Results 141 to 150 of about 292,968 (327)

Natural Variations of ZmRLR1 Mediate the Root Lodging Resistance of Maize by Regulating Root Ascorbate and Auxin Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Root lodging severely limits crop yield and quality. We reveal that ZmRLR1, a plasma membrane b‐type cytochrome, regulates lodging resistance in maize through dual roles: modulating intracellular redox balance and functioning as a novel component of clathrin‐mediated endocytosis to influence auxin homeostasis. Moreover, natural variations in the ZmRLR1
Wenshuai Lv, Pengshuai Yan, Huan Chen, Guangxian Li, Yiyue Zhao, Yanhui Chen, Wen‐Xue Li, Qingguo Du   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota‐Non‐Coding RNA Axis in Immune Modulation and Disease: From Mechanisms to Clinical Translation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Immune homeostasis is indispensable for preserving organismal integrity, orchestrated through complex molecular networks encompassing immune cell dynamics, microbial cues, and epigenetic regulation. Among these, the gut microbiota‐non‐coding RNA (ncRNA) axis has recently garnered substantial attention as a multifaceted modulator of host ...
Bonan Chen, Guoming Chen, Xieyuan Leng, Qianfan Li, Wenhao Wu, Wenqiu Wu, Zixuan Liu, Zilan Zhong, Xiaohong Zheng, Wei Kang, Fazheng Ren, Yigan Zhang, Juan Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variations and trade-offs in leaf and culm functional traits among 77 woody bamboo species

BMC Plant Biology
Background Woody bamboos are the only diverse large perennial grasses in mesic-wet forests and are widely distributed in the understory and canopy. The functional trait variations and trade-offs in this taxon remain unclear due to woody bamboo syndromes (
Xiong Liu, Shixing Zhou, Junxi Hu, Xingcheng Zou, Liehua Tie, Ying Li, Xinglei Cui, Congde Huang, Jordi Sardans, Josep Peñuelas   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Establishing macroecological trait datasets: digitalization, extrapolation, and validation of diet preferences in terrestrial mammals worldwide [PDF]

, 2014
Ecological trait data are essential for understanding the broad-scale distribution of biodiversity and its response to global change. For animals, diet represents a fundamental aspect of species’ evolutionary adaptations, ecological and functional roles,
Dalby, Lars, Fløjgaard, Camilla, Kissling, Wilm Daniel, Lenoir, Jonathan, Sandel, Brody, Sandom, Christopher, Svenning, Jens-Christian, Trøjelsgaard, Kristian   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Changes in leaf functional traits of rainforest canopy trees associated with an El Niño event in Borneo

Environmental Research Letters, 2019
El Niño events generate periods of relatively low precipitation, low cloud cover and high temperature over the rainforests of Southeast Asia, but their impact on tree physiology remains poorly understood.
Matheus Henrique Nunes, Sabine Both, Boris Bongalov, Craig C. Brelsford, Sacha Khoury, D. Burslem, Christopher D. Philipson, N. Majalap, T. Riutta, David A. Coomes, Mark Cutler   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Metarhizium anisopliaeMitigates the Phytotoxicity of Lead and Nanoplastics on Rice by Modifying Physiological, Transcriptomic, Metabolomic Activities, and Soil Microbiome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Metarhizium anisopliae alleviates the phytotoxic effects of polyethylene nanoplastics (NP) and lead (Pb) in rice by decreasing Pb uptake, restoring antioxidant and hormonal equilibrium, and promoting growth. Additionally, the fungus modifies the rhizosphere microbiota, enhancing both contaminant tolerance and plant growth, thereby effectively ...
Jing Peng, Qi Yan, Muhammad Umair Hassan, Muhammad Imran, Fasih Ullah Haider, Jianfeng Liang, Xingmin Wang, Shaukat Ali   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increasing the resilience of the Australian alpine flora to climate change [PDF]

 The alpine region around Australia’s highest mountain, Mt Kosciuszko, is part of one of the three most at risk ecosystems in Australia from climate change.
Catherine Pickering, Susanna Venn
core  

Seasonal responses of photosynthetic parameters in maize and sunflower and their relationship with leaf functional traits.

Plant, Cell and Environment, 2019
Estimates of seasonal variation in photosynthetic capacity (Pc ) are critical for modeling the time course of carbon fluxes. Given the time-intensive nature of calculating Pc parameters via gas exchange, it is appealing to calculate parameter variation ...
G. L. Miner, W. Bauerle
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Additive and Partially Dominant Effects from Genomic Variation Contribute to Rice Heterosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Additive and partially dominant effects, namely at mid‐parent levels or values between mid‐parent and parental levels, respectively, are the predominant inheritance patterns of heterosis‐associated molecules. These two genetic effects contribute to heterosis of agronomic traits in both rice and maize, as well as biomass heterosis in Arabidopsis ...
Zhiwu Dan, Yunping Chen, Wei Zhou, Yanghong Xu, Junran Huang, Yi Chen, Jizhou Meng, Guoxin Yao, Wenchao Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using numerical plant models and phenotypic correlation space to design achievable ideotypes

, 2017
Numerical plant models can predict the outcome of plant traits modifications resulting from genetic variations, on plant performance, by simulating physiological processes and their interaction with the environment.
Casadebaig, Pierre, Costes, Evelyne, Da Silva, David, Faivre, Robert, Picheny, Victor, Trépos, Ronan, Vincourt, Patrick   +6 more
core   +1 more source