Results 41 to 50 of about 2,268,510 (290)
Leaky mode integrated optical fibre refractometer [PDF]
A route to monitor external refractive indices greater than the core index of the waveguide is presented. Initial application utilizes an integrated optical fibre (IOF) platform due to its potential for use in harsh environment sensing. IOF is fabricated using a bespoke flame hydrolysis deposition process to fuse an optical fibre to a planar substrate ...
Alan C. Gray +6 more
openaire +3 more sources
Leaky-wave metasurfaces for integrated photonics
Metasurfaces have been rapidly advancing our command over the many degrees of freedom of light within compact, lightweight devices. However, so far, they have mostly been limited to manipulating light in free space.
Cheng-Chia Tsai (3299178) +6 more
core +1 more source
Metalens and microtaper spectrometers on a fingertip
A multi-foci metalens and a leaky-mode microtaper provide innovative platforms to achieve high-resolution, wideband light spectra in millimeter-sized devices, thereby paving new ways for the commercialization of on-fingertip spectrometers.
Peixia Zheng, Xuan Zhang, Hong-Chao Liu
doaj +1 more source
Leaky Modes on a Grounded Wire-Medium Slab [PDF]
Leaky modes supported by a grounded wire-medium slab are studied here in detail for the first time. Such leaky modes are responsible for highly-directive radiation when the structure is excited by a dipole source. The analysis is carried out by means of a rigorous full-wave numerical approach based on the method-of-moments and also by using an ...
BURGHIGNOLI, Paolo +4 more
openaire +5 more sources
Rotated Half-Mode Substrate Integrated Waveguide and other Planar Integrated Structures [PDF]
High data rate communication channels are becoming more and more integrated into our increasingly technological society. Substrate Integrated Waveguides (SIW) are one planar solution available to the microwave engineer, offering a low-loss and low ...
Farrall, Andrew J
core
Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley +1 more source
Guided-to-leaky mode transition in uniaxial optical slab waveguides [PDF]
The guided-to-leaky hybrid mode transition in slab optical waveguides made on uniaxial crystals such as LiNbO3, or LiTaO 3, is analyzed. Two different guided-to-leaky transitions have been identified, namely the ordinary cutoff and the extraordinary ...
Recolons Martos, Jaume +2 more
core +2 more sources
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley +1 more source
Resonant excitation analysis on asymmetrical lateral leakage of light in the finite zero-contrast grating (ZCG) mirror is demonstrated, and the size effect of the excited source is investigated.
Tian Sang +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik +5 more
wiley +1 more source

