Results 61 to 70 of about 398 (215)

Band dynamics of leaky-mode photonic lattices

open access: yesOptics Express, 2019
External waves incident on a periodic metamaterial lattice couple to it at frequencies corresponding to the leaky, or second, stop band. The resulting leaky-mode or guided-mode resonance effects are useful in device design and spectral manipulation. Indeed, some of the most important properties of metamaterials are associated with the leaky stopband ...
Sun-Goo, Lee, Robert, Magnusson
openaire   +2 more sources

Anti‐CD19 CAR T Cells in Autoimmune Encephalitis: Inflammation Controlled, Neurodegeneration Unchecked?

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Just recently, successful chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy was reported in the first patient with refractory, anti‐diacylglycerol lipase alpha (DAGLA) antibody‐mediated autoimmune encephalitis, achieving partial clinical remission.
Dimitrios Mougiakakos   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Guided-Mode-Leaky-Mode-Guided-Mode Fiber Interferometer and Its High Sensitivity Refractive Index Sensing Technology

open access: yesSensors, 2016
A cascaded symmetrical dual-taper Mach-Zehnder interferometer structure based on guided-mode and leaky-mode interference is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the interference spectrum characteristics of interferometer has been analyzed by the Finite ...
Qi Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bound states in the continuum (BIC) accompanied by avoided crossings in leaky-mode photonic lattices

open access: yesNanophotonics, 2020
When two nonorthogonal resonances are coupled to the same radiation channel, avoided crossing arises and a bound state in the continuum (BIC) appears with appropriate conditions in parametric space. This paper presents numerical and analytical results on
Lee Sun-Goo, Kim Seong-Han, Kee Chul-Sik
doaj   +1 more source

Broadband Wireless Communication Systems for Vacuum Tube High-Speed Flying Train

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
A vactrain (or vacuum tube high-speed flying train) is considered as a novel proposed rail transportation approach in the ultra-high-speed scenario. The maglev train can run with low mechanical friction, low air resistance, and low noise mode at a speed ...
Chencheng Qiu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Screening Routine Clinical Notes for Epilepsy Surgery Candidates Using Large Language Models

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Epilepsy surgery is severely underutilized despite proven efficacy, with substantial under‐referral of eligible patients in routine clinical practice. This study evaluated the potential role of large language models (LLMs) as decision‐support tools for screening unstructured clinical notes to identify epilepsy surgery candidates and ...
Uriel Fennig   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anisotropy-induced band transition and merging of bound states in the continuum in gratings

open access: yesResults in Physics
We propose the grating systems composed of anisotropic material and study the tunability of such anisotropy to the evolutions of bound states in the continuum (BICs) and leaky mode, as well as the band flip between odd- and even-mode.
Ying Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasma EV Proteomics Identifies ECM Remodeling and Inflammatory Proteins LUM and C7 as Candidate Biomarkers in FSHD

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) is one of the most debilitating and common muscular dystrophies. Despite its severity, no approved therapy exists for FSHD patients. However, several therapeutic candidates are currently under development, and some have recently entered clinical trials, marking the need for reliable ...
Mustafa Bilal Bayazit   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Low-Attenuation Endfire Leaky-Wave State on an Optically Transparent Lossy Film

open access: yesEngineering
The development of high-performance optically transparent radio frequency (RF) radiators is limited by the intrinsic loss issue of transparent conductive films (TCFs).
Ziheng Zhou   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leaky modes in graded fibres

open access: yesElectronics Letters, 1975
Leaky modes, particularly tunnelling leaky modes, in step-index fibres are well known, but they are also present in graded fibres, in which case they are much more likely to cause errors in calculations and measurements, for example, transmission measurements, since they cannot be distinguished by any simple means from bound modes.
openaire   +1 more source

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