Results 51 to 60 of about 360,157 (265)
Large Language Models are Fixated by Red Herrings: Exploring Creative Problem Solving and Einstellung Effect using the Only Connect Wall Dataset [PDF]
arXiv, 2023 The quest for human imitative AI has been an enduring topic in AI research since its inception. The technical evolution and emerging capabilities of the latest cohort of large language models (LLMs) have reinvigorated the subject beyond academia to the cultural zeitgeist.
arxiv
Batteries &Supercaps, Accepted Article.During fast charging, metallic lithium can form on the negative graphite electrode, compromising both cycle life and safety. After deposition, plated lithium can re‐intercalate within graphite, be disconnected or chemically oxidized. To better understand these reactions and their kinetics, operando measurements on cells with electrochemical ...
Abdelmounaim Akchach +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Characterization of the cardiac ganglion in the crab Neohelice granulata and immunohistochemical evidence of GABA-like extrinsic regulation [PDF]
, 2012 The aim of the present work is to provide an anatomical description of the cardiac system in the crab Neohelice granulata and evidence of the presence of GABA by means of immunohistochemistry.
Carbo, Martin +3 more
core +1 more source
Predicting Goal-directed Attention Control Using Inverse-Reinforcement Learning [PDF]
arXiv, 2020 Understanding how goal states control behavior is a question ripe for interrogation by new methods from machine learning. These methods require large and labeled datasets to train models. To annotate a large-scale image dataset with observed search fixations, we collected 16,184 fixations from people searching for either microwaves or clocks in a ...
arxiv
International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.Abstract Objective To present our surgical outcomes by comparing the transumbilical and transvaginal methods for the removal of specimens in laparoscopic surgery of fibroids and adnexal masses during our 12 years of experience. Methods A retrospective cohort study was conducted at our referral center between January 2012 and April 2024.
Osman Aşıcıoğlu +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Probability of fixation of an advantageous mutant in a viral quasispecies [PDF]
Genetics 163:457-466, 2003, 2002 The probability that an advantageous mutant rises to fixation in a viral quasispecies is investigated in the framework of multi-type branching processes. Whether fixation is possible depends on the overall growth rate of the quasispecies that will form if invasion is successful, rather than on the individual fitness of the invading mutant.
arxiv
Age Estimation From Blood Test Results Using a Random Forest Model
Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.From the perspective of preventive medicine, it is essential to clarify the relationship between medical examination data and aging and health problems. We successfully and accurately estimated age from clinical examination data using a random forest model. Postmenopausal women tended to have higher age estimates than premenopausal women.
Satomi Kodera +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2011 Background and objectives: Rotavirus (RV) is the main etiological agent of diarrhea in childhood; its laboratory diagnosis is crucial to guide the clinical management and prevention of its spread.
Luciane Aparecida Pereira, M.Sc. +6 more
doaj
Histopathology of Fusarium wilt of staghorn sumac (Rhus typhina) caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. callistephi race 3. I. Modes of tissue colonization and pathogen peculiarities [PDF]
, 2005 Light and transmission electron microscope studies of naturally infected or inoculated staghorn sumac plants by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. callistephi race 3 are reported. Diverse extrinsic material (including latex in some instances) or elements occurred
Bernier, Louis +3 more
core +1 more source
Guiding human gaze with convolutional neural networks [PDF]
arXiv, 2017 The eye fixation patterns of human observers are a fundamental indicator of the aspects of an image to which humans attend. Thus, manipulating fixation patterns to guide human attention is an exciting challenge in digital image processing. Here, we present a new model for manipulating images to change the distribution of human fixations in a controlled
arxiv