Results 131 to 140 of about 2,167,307 (320)
Physiology and Behavior, 2011 As one of the evolutionary oldest parts of the brain, the diencephalon evolved to harmonize changing environmental conditions with the internal state for survival of the individual and the species.
H. Berthoud, H. Münzberg
semanticscholar +1 more source
Orbital Lymphatic Malformations Are Associated With Intracranial Vascular Anomalies
The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.In this retrospective series, all seven patients with orbital lymphatic malformations had intracranial vascular anomalies consistent with cerebrofacial venous metameric syndrome and hotspot PIK3CA variants identified through tissue‐based sequencing. Five patients treated with alpelisib experienced symptom improvement within 6 months.
Kelsey A. Loy +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Direct somatosensory projections from the spinal cord to the hypothalamus and telencephalon
, 1987 Somatosensory input to the hypothalamus has been thought to ascend via an indirect, multisynaptic pathway. However, we have antidromically identified nociceptive spinal cord neurons that project directly to the lateral hypothalamus in rats.
GJ Giesler, R Burstein, KD Cliffer
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Movement Disorders, EarlyView.Abstract The neuropathology of Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized in part by the degeneration of catecholaminergic neurons, particularly dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc) and noradrenergic neurons in the locus coeruleus (LC), yet no validated in vivo biomarker quantifies this process.
Rayo Akande +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Potential value of slow‐wave sleep in management of chronic insomnia disorder
Sleep Research, EarlyView.Abstract Chronic insomnia disorder (CID), acknowledged as the most common sleep disorder, has traditionally been diagnosed and managed with a focus on reducing sleep onset latency and extending total sleep duration. However, the critical importance of slow‐wave sleep (SWS), a key indicator of objective sleep quality, has been largely overlooked in ...
Liping Zhang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
, 1985 Sujit Kumar Sikdar and Yutaka Oomura, “Selective inhibition of glucose-sensitive neurons in rat lateral hypothalamus by noxious stimuli and morphine.” Page 17, left column, line 10 from bottom, 74% should read 77%.
Sujit Kumar Sikdar, Yutaka Oomura
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Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Mining plays a crucial role in economic development, but improper management can lead to severe environmental degradation. Particularly for iron ore, mining generates vast amounts of tailings often stored in unstable dams. This study aims to investigate the toxicological impacts of environmentally relevant concentrations of metals mixture ...
Kalinka Helóra Gomes de Almeida +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Journal of Diabetes InvestigationThe report by Adriaenssens et al. in JCI Insight 22 May 2023 explored the role and property of the neurons that express glucose‐dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor (GIPR) in the brainstem and hypothalamus.
Toshihiko Yada
doaj +1 more source
Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone and Food Intake in Mammals: An Update
MetabolitesThyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH; pGlu-His-Pro-NH2) is an intercellular signal produced mainly by neurons. Among the multiple pharmacological effects of TRH, that on food intake is not well understood.
Yamili Vargas +5 more
doaj +1 more source
, 2018 The role of dopamine in cocaine misuse has been extensively documented for the mesocorticolimbic circuit. Preclinical work from earlier lesion studies to recent multidisciplinary investigations has suggested that the hypothalamus is critically involved ...
Wuyi Wang (368030) +3 more
core +1 more source