Results 11 to 20 of about 60,426 (294)

Chloroplast dismantling in leaf senescence [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Botany, 2021
Abstract In photosynthetic plant cells, chloroplasts act as factories of metabolic intermediates that support plant growth. Chloroplast performance is highly influenced by environmental cues. Thus, these organelles have the additional function of sensing ever changing environmental conditions, thereby playing a key role in harmonizing ...
Fernando Domínguez   +1 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Overexpression of AHL9 accelerates leaf senescence in Arabidopsis thaliana

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2022
Background Leaf senescence, the final stage of leaf growth and development, is regulated by numerous internal factors and environmental cues. Ethylene is one of the key senescence related hormones, but the underlying molecular mechanism of ethylene ...
Yusen Zhou   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Current Understanding of Leaf Senescence in Rice [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
Leaf senescence, which is the last developmental phase of plant growth, is controlled by multiple genetic and environmental factors. Leaf yellowing is a visual indicator of senescence due to the loss of the green pigment chlorophyll. During senescence, the methodical disassembly of macromolecules occurs, facilitating nutrient recycling and ...
Lee, Sichul, Masclaux-Daubresse, Celine
openaire   +4 more sources

Shade-Induced Leaf Senescence in Plants

open access: yesPlants, 2023
Leaf senescence is a vital developmental process that involves the orderly breakdown of macromolecules to transfer nutrients from mature leaves to emerging and reproductive organs. This process is essential for a plant’s overall fitness. Multiple internal and external factors, such as leaf age, plant hormones, stresses, and light environment, regulate ...
Zhuang Li   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Rice Premature Leaf Senescence 2, Encoding a Glycosyltransferase (GT), Is Involved in Leaf Senescence [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2018
Premature leaf senescence (PLS), which has a significant impact on yield, is caused by various underlying mechanisms. Glycosyltransferases, which function in glycosyl transfer from activated nucleotides to aglycones, are involved in diverse biological processes, but their roles in rice leaf senescence remain elusive. Here, we isolated and characterized
Min Wang   +10 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Transcriptional analyses of natural leaf senescence in maize.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Leaf senescence is an important biological process that contributes to grain yield in crops. To study the molecular mechanisms underlying natural leaf senescence, we harvested three different developmental ear leaves of maize, mature leaves (ML), early ...
Wei Yang Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Light-Mediated Regulation of Leaf Senescence [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
Light is the primary regulator of various biological processes during the plant life cycle. Although plants utilize photosynthetically active radiation to generate chemical energy, they possess several photoreceptors that perceive light of specific wavelengths and then induce wavelength-specific responses.
Yasuhito Sakuraba
openaire   +3 more sources

Possible Roles of Strigolactones during Leaf Senescence

open access: yesPlants, 2015
Leaf senescence is a complicated developmental process that involves degenerative changes and nutrient recycling. The progress of leaf senescence is controlled by various environmental cues and plant hormones, including ethylene, jasmonic acid, salicylic
Yusuke Yamada, Mikihisa Umehara
doaj   +2 more sources

Oxidative Stress and Leaf Senescence [PDF]

open access: yesInsight Botany, 2011
Senescence is an important developmental process that leads to the cell death through highly regulated genetically controlled processes in plants. Biotic and abiotic Oxidative stresses can also artificially induce senescence and increase the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) specifically in chloroplast. One of the important oxidative stresses
Sedigheh Hatami   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Research progress on the relationship between leaf senescence and quality, yield and stress resistance in horticultural plants

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Leaf senescence, the final stage of leaf development, is one of the adaptive mechanisms formed by plants over a long period of evolution. Leaf senescence is accompanied by various changes in cell structure, physiological metabolism, and gene expressions.
Wenxue Zhao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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