Results 11 to 20 of about 25,284 (227)

An Introduction to Predictive Processing Models of Perception and Decision‐Making

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract The predictive processing framework includes a broad set of ideas, which might be articulated and developed in a variety of ways, concerning how the brain may leverage predictive models when implementing perception, cognition, decision‐making, and motor control.
Mark Sprevak, Ryan Smith
wiley   +1 more source

Left Superior Homonymous Quadrantanopia due to Giant Virchow-Robin Space

open access: yesCase Reports in Ophthalmology, 2023
A 51-year-old man was referred by his optometrist for an incidental finding of a visual field defect. Humphrey 24-2 SITA-Fast visual field testing revealed a left superior homonymous quadrantanopia, and magnetic resonance imaging of the brain showed a 2 ...
Michelle Lim, Jonathan A. Micieli
doaj   +1 more source

An autopsied case report of spastic paraplegia with thin corpus callosum carrying a novel mutation in the SPG11 gene: widespread degeneration with eosinophilic inclusions

open access: yesBMC Neurology, 2022
Background The detailed neuropathological features of patients with autosomal recessive hereditary spastic paraplegia with a thin corpus callosum (TCC) and SPG11 mutations are poorly understood, as only a few autopsies have been reported.
Mika Hayakawa   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Abnormal MRI Signal in Both Lateral Geniculate Bodies Is a Diagnostic Indicator for Patients with Behçet's Disease

open access: yesCase Reports in Neurology, 2014
A few case reports involving Behçet's disease have described visual field defects ascribed to the lateral geniculate body; however, no cases of lesions in both lateral geniculate bodies have been reported.
Yuka Ogawa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Plasticity in Subcortical Visual Areas

open access: yesCells, 2021
Visual plasticity is classically considered to occur essentially in the primary and secondary cortical areas. Subcortical visual areas such as the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus (dLGN) or the superior colliculus (SC) have long been held as basic ...
Maël Duménieu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Case of Anterior Choroidal Artery Occlusion and Stroke Secondary to External Compression

open access: yesCase Reports in Neurology, 2021
The anterior choroidal artery (AChA) is a small artery commonly arising from the supraclinoid segment of the internal carotid artery (ICA). The significance of the AChA is related to its strategic supply to various important structures of the brain, such
Satya Narayana Patro   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organization of the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus in the mouse [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus (dLGN) of the thalamus is the principal conduit for visual information from retina to visual cortex. Viewed initially as a simple relay, recent studies in the mouse reveal far greater complexity in the way input from
Guido, William, Kerschensteiner, Daniel
core   +2 more sources

The connections of the inferior colliculus and the organization of the brainstem auditory system in the greater horseshoe bat (Rhinolophus ferrumequinum) [PDF]

open access: yes, 1981
The connections of the inferior colliculus, the mammalian midbrain auditory center, were determined in the greater horseshoe bat (Rhinolophus ferrumequinum), using the horseradish peroxidase method.
Adams   +70 more
core   +1 more source

Therapeutic effect of vasoactive intestinal peptide on form-deprived amblyopic kittens

open access: yesBMC Ophthalmology, 2019
Background Exploring the role of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) in the lateral geniculate body (LGBd) in visual development and studying the therapeutic effect of VIP on amblyopic kittens.
Bo Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Right lateral geniculate nucleus infarct presenting as a left monocular temporal hemianopia

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, 2019
A lesion to the right lateral geniculate nucleus should cause a complete left monocular hemianopia. We present a case of a patient with left eye monocular temporal hemianopia with two MRIs demonstrating an ischemic defect at the right lateral geniculate ...
Antonio Liu, Luis Sanguino
doaj   +1 more source

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