Germinal Center Selection and Plasma Cell Differentiation
ABSTRACT Germinal centers (GCs) are specialized microenvironments in which B cells undergo affinity maturation through iterative cycles of somatic hypermutation, proliferation and selection, generating antibodies with improved antigen‐binding properties.
Adrien Sprumont, Oliver Bannard
wiley +1 more source
Optimizing laying hen diets: effect of partial maize meal replacement with wheat bran or biscuits crumbs and <i>Bacillus amyloliquefaciens</i> CECT 5940. [PDF]
Manteiga AF +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
Plasma Cell Selection and Migration in the Establishment of Long‐Lived Antibody Responses
ABSTRACT As B cells are activated and differentiate into plasma cells, they execute migration programs that allow them to traffic within secondary lymphoid tissues and reach the bone marrow, where they can mature as long‐lived plasma cells. Recent studies have revealed mechanisms underlying not only affinity‐driven but also isotype‐driven plasma cell ...
Wataru Ise +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Multiprotease supplementation in laying hen diets: Impact on performance, egg quality, digestibility, gut histomorphology, and sustainability. [PDF]
Oketch EO +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background H5Nx goose/Guangdong (Gs/GD) lineage highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) viruses pose a significant public health threat due to their global spread, mutation accumulation, and expanding host range. The descendant clade 2.3.4.4b has been causing widespread infections in birds and increasing spillover events in mammals.
Giulia D'Annunzio +29 more
wiley +1 more source
Theaflavins enhances laying hen production performance and egg antioxidant capacity via improving antioxidant status and regulating lipid metabolism. [PDF]
Zhou L +11 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Understanding genotype × environment (G × E) interactions is essential for improving yield stability and resource use efficiency in sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) under variable water availability. Field experiments with six diverse genotypes grown under two contrasting water regimes (fully irrigated vs.
Finn Großmann +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Decoding laying hen behavior and physiological status through acoustic biomarkers: temporal patterns, rooster-hen vocalization identification in group housing and environmental adaptation. [PDF]
Lin X, Zhu W, Liu L, Zhou Z.
europepmc +1 more source
Improving Egg Quality in Tropical Environments: Assessing the Maize Meal Replacement by Wheat Bran and Soybean Oil in Laying Hen Diets. [PDF]
Novela M +11 more
europepmc +1 more source
Research note: Impacts of piling behavior on temperature and carbon dioxide in laying hen sheds. [PDF]
Gray HE, O'Sullivan J, Asher L.
europepmc +1 more source

