Results 241 to 250 of about 230,314 (320)

Stabilized Ion Selectivity Corrects Activation Drift in Kalium Channelrhodopsins

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
As newly emerged optogenetic tools, potassium channelrhodopsins (KCRs) can drift from inhibition to activation during illumination as K⁺ selectivity declines. It is shown that both the absolute K⁺/Na⁺ permeability ratio and its stability over time govern this drift, identify KCR1‐C29D as a reliably inhibitory variant, and outline design principles for ...
Xiao Duan, Chong Zhang, Stanislav Ott, Zhiyi Zhang, Christiane Ruse, Sven Dannhäuser, Robert Jacobi, Nadine Ehmann, Divya Sachidanandan, Georg Nagel, Manfred Heckmann, Robert J. Kittel, Alexander Gottschalk, Adam Claridge‐Chang, Shiqiang Gao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery of a Novel and Potent Kir4.1 Inhibitor as a Safe and Rapid‐Onset Antidepressant Agent in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The preferred derivative JX3212 demonstrates strong inhibitory activity against Kir4.1 with favorable druggability and shows significant antidepressant efficacy in vivo. Abstract Major depressive disorder is a serious psychiatric disorder for which novel and fast‐acting antidepressants are required.
Sisi Wang, Xiaoyu Zhou, Mengdan Li, Chao Zhang, Haiyan Xu, Jingyi He, Li Zhan, Yueling Gu, Hao Gu, Tianyu Tu, Hanfang Liu, Taotao Lu, Yueming Zheng, Jian Li, Zhaobing Gao, Yixiang Xu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alignment of phylogenetically unambiguous indels for genome-wide phylogenetic analysis and detection of lateral gene transfer

, 2015
John P. McCrow
openalex   +1 more source

The Tumor‐to‐Endothelial Transfer of FTO Promotes Vascular Remodeling and Metastasis in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrated omics analysis of matched primary and liver metastatic NPC tumors reveals a unique NOTCH1+ CSC subpopulation exhibiting enhanced stemness properties and tumorigenic capacity. With in vitro and in vivo assays, exosomal transfer of tumor‐derived FTO from NOTCH1+ cells to the endothelium promotes vascular permeability and metastatic potential ...
Chun Wu, Xuefei Liu, Liwen Gu, Jingru Lian, Yuting Wang, Yixin Cheng, Lianhui Duan, Guanyin Huang, Siqi Chen, Boxi Zhao, Sailan Liu, Yufan Yang, Shuqian Zheng, Zijian Lu, Wanping Guo, Jianyang Hu, Wenjing Wang, Zhixiang Zuo, Haiqiang Mai, LinQuan Tang, Songfa Zhang, Feiqiu Wen, Xin Hong, Ling Guo   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping the Tissue‐of‐Origins of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells in Injury Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study maps mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) across multiple tissues, revealing that bone marrow–derived MSCs mobilize monocytes via CCL2 to promote systemic inflammation but do not migrate to distant organs to form fibrotic or tumor stroma. Instead, local MSCs dominate tissue remodeling, suggesting a “two‐hit” model linking systemic inflammation ...
Xinyu Thomas Tang, Yiming Liam Liu, Yidi Augenstern Du, Shan−Shan Wang, Bo O. Zhou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A natural barrier to lateral gene transfer from prokaryotes to eukaryotes revealed from genomes: the 70 % rule. [PDF]

BMC Biol, 2016
Ku C, Martin WF.
europepmc   +1 more source

A Cold Stress‐Activated Endocrine Sentinel Chemical Hormone Promotes Insect Survival via Mitochondrial Adaptations Through the Adipokinetic Hormone Receptor

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Seasonal cold adaptation is vital for insect survival, yet the molecular mechanisms linking diapause to mitochondrial resilience remain largely unresolved. We identify ascaroside C9 (asc‐C9) as a key endocrine signal that enhances diapause survival during cold stress by activating the AKHR–PGC1α–UCP4 axis, thereby driving cold‐induced lipolysis and ...
Jiao Zhou, Junxian Chen, Hongxia Zhang, Lu Guo, Kevin Mai, Elijah Abraham, Dilip V. Prajapati, Yue Chang, Jing Ning, Xinchen Wang, Defeng Li, Dan‐Dan Zhang, Jianghua Sun, Rebecca A. Butcher, Lilin Zhao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inferring Duplications and Lateral Gene Transfers : An Algorithm for Parametric Tree Reconciliation

, 2009
Ali Asghar Tofigh, Jens Lagergren
openalex   +1 more source

Development of Teleoperated Robotic System for Remote Intraocular Microsurgery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A teleoperated robotic system, characterized by micrometer‐scale precision and a remote center of motion design, is developed and validated to ensure the safety and flexibility of remote intraocular surgery. This system exhibits superior performance in experimental evaluations and holds significant potential for advancing remote microsurgery ...
Andi Xu, Zhangkai Lian, Wenben Chen, Yanlin Li, Jiali Liu, Hongli Liang, Rihui Song, Zikai Lin, Mingyuan Li, Yining Huang, Ling Jin, Zheming Zhang, Xiaoyue Wei, Bingqian Liu, Wei Ma, Tao Li, Hang Shao, Wei Liu, Kun Gao, Xin Zhang, Pisong Yan, Ruiyang Li, Ruixin Wang, Xiaohang Wu, Duoru Lin, Xiang Chen, Jinghui Wang, Xingwu Zhong, Mohammad Ali Nasseri, Kai Huang, Haotian Lin   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRIM56 Aggravates Cerebral Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury via Inhibiting KLF4‐Activated Ferroptosis Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that the E3 ubiquitin ligase TRIM56 exacerbates neuronal ferroptosis and brain damage by mediating K48‐linked ubiquitination and degradation of KLF4, leading to suppression of the xCT/GSH/GPX4 axis. Targeting TRIM56 alleviates cerebral ischemia‐reperfusion injury in vivo and in vitro, highlighting its therapeutic potential.
Qiangping Wang, Shuang Li, Man Li, Wenke Zhou, Jianqing Zhang, Zhenfu Wu, Zhaoqi Mao, Juan Wan, Xinhao Tang, Baoping Zheng, Qiang Liu, Zhendong Li, Xiaobing Jiang, Qingping Wu, Youfan Ye, Haijun Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source