoli Zheng, Qiyue Wang, Dao Shi, Fangyuan Li, Daishun Ling, Yangtai Guan, Neng Gong, Xiaoping Tong   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kinsenoside‐Loaded Microneedle Accelerates Diabetic Wound Healing by Reprogramming Macrophage Metabolism via Inhibiting IRE1α/XBP1 Signaling Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Gut metabolite trimethylamine N‐oxide accumulates in the diabetic wound area to amplify macrophage inflammation via enhancing glycolysis activities. Kinsenoside induces macrophage repolarization from M1 to M2 phenotype through inhibiting IRE1α/XBP1 pathway, followed by HIF‐1α‐glycolysis axis repression and mitophagy‐oxidative phosphorylation axis ...
Li Lu, Jiewen Liao, Chao Xu, Yuan Xiong, Juan Zhou, Guangji Wang, Ze Lin, Kangkang Zha, Chuanlu Lin, Ruiyin Zeng, Guandong Dai, Qian Feng, Bobin Mi, Guohui Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bionic Nanostructures Create Mechanical Signals to Mediate the Composite Structural Bone Regeneration Through Multi‐System Regulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by the structural and functional characteristics of bone, bionic nanomaterials combined with nanotechnology can more accurately replicate stem cell niches, enabling the design of bone tissue engineering scaffolds with diverse nanoscale properties to promote stem cell migration, proliferation, and differentiation. This precise control over stem
Yangfan Pei, Yihan Wang, Jingxia Chen, Jing Zhou, Yuzhu Han, Xiuyu Liu, Siyu Chen, Sheng Chen, Dixin He, Yunxiao Wu, Huixin Lv, Yanmin Zhou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Amino Acid‐Sensing Neurons in the Anterior Piriform Cortex Control Brown Adipose Tissue Thermogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a class of amino acid‐sensing neurons, APCCRH neurons, which regulate BAT thermogenesis. Leucine deficiency alters intrinsic excitability through GCN2 signaling pathway, activating APCCRH neurons, which in turn regulate BAT thermogenesis via projections to the lateral hypothalamus.
Peixiang Luo, Kexin Tong, Yeting Gan, Min Tang, Yuguo Niu, Kan Liu, Shihong Ni, Shangming Wu, Xiaoxue Jiang, Haizhou Jiang, Fei Xiao, Shanghai Chen, Wei Lv, Xiaoying Li, Feixiang Yuan, Feifan Guo   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly Stretchable, Self‐Healable, and Conductive Gelatin Methacryloyl Hydrogel for Long‐Lasting Wearable Tactile Sensors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Gelatin methacryloyl hydrogel, which possesses high stretchability, tensile strength, toughness, and autonomous self‐healing capability at room temperature, is developed through the introduction of interpenetrating networks, hierarchical hydrogen bonds (weak and strong H‐bonds), and borate ester bonds.
Zhikang Li, Bin Wang, Jijian Lu, Yumeng Xue, Jiaxiang Wang, Boqing Jia, Gengyu Han, Yihe Zhao, Muhammad Afzal Khan Qureshi, Lan Yu, Kang Zhao, Min Li, Ping Yang, Dejiang Lu, Libo Zhao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real‐Time Self‐Optimization of Quantum Dot Laser Emissions During Machine Learning‐Assisted Epitaxy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a machine learning‐driven approach integrated with in situ high‐energy electron diffraction (RHEED) monitoring to automate the optimization of quantum dot (QD) growth for lasers. A 3.2‐fold increase in photoluminescence intensity is achieved alongside a narrow spectral linewidth.
Chao Shen, Wenkang Zhan, Shujie Pan, Hongyue Hao, Ning Zhuo, Kaiyao Xin, Hui Cong, Chi Xu, Bo Xu, Tien Khee Ng, Siming Chen, Chunlai Xue, Zhanguo Wang, Chao Zhao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Human Engineered Heart Tissue‐Derived Lipotoxic Diabetic Cardiomyopathy Model Revealed Early Benefits of Empagliflozin

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops a human engineered heart tissue‐derived model of diabetic cardiomyopathy that accurately replicates the dynamic changes in the structural, contractile, and electrophysiological properties of the myocardium. Furthermore, this model is used to confirm the direct protective effects of empagliflozin on the heart through an SGLT2 off ...
Lin Cai, Yuxin Zhao, Zilong Li, Liping Xiao, Yifan Wu, Shiya Wang, Qian Liu, Yida Ye, Yuxuan Guo, Donghui Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source